17-4PH Stainless Steel Powder

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17-4PH Stainless Steel Powder

Product	17-4PH Stainless Steel Powder
CAS No.	12597-68-1
Appearance	Fine Metallic Powder
Purity	≥99%, ≥99.9%, ≥95%(Other purities are also available)
APS	1-5 µM, 10-53 µM (Can be customized), Ask for other available size range.
Ingredient	Fe-Cr-Ni-Cu-Nb
Density	7.75g/cm3
Molecular Weight	N/A
Product Codes	NCZ-DCY-167/25

17-4PH Stainless Steel Description:

17-4PH Stainless Steel Powder is one of the numerous advanced ceramic materials manufactured by Nanochemazone. Nanochemazone produces too many standard grades when applicable, including Mil Spec (military grade); ACS, Reagent and Technical Grade; Food, Agricultural and Pharmaceutical Grade; Optical Grade, USP and EP/BP (European Pharmacopoeia/British Pharmacopoeia) and follows applicable ASTM testing standards. Typical and custom packaging is available. Additional technical, research and safety (MSDS) information are available. Please request a quote above for more information on lead time and pricing

17-4PH Stainless Powder Related Information :

Storage Conditions: Airtight sealed, avoid light and keep dry at room temperature. Please contact us for customization and price inquiry Email: [email protected] Note: We supply different size ranges of Nano and micron as per the client’s requirements and also accept customization in various parameters. 17-4PH Stainless Steel Powder 17-4PH is a precipitation hardening stainless steel powder widely used in additive manufacturing across aerospace, medical, automotive, and general engineering sectors. It offers an excellent combination of high strength, good corrosion resistance, and weldability. Overview of 17-4PH Stainless Steel Powder 17-4PH is a precipitation hardening stainless steel powder widely used in additive manufacturing across aerospace, medical, automotive, and general engineering sectors. It offers an excellent combination of high strength, good corrosion resistance, and weldability. This article provides a detailed guide to 17-4PH powder covering composition, properties, AM process parameters, applications, specifications, suppliers, handling, inspection, comparisons, pros and cons, and FAQs. Key information is presented in easy-to-reference tables. Composition of 17-4PH Stainless Steel Powder The composition of 17-4PH powder is:

Element	Weight %	Purpose
Iron	Balance	Principal matrix element
Chromium	15 – 17.5	Oxidation resistance
Copper	3 – 5	Precipitation hardening
Nickel	3 – 5	Austenite stabilizer
Niobium	0.15 – 0.45	Carbide former
Manganese	1 max	Deoxidizer
Silicon	1 max	Deoxidizer
Carbon	0.07 max	Strengthener and carbide former

Copper enables precipitation hardening while chromium provides corrosion resistance. Properties of 17-4PH Stainless Steel Powder

Property	Description
High strength	Up to 1310 MPa tensile strength when aged
Hardness	Up to 40 HRC in aged condition
Corrosion resistance	Comparable to 316L stainless in many environments
Toughness	Superior to martensitic stainless steels
Wear resistance	Better than 300 series stainless steels
High temperature stability	Strength maintained up to 300°C

The properties make 17-4PH suitable for diverse applications from aerospace components to injection molds. AM Process Parameters for 17-4PH Powder Typical parameters for printing 17-4PH powder include:

Parameter	Typical value	Purpose
Layer height	20-100 μm	Balance speed and resolution
Laser power	150-400 W	Sufficient melting without evaporation
Scan speed	400-1000 mm/s	Density versus production rate
Hatch spacing	100-200 μm	Density and mechanical properties
Support structure	Minimal	Easy removal
Hot isostatic pressing	1120°C, 100 MPa, 3 hrs	Eliminate porosity

Parameters tailored for density, production rate, properties and post-processing needs. Applications of 3D Printed 17-4PH Parts Additively manufactured 17-4PH components are used in:

Industry	Applications	Industry
Aerospace	Structural brackets, fixtures, actuators	Aerospace
Medical	Dental implants, surgical instruments	Medical
Automotive	High strength fasteners, gears	Automotive
Consumer products	Watch cases, sporting equipment	Consumer products
Industrial	End-use metal tooling, jigs, fixtures	Industrial

Benefits over machined 17-4PH parts include complex geometries, reduced lead time and machining allowances. Specifications of 17-4PH Powder for AM 17-4PH powder must meet strict specifications:

Parameter	Specification
Particle size range	15-45 μm typical
Particle shape	Spherical morphology
Apparent density	> 4 g/cc
Tap density	> 6 g/cc
Hall flow rate	> 23 sec for 50 g
Purity	>99.9%
Oxygen content	<100 ppm

Custom size distributions and controlled moisture levels available. Prices range from $50/kg to $120/kg based on purity, size distribution and order volumes. Handling and Storage of 17-4PH Powder As a reactive material, careful 17-4PH powder handling is essential: Store sealed containers away from moisture, acids, ignition sources Use inert gas padding during transfer and storage Ground equipment to dissipate static charges Avoid dust accumulation through extraction and ventilation Follow applicable safety guidelines Proper techniques ensure optimal powder condition. Inspection and Testing of 17-4PH Powder Quality testing methods include:

Method	Parameters Tested
Sieve analysis	Particle size distribution
SEM imaging	Particle morphology
EDX	Chemistry and composition
XRD	Phases present
Pycnometry	Density
Hall flow rate	Powder flowability

Testing per ASTM standards verifies powder quality and batch consistency. Comparing 17-4PH to Alternative Alloy Powders 17-4PH compares to other alloys as: Testing per ASTM standards verifies powder quality and batch consistency.

Alloy	Strength	Corrosion Resistance	Cost	Printability
17-4PH	Excellent	Good	Medium	Good
316L	Medium	Excellent	Medium	Excellent
IN718	Very High	Good	High	Fair
CoCrMo	Medium	Fair	Medium	Good

With its balanced properties, 17-4PH supersedes alternatives for many high-strength AM applications requiring corrosion resistance. Pros and Cons of 17-4PH Powder for AM

Pros	Cons
High strength-to-weight ratio	Lower oxidation resistance than austenitic stainless steels
Good combination of strength and corrosion resistance	Required post-processing like HIP and heat treatment
Lower cost than exotic alloys	Controlled atmosphere storage needed
Established credentials in AM	Difficult to weld and machine
Properties match wrought material	Susceptible to pitting and crevice corrosion

17-4PH enables high-performance printed parts across applications, though not suited for extreme environments. Frequently Asked Questions about 17-4PH Powder Q: What particle size range works best for printing 17-4PH alloy? A: A typical range is 15-45 microns. It provides optimal powder flowability combined with high resolution and dense parts. Q: What post-processing methods are used on 17-4PH AM parts? A: Hot isostatic pressing, solution annealing, aging, and machining are typically used to achieve full densification, relieve stresses, and improve surface finish. Q: Which metal 3D printing process is ideal for 17-4PH alloy? A: Selective laser melting (SLM), direct metal laser sintering (DMLS) and electron beam melting (EBM) can all effectively process 17-4PH powder. Q: What industries use additively manufactured 17-4PH components? A: Aerospace, medical, automotive, consumer products, industrial tooling, and oil and gas industries benefit from 3D printed 17-4PH parts. Q: Does 17-4PH require support structures during printing? A: Yes, minimal supports are needed on overhangs and bridged sections to prevent deformation and allow easy removal after printing. Q: What defects can occur when printing 17-4PH powder? A: Potential defects are cracking, porosity, distortion, incomplete fusion, and surface roughness. Most can be prevented with optimized parameters. Q: What hardness is achievable with 17-4PH AM parts? A: Solution-annealed 17-4PH has 25-30 HRC hardness while aging increases it to 35-40 HRC for enhanced wear resistance. Q: What accuracy and surface finish is possible for 17-4PH printed parts? A: Post-processed 17-4PH parts can achieve dimensional tolerances and surface finish comparable to CNC machined components. Q: What is the key difference between 17-4 and 17-4PH grades? A: 17-4PH has tighter chemistry control, lower impurities, and reduced sulfur for better ductility and impact properties compared to basic 17-4 grade. Q: Is HIP required for all 17-4PH AM application? A: While recommended, HIP may not be mandatory for non-critical applications. Heat treatment alone may suffice in some cases.

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17-4PH Stainless Steel Powder

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17-4PH Stainless Steel Powder

Product	17-4PH Stainless Steel Powder
CAS No.	69139-99-1
Appearance	Metallic Powder
Purity	≥99%, ≥99.9%, ≥95%(Other purities are also available)
APS	1-5 µM, 10-53 µM (Can be customized), Ask for other available size range.
Ingredient	Fe-Cr-Ni-Cu-Nb
Density	7.75-7.85g/cm3
Molecular Weight	N/A
Product Codes	NCZ-DCY-200/25

17-4PH Stainless Steel Description:

17-4PH Stainless Steel Powder is one of the numerous advanced ceramic materials manufactured by Nanochemazone. Nanochemazone produces too many standard grades when applicable, including Mil Spec (military grade); ACS, Reagent and Technical Grade; Food, Agricultural and Pharmaceutical Grade; Optical Grade, USP and EP/BP (European Pharmacopoeia/British Pharmacopoeia) and follows applicable ASTM testing standards. Typical and custom packaging is available. Additional technical, research and safety (MSDS) information are available. Please request a quote above for more information on lead time and pricing

17-4PH Stainless Steel Powder Related Information :

Storage Conditions: Airtight sealed, avoid light and keep dry at room temperature. Please contact us for customization and price inquiry Email: [email protected] Note: We supply different size ranges of Nano and micron as per the client’s requirements and also accept customization in various parameters. Best 17-4PH stainless steel powder for 3D Printing 17-4PH powder, also known as 17-4 Precipitation Hardening stainless steel powder, is a high-strength, corrosion-resistant material used in various industries. It belongs to the martensitic stainless steel family and offers an excellent combination of mechanical properties and corrosion resistance. The “17-4PH” designation refers to the composition of the alloy, which consists of approximately 17% chromium, 4% nickel, 4% copper, and a small amount of other elements. Overview of 17-4PH Stainless Steel Powder for 3D Printing 17-4PH is a precipitation hardening stainless steel powder widely used for additive manufacturing of high-strength, corrosion-resistant components across aerospace, medical, automotive, and general engineering applications. This article provides a detailed guide to 17-4PH powder for 3D printing. It covers composition, properties, print parameters, applications, specifications, suppliers, handling, inspection, comparisons, pros and cons, and FAQs. Key information is presented in easy-to-reference tables. Composition of 17-4PH Powder 17-4PH is a chromium-copper precipitation hardening stainless steel with a composition of:

Element	Weight %	Purpose
Iron	Balance	Principal matrix element
Chromium	15 – 17.5	Oxidation resistance
Copper	3 – 5	Precipitation hardening
Nickel	3 – 5	Austenite stabilizer
Niobium	0.15 – 0.45	Carbide former
Manganese	1 max	Deoxidizer
Silicon	1 max	Deoxidizer
Carbon	0.07 max	Strengthener and carbide former

The copper provides precipitation hardening while chromium imparts corrosion resistance. Properties of 17-4PH Powder 17-4PH possesses a versatile combination of properties:

Property	Description
High strength	Tensile strength up to 1310 MPa in aged condition
Hardness	Up to 40 HRC when aged
Corrosion resistance	Comparable to 316L stainless in many environments
Toughness	Superior to martensitic stainless steels
Wear resistance	Better than 300 series stainless steels
High temperature stability	Strength maintained up to 300°C

3D Printing Parameters for 17-4PH Powder Typical parameters for printing 17-4PH include:

Parameter	Typical value	Purpose
Layer height	20-100 μm	Balance speed and resolution
Laser power	150-400 W	Sufficient melting without evaporation
Scan speed	400-1000 mm/s	Productivity vs density
Hatch spacing	100-200 μm	Density and properties
Support structure	Minimal	Easy removal
Hot isostatic pressing	1120°C, 100 MPa, 3h	Eliminate porosity

Parameters are optimized for properties, time, and post-processing requirements. Applications of 3D Printed 17-4PH Parts Additively manufactured 17-4PH components are used in:

Industry	Applications
Aerospace	Structural brackets, fixtures, actuators
Medical	Dental implants, surgical instruments
Automotive	High strength fasteners, gears
Consumer	Watch cases, sporting equipment
Industrial	End-use metal tooling, jigs, fixtures

Benefits of AM include complex geometries, customization, reduced lead time and machining. Specifications of 17-4PH Powder for 3D Printing 17-4PH powder must meet strict specifications:

Parameter	Specification
Particle size range	15-45 μm typical
Particle shape	Spherical morphology
Apparent density	> 4 g/cc
Tap density	> 6 g/cc
Hall flow rate	> 23 sec for 50 g
Purity	>99.9%
Oxygen content	<100 ppm

Custom size distributions and controlled moisture levels available. Handling and Storage of 17-4PH Powder As a reactive material, 17-4PH powder requires controlled handling: Store in cool, dry, inert environments away from moisture Prevent oxidation and contamination during handling Use conductive containers grounded to prevent static buildup Avoid dust accumulation to minimize explosion risk Local exhaust ventilation recommended Wear PPE and avoid inhalation Careful storage and handling ensures optimal powder condition. Inspection and Testing of 17-4PH Powder Quality testing methods include:

Method	Parameters Checked
Sieve analysis	Particle size distribution
SEM imaging	Particle morphology
EDX	Chemistry and composition
XRD	Phases present
Pycnometry	Density
Hall flow rate	Powder flowability

Testing per ASTM standards verifies powder quality and batch consistency. Comparing 17-4PH to Alternative Powders 17-4PH compares to other alloys as:

Alloy	Strength	Corrosion Resistance	Cost	Weldability
17-4PH	Excellent	Good	Medium	Fair
316L	Medium	Excellent	Medium	Excellent
IN718	Good	Good	High	Fair
CoCr	Medium	Fair	Medium	Excellent

With balanced properties, 17-4PH provides the best combination of strength, corrosion resistance, and cost for many applications. Pros and Cons of 17-4PH Powder for 3D Printing

Pros	Cons
High strength-to-weight ratio	Lower oxidation resistance than austenitic stainless steels
Good combination of strength and corrosion resistance	Required post-processing like HIP and heat treatment
Lower cost than exotic alloys	Controlled atmosphere storage needed
Established credentials in AM	Difficult to weld and machine
Comparable properties to wrought material	Susceptible to pitting and crevice corrosion

17-4PH enables high-performance printed parts across industries, though not suited for extreme environments. Frequently Asked Questions about 17-4PH Powder for 3D Printing Q: What particle size range works best for printing 17-4PH alloy? A: A range of 15-45 microns provides optimal powder flow while enabling high resolution and density in the printed parts. Q: What post-processing is required after printing with 17-4PH? A: Hot isostatic pressing and heat treatment are usually necessary to eliminate internal voids, relieve stresses, and achieve optimal properties. Q: What material is 17-4PH most comparable to for AM applications? A: It is closest to 316L in corrosion resistance but much stronger. 17-4PH provides the best overall combination for many high-strength applications above 300 series stainless. Q: Does 17-4PH require supports when 3D printing? A: Minimal supports are recommended on overhangs and complex inner channels to prevent deformation during printing and allow easy removal. Q: What industries use additively manufactured 17-4PH components? A: Aerospace, medical, automotive, industrial tooling, and consumer products are the major application areas benefitting from 3D printed 17-4PH parts. Q: What accuracy and finish is achievable with 17-4PH AM parts? A: After post-processing, 17-4PH printed components can achieve dimensional tolerances and surface finish comparable to CNC machined parts. Q: What density can be expected with optimized 17-4PH prints? A: Densities exceeding 99% are routinely achieved with 17-4PH using ideal parameters tailored for the alloy, matching wrought properties. Q: Is 17-4PH compatible with powder bed fusion processes? A: Yes, it can be processed using selective laser melting (SLM), direct metal laser sintering (DMLS), and electron beam melting (EBM). Q: What defects can occur when printing 17-4PH components? A: Potential defects are cracking, distortion, porosity, incomplete fusion, and surface roughness. They can be minimized through optimized print parameters. Q: Can support structures be removed easily from 17-4PH printed parts? A: Properly designed minimal supports are easy to detach given the excellent mechanical properties of the alloy in the aged condition.

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18Ni300 Powder

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18Ni300 Powder

Product	18Ni300 Powder
CAS No.	7440-02-0
Appearance	Gray Powder
Purity	≥99%, ≥99.9%, ≥95%(Other purities are also available)
APS	1-5 µM, 10-53 µM (Can be customized), Ask for other available size range.
Ingredient	18Ni
Density	8.2g/cm3
Molecular Weight	58.69g/mol
Product Codes	NCZ-DCY-191/25

18Ni300 Description:

18Ni300 Powder is one of the numerous advanced ceramic materials manufactured by Nanochemazone. Nanochemazone produces too many standard grades when applicable, including Mil Spec (military grade); ACS, Reagent and Technical Grade; Food, Agricultural and Pharmaceutical Grade; Optical Grade, USP and EP/BP (European Pharmacopoeia/British Pharmacopoeia) and follows applicable ASTM testing standards. Typical and custom packaging is available. Additional technical, research and safety (MSDS) information are available. Please request a quote above for more information on lead time and pricing

18Ni300 Powder Related Information :

Storage Conditions: Airtight sealed, avoid light and keep dry at room temperature. Please contact us for customization and price inquiry Email: [email protected] Note: We supply different size ranges of Nano and micron as per the client’s requirements and also accept customization in various parameters. Best 18Ni300 Powder for 3D printing 18Ni300 powder is a high-performance alloy composed primarily of nickel (Ni) and a balanced blend of other elements such as chromium (Cr), molybdenum (Mo), and manganese (Mn).

Metal Powder	Size	Quantity	Price/kg
18Ni300	15-53μm	1KG	72
		10KG	43
		100KG	35.8

Properties and Characteristics of 18Ni300 Powder 18Ni300 powder boasts a unique combination of properties that make it a highly sought-after material for 3D printing applications. Here are some of its key characteristics:

Property	Description
High Strength and Toughness	Even after 3D printing, 18Ni300 parts exhibit exceptional strength and toughness, making them ideal for demanding applications. Imagine a 3D-printed gear that can withstand incredible pressure without breaking – that’s the power of 18Ni300.
Excellent Wear Resistance	This material stands up to wear and tear remarkably well. Think of a 3D-printed mold that retains its shape and function even after countless uses.
Low-Carbon Content	The low carbon content minimizes the risk of cracking during the 3D printing process, ensuring smooth and reliable production.
Good Weldability	18Ni300 parts can be readily welded, allowing for the creation of complex structures or the joining of 3D-printed components with traditional manufacturing techniques.
High Dimensional Accuracy	The spherical shape and consistent particle size of 18Ni300 powder contribute to excellent dimensional accuracy in the final 3D-printed parts.

Specifying Your Needs: Specifications, Sizes, and Grades When selecting 18Ni300 powder for your 3D printing project, it’s crucial to consider the specific requirements of your application. Here’s a breakdown of some key specifications to keep in mind:

Specification	Description
Particle Size	The size of the powder particles significantly impacts the final properties and printability of the 3D-printed part. Finer powders generally offer better surface finish and detail but may require specialized printing equipment.
Flowability	The powder’s ability to flow freely is essential for even distribution during the 3D printing process. Good flowability ensures consistent material deposition and minimizes printing defects.
Apparent Density	This refers to the weight of powder per unit volume. It’s a crucial factor for determining the amount of material needed for your print and optimizing printing parameters.
Grade	Different grades of 18Ni300 powder may offer variations in composition or properties to cater to specific application needs. For instance, some grades might prioritize higher strength, while others focus on improved machinability.

Understanding the Options: Available Sizes and Standards 18Ni300 powder is typically available in a range of particle sizes to suit various 3D printing technologies. Some common size ranges include: 15-45 micrometers (µm) 45-75 µm 75-100 µm The choice of particle size depends on the specific 3D printing process and the desired part properties. For example, laser beam melting (LBM) often utilizes finer powders (15-45 µm) for high-resolution printing, while electron beam melting (EBM) can handle slightly larger particles (45-75 µm). Several industry standards govern the quality and specifications of metal powders for additive manufacturing, including 18Ni300 powder. Here are some relevant standards to be aware of: ASTM International (ASTM) F3049 – Standard Specification for Metal Powders Used in Additive Manufacturing Processes Aerospace Material Specifications (AMS) 5649 – Additive Manufacturing Powder, Maraging Steel, 18Ni-3Co-3Mo-0.5Ti Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ) About 18Ni300 Powder Q: What are the advantages of using 18Ni300 powder for 3D printing? A: 18Ni300 powder offers a compelling combination of high strength, toughness, excellent wear resistance, and good weldability. It also boasts low-carbon content for minimized cracking risk and good dimensional accuracy in printed parts. Q: What are some limitations of 18Ni300 powder? A: Compared to some other metal powders, 18Ni300 may require a post-printing heat treatment process to achieve its full strength and toughness potential. Additionally, the material can be more expensive than some commonly used 3D printing materials. Q: Is 18Ni300 powder safe to handle? A: Metal powders, including 18Ni300, can pose health risks if inhaled. It’s crucial to follow proper safety protocols when handling these materials, including using appropriate personal protective equipment (PPE) and working in a well-ventilated environment. Q: What are the future prospects for 18Ni300 powder in 3D printing? A: With ongoing research and development, 18Ni300 powder is expected to play an increasingly significant role in 3D printing. Advancements in powder production technologies and 3D printing processes could further enhance the printability and properties of this versatile material, unlocking new possibilities for high-performance metal additive manufacturing. By understanding the composition, properties, applications, and supplier landscape of 18Ni300 powder, you’re well-equipped to leverage this powerful material for your 3D printing projects. Remember to carefully consider your specific needs and consult with reputable suppliers to ensure you select the optimal 18Ni300 powder for your application.

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300M Stainless Steel Powder

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300M Stainless Steel Powder

Product	300M Stainless Steel Powder
CAS No.	12597-68-1
Appearance	Fine Metallic Gray Powder
Purity	≥99%, ≥99.9%, ≥95%(Other purities are also available)
APS	1-5 µM, 10-53 µM (Can be customized), Ask for other available size range.
Ingredient	Fe-Cr-Ni
Density	7.9g/cm3
Molecular Weight	N/A
Product Codes	NCZ-DCY-168/25

300M Stainless Steel Description:

300M Stainless Steel Powder is one of the numerous advanced ceramic materials manufactured by Nanochemazone. Nanochemazone produces too many standard grades when applicable, including Mil Spec (military grade); ACS, Reagent and Technical Grade; Food, Agricultural and Pharmaceutical Grade; Optical Grade, USP and EP/BP (European Pharmacopoeia/British Pharmacopoeia) and follows applicable ASTM testing standards. Typical and custom packaging is available. Additional technical, research and safety (MSDS) information are available. Please request a quote above for more information on lead time and pricing

300M Stainless Steel Powder Related Information :

Storage Conditions: Airtight sealed, avoid light and keep dry at room temperature. Please contact us for customization and price inquiry Email: [email protected] Note: We supply different size ranges of Nano and micron as per the client’s requirements and also accept customization in various parameters. 300M Stainless Steel Powder 300M stainless steel powder is a specialized material used in powder metallurgy and additive manufacturing applications. This high-alloy austenitic stainless steel exhibits excellent corrosion resistance and high strength properties. 300M powder can be used to create complex metal components using advanced manufacturing techniques like selective laser sintering (SLS), direct metal laser sintering (DMLS), and binder jetting. The fine spherical powders spread easily and sinter uniformly, producing dense parts 300M has a high nickel and chromium content which gives it excellent corrosion resistance comparable to 304 and 316 stainless steel. The composition is controlled within narrow ranges as shown below: 300M Stainless Steel Powder Composition

Element	Composition Range
Carbon (C)	0.05% max
Silicon (Si)	1.0% max
Manganese (Mn)	2.0% max
Phosphorus (P)	0.03% max
Sulfur (S)	0.01% max
Chromium (Cr)	24.0-26.0%
Nickel (Ni)	19.0-22.0%
Molybdenum (Mo)	4.0-5.0%
Nitrogen (N)	0.10-0.16%
Iron (Fe)	Balance

The key alloying elements like chromium, nickel, and molybdenum give 300M stainless its unique properties. The high chromium content provides excellent corrosion and oxidation resistance. Nickel further enhances this by making the steel more resistant to reducing acids. Molybdenum improves pitting and crevice corrosion resistance in chlorides. Nitrogen is also added to stabilize the austenitic structure and increase strength through solid solution strengthening. Carbon is restricted to minimize carbide precipitation. The end result is a versatile corrosion resistant steel powder ideal for additive manufacturing. 300M Stainless Steel Powder Properties 300M stainless steel provides an excellent combination of high strength and good ductility along with outstanding corrosion resistance. Some key properties are outlined below: 300M Stainless Steel Powder Properties

Property	Value
Density	7.9 g/cm3
Melting Point	1370°C (2500°F)
Thermal Conductivity	12 W/m-K
Electrical Resistivity	72 μΩ-cm
Modulus of Elasticity	200 GPa
Poisson’s Ratio	0.29
Tensile Strength	165ksi (1140 MPa)
Yield Strength	140ksi (965 MPa)
Elongation	35%

The austenitic structure gives 300M enhanced toughness and ductility compared to martensitic grades. It also makes the steel non-magnetic. The material has good strength up to 600°C and can be used at cryogenic temperatures. Corrosion resistance is comparable to 316L grade. Wear resistance is lower than martensitic grades but machinability is excellent. Overall, 300M offers an exceptional balance of strength, ductility, fracture toughness, and corrosion resistance making it suitable for demanding additive manufacturing applications across industries like aerospace, chemical processing, oil & gas, etc. 300M Stainless Steel Powder Applications

Industry	Common Applications
Aerospace	Engine components, structural parts, landing gear
Automotive	Valve bodies, pump parts, turbocharger components
Medical	Implants, prosthetics, surgical instruments
Chemical	Pumps, valves, pipe fittings
Oil & Gas	Downhole tools, wellhead parts, offshore components
Industrial	Food processing equipment, press plates, dies and molds
Consumer	Watch cases, jewelry, decorative artware

The excellent corrosion resistance allows 300M to withstand harsh operating environments in industries like oil & gas, chemical processing, pollution control, etc. where parts are exposed to acids, alkalis, salts, or chlorides. In aerospace applications, it offers high strength for weight reduction combined with good creep and fatigue resistance at elevated temperatures. The austenitic structure gives excellent fracture toughness. In medical uses like implants and surgical tools, the good biocompatibility and high strength of 300M stainless are advantageous. For consumer products, the attractive appearance and ability to polish to a mirror finish make it suitable for decorative applications. Additive manufacturing enables producing components with complex geometries and internal features which are not possible with conventional fabrication routes. This expands the design freedom and range of applications for 300M stainless steel powder. 300M Stainless Steel Powder Specifications 300M powder is commercially available in different size ranges, morphologies, and blends tailored for various additive manufacturing processes. Some key specifications are provided below: 300M Stainless Steel Powder Specifications

Parameter	Typical Values
Particle shape	Spherical, satellite, irregular
Particle size	15-45 μm, 15-53 μm, 53-150 μm
Apparent density	2.5-4.5 g/cm3
Tap density	3.5-4.5 g/cm3
Flow rate	15-25 s/50g
Carbon content	< 0.05 wt%
Oxygen content	< 0.15 wt%
Nitrogen content	0.10-0.16 wt%
Hydrogen content	< 0.0015 wt%

Spherical powders spread easily and have good flowability for uniform layer deposition. They are ideal for SLS/DMLS processes. Irregular and satellite morphologies provide better packing density for binder jetting. Smaller particle sizes (~20 μm) are preferred for better resolution and surface finish. Larger sizes (~45-150 μm) improve powder flow and reduce recoater jamming. chemistry, especially of interstitial elements like C, N, O, H is controlled to avoid vaporization and porosity issues during printing. Gases like nitrogen and argon may be used during atomization to minimize oxidation and hydrogen pickup. Alloying elements are adjusted to compensate for vapor losses during processing. 300M Stainless Steel Powder Handling 300M powder should be handled with care to avoid contamination or mixing with other materials. Some guidelines are provided below: 300M Stainless Steel Powder Handling Store unopened containers in a dry, inert environment to prevent oxidation and moisture pickup Open containers inside gloveboxes filled with argon to prevent air exposure Use tools and containers dedicated only for 300M to prevent cross-contamination Avoid contact with iron or carbon to prevent composition changes Measure powder weight accurately before reuse to control blend ratios Sieve powders before reuse to break up agglomerates and remove large particles Do not pour powder directly back into the main container to prevent mixing of new and used powder Clean equipment thoroughly between handling batches to prevent cross-contamination Proper handling and storage helps maintain the powder composition, morphology, flowability and reuse properties. Contamination can negatively impact material properties or cause printing defects. 300M Stainless Steel Powder Storage 300M powder should be stored in the following conditions: 300M Stainless Steel Powder Storage Store in original sealed containers until ready to use Use inert gas sealing or vacuum packaging for long-term storage Store in a cool, dry location away from direct sunlight Ambient temperatures between 10-25°C are ideal for storage Avoid temperature swings and humidity which can cause condensation Use desiccant bags when opening containers to absorb moisture Limit storage time to 6-12 months for pre-alloyed powders to avoid oxidation Rotate stock using a first-in-first-out (FIFO) system Proper storage is crucial to prevent powder degradation over time by moisture, oxygen, or other environmental factors. Follow the manufacturer’s recommendations for maximum shelf life. 300M Stainless Steel Powder Safety 300M powder requires handling precautions similar to other fine stainless steel powders: 300M Stainless Steel Powder Safety Use appropriate PPE during handling – gloves, respirators, eye protection Avoid breathing powder dust – use ventilation and masks Avoid skin contact to prevent sensitization – use gloves Use spark-proof tools and vacuum systems designed for combustible dust Inert gas gloveboxes provide protection during handling Explosion proof lighting and electrical equipment are recommended Follow SDS precautions and wear PPE mentioned during processing Maintain cleanliness to avoid particle accumulation and minimize risks Use dust collection systems and housekeeping procedures to lower combustible dust hazards Finely divided powders pose risks like sensitization from prolonged exposure and explosion hazards from dust accumulation. Awareness, training, and safe practices are essential. 300M Stainless Steel Powder Printing 300M requires optimized printing parameters tailored for the alloy: 300M Stainless Steel Printing Parameters Laser power/energy density: 150-220 W, 50-90 J/mm3 Scan speeds: 600-1200 mm/s Hatch spacing: 80-120 μm Layer thickness: 20-50 μm Counterflow argon is preferred over nitrogen Oxygen levels below 1000 ppm prevent oxidation Preheating to 80-150°C reduces residual stresses Stress relief heat treatments mandatory to prevent cracking Key considerations include minimizing thermal stresses and avoiding hot cracking issues to achieve high density prints. Some degree of parameter tweaking is needed to optimize for specific printer models. 300M Stainless Steel Powder Post-Processing Typical post-processing methods for 300M parts include: 300M Stainless Steel Part Post-Processing Support removal using EDM or sand blasting Stress relieving at 1065-1120°C for 1-2 hours to prevent cracking Hot isostatic pressing (HIP) to eliminate internal voids and improve fatigue strength Heat treatment at 900-950°C to adjust hardness/strength Sanding, bead blasting, grinding, polishing to improve surface finish Passivation in nitric acid for removing heat tint and enhancing corrosion resistance Shot peening to induce compressive stresses and improve fatigue life Coatings like PVD, CVD can provide wear/corrosion resistance or unique appearances Multi-step finishing is often necessary to achieve the desired material properties, dimensional accuracy, surface quality, and aesthetics. The process depends on application requirements. 300M Stainless Steel Powder Quality Control Extensive testing should be performed to ensure powder and printed part quality: 300M Stainless Steel Powder Testing Proper handling and storage helps maintain the powder composition, morphology, flowability and reuse properties. Contamination can negatively impact material properties or cause printing defects. 300M Stainless Steel Powder Storage 300M powder should be stored in the following conditions: 300M Stainless Steel Powder Storage Store in original sealed containers until ready to use Use inert gas sealing or vacuum packaging for long-term storage Store in a cool, dry location away from direct sunlight Ambient temperatures between 10-25°C are ideal for storage Avoid temperature swings and humidity which can cause condensation Use desiccant bags when opening containers to absorb moisture Limit storage time to 6-12 months for pre-alloyed powders to avoid oxidation Rotate stock using a first-in-first-out (FIFO) system Proper storage is crucial to prevent powder degradation over time by moisture, oxygen, or other environmental factors. Follow the manufacturer’s recommendations for maximum shelf life. 300M Stainless Steel Powder Safety 300M powder requires handling precautions similar to other fine stainless steel powders: 300M Stainless Steel Powder Safety Use appropriate PPE during handling – gloves, respirators, eye protection Avoid breathing powder dust – use ventilation and mask Avoid skin contact to prevent sensitization – use gloves Use spark-proof tools and vacuum systems designed for combustible dust Inert gas gloveboxes provide protection during handling Explosion proof lighting and electrical equipment are recommended Follow SDS precautions and wear PPE mentioned during processing Maintain cleanliness to avoid particle accumulation and minimize risks Use dust collection systems and housekeeping procedures to lower combustible dust hazards Finely divided powders pose risks like sensitization from prolonged exposure and explosion hazards from dust accumulation. Awareness, training, and safe practices are essential. 300M Stainless Steel Powder Printing 300M requires optimized printing parameters tailored for the alloy: 300M Stainless Steel Printing Parameters Laser power/energy density: 150-220 W, 50-90 J/mm3 Scan speeds: 600-1200 mm/s Hatch spacing: 80-120 μm Layer thickness: 20-50 μm Counterflow argon is preferred over nitrogen Oxygen levels below 1000 ppm prevent oxidation Preheating to 80-150°C reduces residual stresses Stress relief heat treatments mandatory to prevent cracking Key considerations include minimizing thermal stresses and avoiding hot cracking issues to achieve high density prints. Some degree of parameter tweaking is needed to optimize for specific printer models. 300M Stainless Steel Powder Post-Processing Typical post-processing methods for 300M parts include: 300M Stainless Steel Part Post-Processing Support removal using EDM or sand blasting Stress relieving at 1065-1120°C for 1-2 hours to prevent cracking Hot isostatic pressing (HIP) to eliminate internal voids and improve fatigue strength Heat treatment at 900-950°C to adjust hardness/strength Sanding, bead blasting, grinding, polishing to improve surface finish Passivation in nitric acid for removing heat tint and enhancing corrosion resistance Shot peening to induce compressive stresses and improve fatigue life Coatings like PVD, CVD can provide wear/corrosion resistance or unique appearances Multi-step finishing is often necessary to achieve the desired material properties, dimensional accuracy, surface quality, and aesthetics. The process depends on application requirements. 300M Stainless Steel Powder Quality Control Extensive testing should be performed to ensure powder and printed part quality: 300M Stainless Steel Powder Testing

Proper handling and storage helps maintain the powder composition, morphology, flowability and reuse properties. Contamination can negatively impact material properties or cause printing defects.	Proper handling and storage helps maintain the powder composition, morphology, flowability and reuse properties. Contamination can negatively impact material properties or cause printing defects.
300M Stainless Steel Powder Storage	300M Stainless Steel Powder Storage
300M powder should be stored in the following conditions:	300M powder should be stored in the following conditions:
300M Stainless Steel Powder Storage	300M Stainless Steel Powder Storage
Store in original sealed containers until ready to use	Store in original sealed containers until ready to use
Use inert gas sealing or vacuum packaging for long-term storage	Use inert gas sealing or vacuum packaging for long-term storage
Store in a cool, dry location away from direct sunlight	Store in a cool, dry location away from direct sunlight

300M Stainless Steel Part Testing

Test	Details
Density	Archimedes’, Helium pycnometry
Surface roughness	Profilometer, interferometry
Hardness	Rockwell, Vickers, Brinell
Tensile strength	ASTM E8
Microstructure	Optical microscopy, image analysis
Layer bonding	Electron microscopy, dye penetrant
Porosity	X-ray tomography, image analysis
Surface defects	Penetrant testing, microscopy

Comprehensive testing as per industrial standards ensures consistent powder quality and printed part performance. It minimizes defects and prevents part failures in service. Advantages of 300M Stainless Steel Powder Some of the advantages of using 300M powder for additive manufacturing include: Excellent corrosion resistance comparable to 316L stainless steel High strength with good ductility and fracture toughness Can be processed easily using laser powder bed fusion, binder jetting, etc. Good dimensional accuracy and surface finish in printed parts Performs well in harsh environments and at elevated temperatures Can produce complex geometries not possible with conventional methods Parts can be heat treated to tailor properties like hardness, strength, etc. Offers design flexibility not limited by typical manufacturing constraints Saves material, energy, and costs versus subtractive methods Widely available from leading suppliers to ensure reliable material supply The combination of outstanding material properties, advanced manufacturability, and customizability make 300M an ideal alloy for mission-critical AM components across industries. Limitations of 300M Stainless Steel Powder 300M also has some limitations to consider: More expensive than common alloys like 316L or 17-4PH stainless Requires optimized processing parameters tailored for the alloy Sensitive to contamination from improper powder handling Need for hot isostatic pressing (HIP) to eliminate internal voids Lower wear resistance than martensitic stainless steel powders Requires post-processing and finishing operations High thermal stresses can cause cracking; heat treatments mandatory Oxidation and nitrogen absorption can occur during processing Parts may require supports to avoid deformation during printing Limited number of suppliers compared to more common alloys The specialized composition, high cost, and need for controlled processing conditions limit its use to critical applications where performance justifies the higher cost. 300M vs 316L vs 17-4PH Stainless Steel Powder How does 300M compare against other popular stainless steel powders like 316L and 17-4PH? Comparison of Stainless Steel Powders

Alloy	Composition	Properties	Applications
300M	High Ni, Cr, Mo	Excellent corrosion resistance, good ductility and toughness, high strength to 600°C	Aerospace, oil & gas, chemical, high temp uses
316L	Medium Ni, Cr	Excellent corrosion resistance, readily weldable, good bio-compatibility	Marine hardware, medical implants, food processing
17-4PH	Medium Ni, Cr + Cu	High hardness and strength, good corrosion resistance, heat treatable	Aerospace, tooling, automotive, plastic molds

300M provides the best combination of corrosion resistance and useful strength at elevated temperatures. 17-4PH is preferred for applications 300M stainless steel powder is a specialized material used in powder metallurgy and additive manufacturing applications. This high-alloy austenitic stainless steel exhibits excellent corrosion resistance and high strength properties. 300M powder can be used to create complex metal components using advanced manufacturing techniques like selective laser sintering (SLS), direct metal laser sintering (DMLS), and binder jetting. The fine spherical powders spread easily and sinter uniformly, producing dense parts. Here is more content continuing the comparison between 300M, 316L, and 17-4PH stainless steel powders: Detailed Comparison 300M has higher tensile strength than 316L and lower ductility. It maintains strength up to 600°C better than 316L. 2 316L has the best all-round corrosion resistance followed by 300M and 17-4PH. 300M resists pitting and crevice corrosion better than 316L. 17-4PH achieves the highest hardness after heat treatment but has lower toughness than 300M and 316L. 300M has higher nickel content than 316L and 17-4PH which improves corrosion resistance. 17-4PH contains copper for precipitation hardening. 300M is used in specialized applications requiring strength at elevated temperatures like aerospace components. 316L is widely used in corrosive environments across industries where high strength is not critical. 17-4PH suits applications requiring high hardness like molds, tooling, and wear-resistant parts for automotive and consumer uses. 300M and 17-4PH powders are more expensive than common 316L powder. 17-4PH is relatively easier to process by laser sintering than 300M. All three are readily weldable grades in the annealed/solutionized condition. 17-4PH requires aging treatment after welding to restore properties. 300M requires stress relieving heat treatments after printing to prevent cracking. 17-4PH is typically H900 heat treated post-build for optimal properties. In summary, 300M fills a niche between generalized corrosion resistance of 316L and high strength/hardness of martensitic 17-4PH. It provides the best elevated temperature properties crucial for aerospace applications. 300M Stainless Steel Powder Questions Here are some common questions asked about 300M stainless steel powder: 300M Stainless Steel Powder FAQs Q: What particle size is best for printing 300M stainless steel? A: 15-45 microns is recommended for SLM/DMLS. Larger sizes 45-100 microns improve flowability but reduce resolution. Q: What is the typical density achieved for 300M parts printed by laser powder bed fusion? A: Printed density over 99% is achievable with optimized parameters. HIP helps eliminate internal voids. Q: What is the typical surface roughness of as-printed 300M parts? A: Around 10-15 microns Ra surface roughness is typical, which can be reduced to under 1 micron by polishing. Q: Does 300M require any post-processing heat treatments? A: Yes, stress-relieving at 1065-1120°C to prevent cracking followed by cooling at <50°C/hr is recommended. Q: What are some typical applications of binder-jet printed 300M parts? A: Tooling components, jigs, fixtures, plastic injection molds are common applications benefitting from the hardness and corrosion resistance. Q: How should unused 300M powder be stored for reuse? A: In a dry, inert atmosphere sealed container at 10-25°C for up to 1 year. Store away from iron contamination. Q: Can you heat treat 300M to increase its hardness? A: Yes, aging at 900-950°C can increase hardness up to 38 HRC similar to precipitation hardening grades. This covers some key questions about 300M powder. Please reach out for any other specific queries.

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304l Stainless Steel Powder

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304l Stainless Steel Powder

Product	304l Stainless Steel Powder
CAS No.	11143-21-4
Appearance	Metallic Gray or Silver Powder
Purity	≥99%, ≥99.9%, ≥95%(Other purities are also available)
APS	1-5 µM, 10-53 µM (Can be customized), Ask for other available size range.
Ingredient	Fe-18Cr-8Ni
Density	7.9g/cm3
Molecular Weight	N/A
Product Codes	NCZ-DCY-338/25

304l Stainless Steel Description:

304l Stainless Steel Powder is one of the numerous advanced ceramic materials manufactured by Nanochemazone. Nanochemazone produces too many standard grades when applicable, including Mil Spec (military grade); ACS, Reagent and Technical Grade; Food, Agricultural and Pharmaceutical Grade; Optical Grade, USP and EP/BP (European Pharmacopoeia/British Pharmacopoeia) and follows applicable ASTM testing standards. Typical and custom packaging is available. Additional technical, research and safety (MSDS) information are available. Please request a quote above for more information on lead time and pricing.

304l Stainless Steel Powder Related Information :

Storage Conditions: Airtight sealed, avoid light and keep dry at room temperature. Please contact us for customization and price inquiry Email: [email protected] Note: We supply different size ranges of Nano and micron as per the client’s requirements and also accept customization in various parameters. 304l Stainless Steel Powder 304L stainless steel powder is an austenitic chromium-nickel stainless steel powder with low carbon content. It offers excellent corrosion resistance, good formability and weldability, and widely used for powder metallurgy applications. The ‘L’ denotes lower carbon compared to 304 standard grade. The low carbon minimizes carbide precipitation and maximizes corrosion resistance. Powder metallurgy 304L provides a cost-effective alternative to 316L for non-critical applications not needing molybdenum alloying. Overview 304L stainless steel powder is an austenitic chromium-nickel stainless steel powder with low carbon content. It offers excellent corrosion resistance, good formability and weldability, and widely used for powder metallurgy applications. The ‘L’ denotes lower carbon compared to 304 standard grade. The low carbon minimizes carbide precipitation and maximizes corrosion resistance. Powder metallurgy 304L provides a cost-effective alternative to 316L for non-critical applications not needing molybdenum alloying. This article provides an in-depth look at 304L stainless steel powder covering composition, properties, processing, applications, specifications, suppliers, costs, and other technical details. Composition The nominal composition of 304L stainless steel powder is listed below: Table: Typical composition of 304L stainless steel powder

Element	Weight %
Chromium (Cr)	18-20
Nickel (Ni)	8-10.5
Manganese (Mn)	<2
Silicon (Si)	<1
Carbon (C)	<0.03
Sulfur (S)	<0.03
Phosphorus (P)	<0.045
Nitrogen (N)	<0.1
Iron (Fe)	Balance

Chromium and nickel are the main alloying elements. Chromium provides corrosion and oxidation resistance. Nickel enhances ductility, toughness, and weldability. Manganese and silicon increase strength. Carbon is kept very low for optimum corrosion resistance. Sulfur, phosphorus, and nitrogen are impurities that are minimized. Properties Key properties of 304L stainless steel powder in the annealed condition are provided below: Table: Properties of 304L stainless steel powder

Property	Value
Density	7.9-8.1 g/cm3
Ultimate Tensile Strength	505-620 MPa
Yield Strength	205-275 MPa
Elongation	≥40%
Hardness	≤92 HRB
Modulus of Elasticity	190-210 GPa
Melting Point	1400-1450°C
Thermal Conductivity	16 W/m-K
Electrical Resistivity	0.072 μΩ-cm

The combination of properties make 304L highly useful for a wide range of applications. The austenitic microstructure provides ductility, toughness, and non-magnetic behavior. 304L has excellent corrosion resistance comparable to 316L stainless steel. By selecting ultra-low carbon powder, carbide precipitation can be avoided to maximize corrosion resistance in critical applications. Strength and hardness can be increased through cold working. Typical applications for 304L stainless steel powder include: Food processing equipment Pharmaceutical tooling Chemical plant components Architectural panels, railings Medical instruments and implants Marine hardware, fittings, fasteners Consumer products, appliances Powder metallurgy mechanical parts 3D printing powders 304L provides cost-effective corrosion resistance versus 316L when molybdenum alloying is not needed for highly corrosive environments. The excellent polishability and non-magnetic properties also suits 304L for architectural cladding and hardware components. Powder metallurgy is commonly used to produce small precision parts from 304L at high volumes versus machining. Additive manufacturing utilizes 304L powder for prototypes, tooling, and end-use components across industries. Powder Manufacturing 304L stainless steel powder is commercially manufactured via gas atomization or water atomization processes. In gas atomization, a high pressure inert gas stream disintegrates the molten metal into fine droplets, producing spherical powders ideal for additive manufacturing and MIM. Particle size distribution is controlled through process parameters. Water atomization uses high pressure water jets to break up the metal stream into fine particles. This generates irregular, satellite particle shapes. The powder requires post-treatment for additive manufacturing. Plasma atomization is sometimes used to produce very spherical, clean powders from a metal plasma stream in a controlled inert atmosphere. This ensures high purity and flowability. Powder Specifications 304L stainless steel powder is commercially available in various size ranges, morphologies, and quality levels. Some typical powder specifications are below: Table: 304L stainless steel powder specifications

Attribute	Details
Particles sizes	15-45 μm, 10-100 μm
Morphology	Spherical, irregular
Apparent density	2.5-4.5 g/cm3
Tap density	4-5 g/cm3
Hall flow rate	<30 s/50g
Purity	>99.5%
Oxygen content	<2000 ppm
Moisture content	<0.2%

Smaller particle sizes below 45 μm are preferred for capturing fine features in additive manufacturing. Spherical particles provide good flowability. Apparent density correlates with powder packing efficiency. High purity, low oxygen, and controlled moisture levels ensure quality sintered properties. Gas atomized powder offers the best specifications for critical applications. Standards and Grades 304L stainless steel powder complies with the following standards: ASTM A240 – Standard for chromium and chromium-nickel stainless steel plate, sheet, and strip ASTM A313 – Standard for stainless steel spring wire ASTM A314 – Standard for stainless steel bent wire AMS 5501 – Stainless steel bars, wire, forgings, tubing with low carbon AMS 5647 – Stainless steel powder, atomized, 304L Equivalent grades include: UNS S30403 Werkstoff No. 1.4306 SUS 304L SS2348 Powder Storage and Handling To prevent contamination and maintain powder properties, 304L stainless steel powder should be stored and handled as follows: Store in sealed containers in a cool, dry environment Use inert gas purging or vacuum to prevent moisture pickup Keep away from sparks, flames, and ignition sources Ground all powder handling and transfer equipment Avoid contact with contaminants like oil, grease, paints, etc. Use PPE – mask, gloves, eye protection when handling powder Powder spills should be promptly cleaned using non-sparking tools and HEPA vacuuming. Powders are moderately sensitive to moisture and air exposure. Proper storage is key. Metal Injection Molding 304L is widely used for metal injection molding of small, complex parts leveraging powder metallurgy. Key considerations include: Feedstock: 60-68% powder loading with multi-component binder system Molding: High shot size, fast injection speed, high holding pressure Debinding: Solvent debinding followed by thermal debinding Sintering: 1350-1400°C in hydrogen or vacuum atmosphere Secondary Operations: Machining, laser marking, passivation, electropolishing MIM service bureaus have established best practices for high-performance 304L parts with as-sintered properties approaching wrought material. Design for AM For additive manufacturing using 304L stainless steel powder, key design guidelines include: Maintain wall thicknesses above 1 mm Use self-supporting geometries with angles above 45° Include drain holes to remove unfused powder Observe build orientation effects on properties Account for 20-25% shrinkage when designing mating parts Include machining allowances of 0.5-1 mm for critical fits Reduce overhangs, bridges, fine details that require supports Quality control testing performed on 304L stainless steel powder includes: Chemical analysis – ICP and OES to verify composition Particle size analysis – Laser diffraction particle size analyzer Powder morphology – SEM imaging at high magnifications Apparent density and tap density – Hall flowmeter method Powder flow rate – Hall flowmeter funnel method Loss on ignition – ASTM E sin gravity furnace Moisture analysis – Karl Fischer titration, LECO analysis For sintered MIM parts, testing includes: Dimensional tolerances – CMM inspection Density – Archimedes method Microstructure – Optical microscopy, image analysis Mechanical testing – Hardness, tensile, fatigue, Charpy impact Health and Safety Like most stainless steel powders and parts, 304L poses little health risk with proper handling: Wear PPE when handling powder – mask, gloves, goggles Avoid skin contact to prevent sensitization Use HEPA-filtered vacuum for clean-up of dust and powder Avoid breathing any welding or melting fumes Dispose according to local environmental regulations Ensure adequate ventilation and respiratory protection if grinding or machining sintered parts No special disposal precautions are needed for 304L. With sound procedures, it poses minimal hazard for workers and the environment. FAQ 1.What is the difference between 304 and 304L stainless steel powder? 304L has lower carbon content (<0.03%) than 304 (<0.08%) for better corrosion resistance,especially for welding. 304 is more common. 2.Does 304L powder require a controlled atmosphere? Not necessarily, but storage in sealed containers with inert gas prevents oxidation and contamination. 3.What particle size is best for AM? 15-45 microns is typical for powder bed fusion AM to provide good flow and high resolution. Larger sizes from 45-100 microns are also used. 4.Is 304L used for metal 3D printing? Yes, 304L is widely used for powder bed and directed energy deposition 3D printing to make prototypes, tooling, and end-use parts. 5.What causes powder to oxidize and lose reusability? Exposure to air/moisture causes surface oxidation. Proper sealed storage with desiccant and oxygen absorbers prevents this. 6.Does 304L require solution annealing after laser sintering? Yes, stress relieving at 1050-1150°C and rapid cooling helps restore ductility and toughness after the rapid solidification. 7.What finish can be expected on as-sintered MIM 304L parts? Around Ra 3-6 microns initially. Polishing and etching can achieve under 0.5 micron. Plating also gives a smooth finish. 8.What tolerance can be achieved with 304L MIM parts?±0.1-0.3% is typical but tolerances under ±0.1% are possible for high precision components. 9.Why is 304L preferred over 304 stainless steel? The lower carbon gives 304L better corrosion resistance, especially for weldments, reducing sensitization. It has become the dominant grade. 10.What is the cost premium for 304L vs. 304 powder? Typically 10-30% higher cost for 304L due to the lower carbon composition. Price also depends on quantities ordered.

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310 Powder

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310 Powder

Product	310 Powder
CAS No.	12060-00-3
Appearance	Silvery Powder
Purity	≥99%, ≥99.9%, ≥95%(Other purities are also available)
APS	1-5 µM, 10-53 µM (Can be customized), Ask for other available size range.
Ingredient	Fe-25Cr-20Ni
Density	7.9g/cm3
Molecular Weight	150-160 g/mol
Product Codes	NCZ-DCY-170/25

310 Description:

310 Powder is one of the numerous advanced ceramic materials manufactured by Nanochemazone. Nanochemazone produces too many standard grades when applicable, including Mil Spec (military grade); ACS, Reagent and Technical Grade; Food, Agricultural and Pharmaceutical Grade; Optical Grade, USP and EP/BP (European Pharmacopoeia/British Pharmacopoeia) and follows applicable ASTM testing standards. Typical and custom packaging is available. Additional technical, research and safety (MSDS) information are available. Please request a quote above for more information on lead time and pricing

310 Powder Related Information :

Storage Conditions: Airtight sealed, avoid light and keep dry at room temperature. Please contact us for customization and price inquiry Email: [email protected] Note: We supply different size ranges of Nano and micron as per the client’s requirements and also accept customization in various parameters. 310 Powder 310 powder is an austenitic stainless steel powder containing high levels of chromium, nickel and nitrogen for enhanced mechanical properties and corrosion resistance. It offers an excellent combination of strength, hardness, toughness and wear resistance. Overview of 310 Powder 310 powder is an austenitic stainless steel powder containing high levels of chromium, nickel and nitrogen for enhanced mechanical properties and corrosion resistance. It offers an excellent combination of strength, hardness, toughness and wear resistance. 310 Powder Properties and Characteristics

Properties	Details
Composition	Fe-25Cr-20Ni-0.25N alloy
Density	8.1 g/cc
Particle shape	Irregular, angular
Size range	10-150 microns
Apparent density	Up to 50% of true density
Flowability	Moderate
Strength	Very high for a 300 series powder
Wear resistance	Excellent due to work hardening

310 powder is widely used in applications requiring hardness, wear resistance, and corrosion resistance like valve parts, shafts, bearing cages, fasteners, surgical instruments etc. 310 Powder Composition

Element	Weight %
Iron (Fe)	Balance
Chromium (Cr)	24-26%
Nickel (Ni)	19-22%
Nitrogen (N)	0.2-0.4%
Carbon (C)	0.25% max
Silicon (Si)	1.5% max
Manganese (Mn)	2% max
Sulfur (S)	0.03% max
Phosphorus (P)	0.045% max

Iron provides the ferritic matrix and ductility Chromium and nickel enhance corrosion resistance Nitrogen provides solid solution strengthening Carbon, silicon, manganese controlled as tramp elements The optimized composition provides an excellent combination of strength, hardness, corrosion resistance, and cost. 310 Powder Physical Properties

Property	Values
Density	8.1 g/cc
Melting point	1370-1400°C
Electrical resistivity	0.8 μΩ-m
Thermal conductivity	12 W/mK
Thermal expansion	11 x 10^-6 /K
Maximum service temperature	1150°C

High density compared to ferritic stainless steels Maintains excellent strength at elevated temperatures Resistivity higher than pure iron or carbon steels Lower thermal conductivity than carbon steel Can withstand continuous service up to 1150°C The physical properties make 310 suitable for high temperature applications requiring hardness, strength and corrosion resistance. 310 Powder Mechanical Properties

Property	Values
Tensile strength	760-900 MPa
Yield strength	450-550 MPa
Elongation	35-40%
Hardness	32-38 HRC
Impact strength	50-100 J
Modulus of elasticity	190-210 GPa

Very high strength for 300 series stainless steel Excellent hardness and wear resistance High toughness and impact strength Strength can be further increased through cold working Cold working also significantly enhances hardness The properties provide an excellent combination of strength, hardness and toughness required in many wear resistant applications. 310 Powder Applications

Industry	Example Uses
Petrochemical	Valves, pumps, shafts
Food processing	Extruder screws, blades
Automotive	Gears, shafts, fasteners
Manufacturing		Press tooling, bearing cages
Medical		Surgical instruments, implants

Some specific product uses: High strength fasteners, bolts, nuts Pump and valve components like seals, shafts Food processing extruder screws and blades High hardness press tooling and molds Mixing equipment, impellers requiring wear resistance Its excellent combination of properties make 310 widely used for specialized applications across industries. 310 Powder Standards

Standard	Description
ASTM A276	Standard specification for stainless steel bars and shapes
ASTM A314	Standard for stainless steel bent pipe and tubing
ASME SA-479	Specification for stainless steel tubing
AMS 5517	Annealed corrosion resistant steel bar, wire, forgings
AMS 5903	Precipitation hardening stainless steel bar, wire, forgings

These standards define: Chemical composition limits of 310 alloy Permissible impurity levels like S, P Required mechanical properties Approved production methods Compliance testing protocols Proper packaging, labeling and documentation Meeting certification requirements ensures suitability of the powder. 310 Powder Particle Size Distribution

Particle Size	Characteristics
10-45 microns	Ultrafine grade for high density and surface finish
45-150 microns	Coarse grade provides good flowability

Finer particles allow greater densification during sintering Coarser powder flows better and fills die cavities uniformly Size range is tailored based on final part properties needed Both gas and water atomized powders are available Controlling particle size distribution allows optimizing processing behavior and final part performance. 310 Powder Apparent Density

Apparent Density	Details
Up to 50% of true density	For irregular powder morphology
4.5-5.5 g/cc typical	Improves with greater packing density

Higher apparent density improves powder flow and compressibility Irregular morphology limits maximum packing density Values up to 60% are possible with spherical powders High apparent density improves press filling efficiency Higher apparent density leads to better manufacturing productivity and part quality. 310 Powder Production

Method	Details
Gas atomization	High pressure inert gas breaks molten metal stream into fine droplets
Water atomization	High pressure water jet breaks metal into fine particles
Vacuum induction melting	High purity input materials melted under vacuum
Multiple remelting	Improves chemical homogenization
Sieving	Classifies powder into different particle size ranges

Gas atomization provides clean, spherical powder morphology Water atomization is a lower cost process with irregular particles Vacuum melting and remelting minimizes gaseous impurities Post-processing allows customization of particle sizes Automated production and stringent quality control result in consistent powder suitable for critical applications. 310 Powder Handling and Storage

Recommendation	Reason
Use PPE and ventilation	Avoid exposure to fine metallic particles
Ensure proper grounding	Prevent static discharge while handling
Avoid ignition sources	Powder can combust in oxygen atmosphere
Use non-sparking tools	Prevent possibility of ignition
Follow safety protocols	Reduce risk of burns, inhalation, ingestion
Store in stable containers	Prevent contamination or oxidation

310 Powder Pros and Cons Advantages of 310 Powder Excellent strength and hardness for stainless steel powder High temperature strength and corrosion resistance Good ductility, toughness and weldability Excellent wear and abrasion resistance Readily work hardens significantly More cost-effective than high nickel or exotic alloys Disadvantages of 310 Powder Lower ductility than austenitic grades in annealed state Lower pitting corrosion resistance than 316 grade Requires care during welding to avoid sensitization Limited cold heading and forming capability Susceptible to sigma phase embrittlement at high temperatures Surface discoloration over time in some environments Comparison With 316L Powder

Parameter	310	316L
Density	8.1 g/cc	8.0 g/cc
Strength	760-900 MPa	485-550 MPa
Hardness	32-38 HRC	79-95 HRB
Corrosion resistance	Very good	Excellent
Cost	Low	High
Uses	Wear parts, tools	Chemical plants, marine

310 has far higher strength and hardness 316L provides better overall corrosion resistance 310 is more cost-effective than 316L 310 suited for applications needing hardness and wear resistance 316L preferred where corrosion is the primary concern 310 Powder FAQs Q: What are the main applications of 310 stainless steel powder? A: Main applications include high-strength fasteners, pump and valve components, extruder screws, press tooling, bearing cages, shafts, and surgical instruments requiring hardness, strength and wear resistance. Q: What is nitrogen’s role in 310 stainless steel? A: Nitrogen provides substantial solid solution strengthening which significantly increases the strength and hardness of 310 stainless steel. Q: What precautions are needed when working with 310 powder? A: Recommended precautions include ventilation, inert atmosphere, grounding, avoiding ignition sources, protective gear, using non-sparking tools, and safe storage in stable containers. Q: How does 310 stainless steel differ from 304 and 316 grades? A: 310 has much higher strength and hardness than 304 or 316 due to its high nitrogen content. It offers better wear resistance but lower corrosion resistance than 316.

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316L Stainless Steel Powder

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316L Stainless Steel Powder

Product	316L Stainless Steel Powder
CAS No.	69403-31-0
Appearance	Silvery Powder
Purity	≥99%, ≥99.9%, ≥95%(Other purities are also available)
APS	1-5 µM, 10-53 µM (Can be customized), Ask for other available size range.
Ingredient	Fe-16-18Cr-10-14Ni-2-3-Mo
Density	7g/.9cm3
Molecular Weight	150-160 g/mol
Product Codes	NCZ-DCY-171/25

316L Stainless Steel Description:

310L Stainless Steel Powder is one of the numerous advanced ceramic materials manufactured by Nanochemazone. Nanochemazone produces too many standard grades when applicable, including Mil Spec (military grade); ACS, Reagent and Technical Grade; Food, Agricultural and Pharmaceutical Grade; Optical Grade, USP and EP/BP (European Pharmacopoeia/British Pharmacopoeia) and follows applicable ASTM testing standards. Typical and custom packaging is available. Additional technical, research and safety (MSDS) information are available. Please request a quote above for more information on lead time and pricing

316L Stainless Powder Related Information :

Storage Conditions: Airtight sealed, avoid light and keep dry at room temperature. Please contact us for customization and price inquiry Email: [email protected] Note: We supply different size ranges of Nano and micron as per the client’s requirements and also accept customization in various parameters. 316L Stainless Steel Powder 316L Stainless Steel Powder(ss316L) 316L is a stainless steel grade, which is classified according to the metallographic structure and belongs to austenitic stainless steel. Overview of 316L Stainless Steel Powder 316L is an austenitic stainless steel powder widely used in additive manufacturing to produce corrosion resistant parts with good mechanical properties and weldability. This article provides a detailed guide to 316L powder. Key aspects covered include composition, properties, AM process parameters, applications, specifications, suppliers, handling, inspection methods, comparisons to alternatives, pros and cons, and FAQs. Tables are used to present information in an easy-to-reference format. The composition of 316L stainless steel powder is:

Element	Weight %	Purpose
Iron	Balance	Principal matrix element
Chromium	16-18	Corrosion resistance
Nickel	10-14	Austenite stabilizer
Molybdenum	2-3	Corrosion resistance
Manganese	<2	Deoxidizer
Silicon	<1	Deoxidizer
Carbon	<0.03	Avoid carbide precipitation

The high chromium and nickel content provide corrosion resistance while the low carbon minimizes carbide precipitation. Properties of 316L Stainless Steel Powder

Property	Description
Corrosion resistance	Excellent resistance to pitting and crevice corrosion
Strength	Tensile strength up to 620 MPa
Weldability	Readily weldable and less prone to sensitization
Fabricability	Easily formed into complex shapes
Biocompatibility	Safe for contact with human body
Temperature resistance	Resistant up to 900°C in oxidizing environments

Parameters tailored for density, microstructure, production rate and post-processing needs. Applications of 3D Printed 316L Parts AM 316L components are used in:

Industry	Applications
Aerospace	Structural brackets, panels, housings
Automotive	Turbine housings, impellers, valves
Chemical	Pumps, valves, reaction vessels
Oil and gas	Downhole tools, manifolds, flanges
Biomedical	Dental, orthopedic implants, surgical tools

Benefits versus wrought 316L include complex geometries, reduced part count, and accelerated product development. 316L powder must meet strict specifications:

Parameter	Specification
Particle size range	15-45 μm typical
Particle shape	Spherical morphology
Apparent density	> 4 g/cc
Tap density	> 6 g/cc
Hall flow rate	> 23 sec for 50 g
Purity	>99.9%
Oxygen content	<1000 ppm

Handling and Storage of 316L Powder As a reactive material, careful 316L powder handling is essential: Store sealed containers away from moisture, acids, ignition sources Use inert gas padding during transportation and storage Ground equipment to dissipate static charges Avoid dust accumulation through extraction and ventilation Follow safety data sheet precautions Proper techniques ensure optimal powder condition. Quality testing methods include:

Method	Parameters Tested
Sieve analysis	Particle size distribution
SEM imaging	Particle morphology
EDX	Chemistry and composition
XRD	Phases present
Pycnometry	Density
Hall flow rate	Powder flowability

Testing per ASTM standards verifies powder quality and batch consistency. Comparing 316L to Alternative Alloy Powders

Alloy	Corrosion Resistance	Strength	Cost	Printability
316L	Excellent	Medium	Medium	Excellent
17-4PH	Good	High	Medium	Good
IN718	Good	Very high	High	Fair
CoCr	Fair	Medium	Medium	Good

With its balanced properties, 316L is very versatile for small to medium sized AM components needing corrosion resistance. Pros and Cons of 316L Powder for AM

Pros	Cons
Excellent corrosion resistance and biocompatibility	Lower high temperature strength than alloys
Readily weldable and machinable	Susceptible to porosity during printing
Cost advantage over exotic alloys	Prone to thermal cracking
Can match wrought material properties	Required post-processing like HIP
Range of suppliers available	Lower hardness than precipitation hardening alloys

316L provides versatile performance at moderate cost, albeit with controlled processing requirements. Frequently Asked Questions about 316L Stainless Steel Powder Q: What particle size range works best for printing 316L alloy? A: A typical range is 15-45 microns. It provides good powder flowability combined with high resolution and density. Q: What post-processing methods are used on 316L AM parts? A: Hot isostatic pressing, heat treatment, surface machining, and electropolishing are common methods for achieving full densification and surface finish. Q: Which metal 3D printing process is ideal for 316L alloy? A: All major powder bed fusion processes including selective laser melting (SLM), direct metal laser sintering (DMLS) and electron beam melting (EBM) are regularly used. Q: What industries use additively manufactured 316L components? A: Aerospace, automotive, biomedical, marine hardware, chemical processing, and oil and gas industries benefit from 3D printed 316L parts. Q: Does 316L require support structures during 3D printing? A: Yes, support structures are essential on overhangs and bridged sections to prevent deformation and allow easy removal after printing. Q: What defects can occur when printing 316L powder? A: Potential defects are porosity, cracking, distortion, lack of fusion, and surface roughness. Most can be prevented with optimized parameters. Q: What is the key difference between 316 and 316L alloys? A: 316L has lower carbon content (0.03% max) which improves corrosion resistance and eliminates harmful carbide precipitation during welding. Q: How are the properties of printed 316L compared to wrought alloy? A: With optimized parameters, AM 316L components can achieve mechanical properties on par or exceeding conventionally processed wrought counterparts. Q: What density can be expected with 3D printed 316L parts? A: Density above 99% is achievable for 316L with ideal parameters tailored for the alloy, matching wrought material properties. Q: What finishing is typically applied to 316L AM parts? A: Abrasive flow machining, CNC machining, and electropolishing are common finishing processes for removing surface roughness and achieving the required tolerances.

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317L Powder

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317L Powder

Product	317L Powder
CAS No.	12597-67-6
Appearance	Silvery Powder
Purity	≥99%, ≥99.9%, ≥95%(Other purities are also available)
APS	1-5 µM, 10-53 µM (Can be customized), Ask for other available size range.
Ingredient	Fe-18Cr-12Ni-3Mo
Density	7.9g/cm3
Molecular Weight	150-160 g/mol
Product Codes	NCZ-DCY-172/25

317L Description:

317L Powder is one of the numerous advanced ceramic materials manufactured by Nanochemazone. Nanochemazone produces too many standard grades when applicable, including Mil Spec (military grade); ACS, Reagent and Technical Grade; Food, Agricultural and Pharmaceutical Grade; Optical Grade, USP and EP/BP (European Pharmacopoeia/British Pharmacopoeia) and follows applicable ASTM testing standards. Typical and custom packaging is available. Additional technical, research and safety (MSDS) information are available. Please request a quote above for more information on lead time and pricing

317L Powder Related Information :

Storage Conditions: Airtight sealed, avoid light and keep dry at room temperature. Please contact us for customization and price inquiry Email: [email protected] Note: We supply different size ranges of Nano and micron as per the client’s requirements and also accept customization in various parameters. 317L Powder 317L powder is an austenitic stainless steel powder containing 18% chromium, 3% molybdenum, and 0.08% carbon. It offers an excellent combination of corrosion resistance, strength, weldability and cost. Overview of 317L Powder 317L powder is an austenitic stainless steel powder containing 18% chromium, 3% molybdenum, and 0.08% carbon. It offers an excellent combination of corrosion resistance, strength, weldability and cost. Key properties and advantages of 317L powder include: 317L Powder Properties and Characteristics

Properties	Details
Composition	Fe-18Cr-3Mo-0.08C alloy
Density	8.0 g/cc
Particle shape	Irregular, angular
Size range	10-150 microns
Apparent density	Up to 50% of true density
Flowability	Moderate
Corrosion resistance	Excellent in many environments
Strengthening	Cold working and solid solution strengthening

317L powder is widely used in chemical processing, marine applications, pulp and paper industry, nuclear power generation, and architectural features needing weathering resistance. 317L Powder Composition

Element	Weight %
Iron (Fe)	Balance
Chromium (Cr)	17-19%
Nickel (Ni)	11-15%
Molybdenum (Mo)	2.5-3.5%
Manganese (Mn)	<2%
Carbon (C)	0.08% max
Silicon (Si)	1% max
Nitrogen (N)	0.10% max
Sulfur (S)	0.03% max

Iron provides the ferritic matrix and ductility Chromium enhances corrosion and oxidation resistance Nickel stabilizes the austenitic structure Molybdenum further improves pitting resistance Carbon, nitrogen and sulfur controlled as tramp elements 317L Powder Physical Properties

Property	Values
Density	8.0 g/cc
Melting point	1370-1400°C
Electrical resistivity	0.8 μΩ-m
Thermal conductivity	16 W/mK
Thermal expansion	16 x 10^-6 /K
Maximum service temperature	900°C

High density compared to ferritic stainless steels Maintains strength and corrosion resistance at elevated temperatures Resistivity higher than pure iron or carbon steels Lower thermal conductivity than carbon steel Can withstand continuous service up to 900°C The physical properties make 317L suitable for high temperature applications requiring corrosion resistance. 317L Powder Mechanical Properties

Property	Values
Tensile strength	515-620 MPa
Yield strength	205-275 MPa
Elongation	40-50%
Hardness	88-95 HRB
Impact strength	100-150 J
Modulus of elasticity	190-210 GPa

Excellent combination of strength and ductility Can be work hardened significantly to increase strength Very high toughness and impact strength Strength can be further improved through cold working Hardness is relatively low in annealed condition The properties provide an excellent balance of strength, ductility and toughness required for many corrosive environments. 317L Powder Applications

Industry	Example Uses
Chemical	Tanks, valves, pipes, pumps
Petrochemical	Process equipment, tubing, valves
Marine	Propeller shafts, fasteners, deck hardware
Nuclear	Reactor vessels, fuel element cladding
Architectural	Railings, wall panels, roofing

Some specific product uses: Pollution control equipment handling hot acids Nuclear reactor internal structures Marine propeller shafts, deck fittings Pulp and paper industry piping, valves Architectural paneling, roofing, cladding Its excellent corrosion resistance combined with good manufacturability make 317L widely used across demanding industries. 317L Powder Standards

Standard	Description
ASTM A276	Standard for stainless steel bars and shapes
ASTM A479	Standard for stainless steel tubing
AMS 5524	Annealed stainless steel bar, wire, forgings
ASME SA-276	Specification for stainless steel bars and shapes
AISI 630	Standard for 17Cr-4Ni precipitation hardening stainless steel

These standards define: Chemical composition limits of 317L alloy Permissible impurity levels like S, P Required mechanical properties Approved production methods Compliance testing protocols Proper packaging, labeling and documentation Meeting certification requirements ensures suitability of the powder for the intended applications. 317L Powder Particle Size Distribution

Particle Size	Characteristics
10-45 microns	Ultrafine grade for high density and surface finish
45-150 microns	Coarse grade provides good flowability
15-150 microns	Standard grade for pressing and sintering

Finer particles allow greater densification during sintering Coarser powder flows better and fills die cavities uniformly Size range is tailored based on final part properties needed Both gas and water atomized powders are available Controlling particle size distribution allows optimizing processing behavior and final part performance. 317L Powder Apparent Density

Apparent Density	Details
Up to 50% of true density	For irregular powder morphology
4.5-5.5 g/cc typical	Improves with greater packing density

Higher apparent density improves powder flow and compressibility Irregular morphology limits maximum packing density Values up to 60% are possible with spherical powder High apparent density improves press filling efficiency Higher apparent density leads to better manufacturing productivity and part quality. 317L Powder Production Method

Method	Details
Gas atomization	High pressure inert gas breaks molten metal stream into fine droplets
Water atomization	High pressure water jet breaks metal into fine particles
Vacuum induction melting	High purity input materials melted under vacuum
Multiple remelting	Improves chemical homogenization
Sieving	Classifies powder into different particle size ranges

Gas atomization provides clean, spherical powder morphology Water atomization is a lower cost process with irregular particles Vacuum melting and remelting minimizes gaseous impurities Post-processing allows customization of particle sizes Automated production and stringent quality control result in consistent powder suitable for critical applications. 317L Powder Handling and Storage

Recommendation	Reason
Use PPE and ventilation	Avoid exposure to fine metallic particles
Ensure proper grounding	Prevent static discharge while handling
Avoid ignition sources	Powder can combust in oxygen atmosphere
Use non-sparking tools	Prevent possibility of ignition
Follow safety protocols	Reduce risk of burns, inhalation, ingestion
Store in stable containers	Prevent contamination or oxidation

As 317L powder is flammable, ignition and explosion risks should be controlled during handling and storage. Otherwise it is relatively safe with proper precautions. 317L Powder Testing

Test	Details
Chemical analysis	ICP and XRF verify composition
Particle size distribution	Laser diffraction determines size distribution
Apparent density	Hall flowmeter test per ASTM B212 standard
Powder morphology	SEM imaging shows particle shape
Flow rate analysis	Gravity flow rate through specified nozzle
Loss on ignition	Determines residual moisture content

Stringent testing ensures the powder meets the required chemical purity, particle characteristics, density, morphology, and flowability per applicable specifications. 317L Powder Pros and Cons Advantages of 317L Powder Excellent corrosion resistance in many environments High temperature strength and oxidation resistance Good ductility, toughness and weldability More cost-effective than high nickel austenitic grades Readily formable using conventional techniques Can be work hardened through cold/warm working Disadvantages of 317L Powder Lower high temperature creep strength than some ferritic grades Lower hardness and wear resistance than martensitic grades Susceptible to chloride stress corrosion cracking Requires post weld annealing to prevent sensitization Limited cold heading and forming capability Surface discoloration over time in outdoor exposure Comparison With 316L Powder 317L vs 316L Stainless Steel Powder

Parameter	317L	316L
Density	8.0 g/cc	8.0 g/cc
Strength	515-620 MPa	485-550 MPa
Corrosion resistance	Excellent	Outstanding
Pitting resistance	Very good	Excellent
Cost	Low	High
Uses	Process industry, marine	Chemical, pharmaceutical

317L provides higher strength at lower cost 316L offers better pitting corrosion resistance 317L has good chloride stress corrosion resistance 316L preferred for ultra-corrosive environments 317L suited for marine applications and nuclear industry 317L Powder FAQs Q: What are the main applications of 317L stainless steel powder? A: Main applications include chemical processing, petrochemical, marine, nuclear, pulp & paper, and architectural. It is used for equipment like tanks, valves, pipes, pumps, shafts, and cladding. Q: What precautions should be taken when handling 317L powder? A: Recommended precautions include ventilation, grounding, avoiding ignition sources, using non-sparking tools, protective gear, safe storage, and controlling dust exposure. Q: How does molybdenum improve the corrosion resistance of 317L? A: Molybdenum enhances pitting and crevice corrosion resistance in chloride environments. It stabilizes the passive film protecting the surface. Q: What is the main difference between 304L and 317L stainless steel powder? A: 317L contains 3% molybdenum giving it significantly better corrosion resistance compared to 304L, especially in marine and other chloride environments.

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420 Powder

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420 Powder

Product	420 Powder
CAS No.	73665-45-9
Appearance	Silvery Powder
Purity	≥99%, ≥99.9%, ≥95%(Other purities are also available)
APS	1-5 µM, 10-53 µM (Can be customized), Ask for other available size range.
Ingredient	Fe-12Cr-0.3C
Density	7.7g/cm3
Molecular Weight	15-66g/mol
Product Codes	NCZ-DCY-173/25

420 Description:

420 Powder is one of the numerous advanced ceramic materials manufactured by Nanochemazone. Nanochemazone produces too many standard grades when applicable, including Mil Spec (military grade); ACS, Reagent and Technical Grade; Food, Agricultural and Pharmaceutical Grade; Optical Grade, USP and EP/BP (European Pharmacopoeia/British Pharmacopoeia) and follows applicable ASTM testing standards. Typical and custom packaging is available. Additional technical, research and safety (MSDS) information are available. Please request a quote above for more information on lead time and pricing

420 Powder Related Information :

Storage Conditions: Airtight sealed, avoid light and keep dry at room temperature. Please contact us for customization and price inquiry Email: [email protected] Note: We supply different size ranges of Nano and micron as per the client’s requirements and also accept customization in various parameters. 420 powder 316L is an austenitic stainless steel. The Mo content of 316L gives it excellent corrosion resistance 17-4PH is a martensitic precipitation hardening stainless steel with high strength, hardness and corrosion resistance. 420 is a martensitic stainless steel with good mechanical properties, thermal conductivity and polishing properties similar to mold steel, while maintaining good corrosion resistance. 316L is an austenitic stainless steel. The Mo content of 316L gives it excellent corrosion resistance 17-4PH is a martensitic precipitation hardening stainless steel with high strength, hardness and corrosion resistance. 420 is a martensitic stainless steel with good mechanical properties, thermal conductivity and polishing properties similar to mold steel, while maintaining good corrosion resistance. Physical properties

Trademark	Size range	Size distribution			Hall flow rate	Bulk density	Tap density
		D10(μm)	D50(μm)	D90(μm)
316L	15-53μm	17-23	30-38	50-58	25s/50g	4.0g/cm³	4.5g/cm³
17-4PH	15-53μm					4.0g/cm³	4.5g/cm³
420	15-53μm					4.0g/cm³	4.5g/cm³

Heat treatment recommendations

Trademark	Heat treatment recommendations
316L	1050℃/2h/WQ
17-4PH	1040°C/2h +480°C/4h
420	1050°C/0.5h/WQ

Mechanical behavior

Trademark	Hardness(HRC)	Tensile strength (σb/Mpa)	Yield strength (σp0.2/Mpa)	Elongation (δ5/%)
316L	13-15	650	550	45
17-4PH	32-42	1310	1175	13
420	48-52	1950	1530	7

Chemical composition range (wt,-%)

Trademark	C	Cr	Ni	Cu	Nb	Mo
316L	≤0.03	16.00-18.00	10.00-14.00	–	–	2.00-3.00
17-4PH	≤0.03	15.5-17.5	3.00-5.00	3.00-5.00	0.15-0.45	–
420	0.35-0.45	12.00-14.00	≤0.6	–	≤0.20	≤0.20
Trademark	Si	Mn	S	P	O	Fe
316L	≤1.00	≤2.00	≤0.03	≤0.045	≤0.08	Bal
17-4PH	≤1.00	≤1.00	≤0.03	≤0.03	≤0.03	Bal
420	≤1.00	≤1.00	≤0.03	≤0.045	≤0.03	Bal

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430L Powder

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430L Powder

Product	430L Powder
CAS No.	12597-68-1
Appearance	Silvery or Gray Powder
Purity	≥99%, ≥99.9%, ≥95%(Other purities are also available)
APS	1-5 µM, 10-53 µM (Can be customized), Ask for other available size range.
Ingredient	Fe-16Cr
Density	7.7g/cm3
Molecular Weight	150-160 g/mol
Product Codes	NCZ-DCY-174/25

430L Description:

430L Powder is one of the numerous advanced ceramic materials manufactured by Nanochemazone. Nanochemazone produces too many standard grades when applicable, including Mil Spec (military grade); ACS, Reagent and Technical Grade; Food, Agricultural and Pharmaceutical Grade; Optical Grade, USP and EP/BP (European Pharmacopoeia/British Pharmacopoeia) and follows applicable ASTM testing standards. Typical and custom packaging is available. Additional technical, research and safety (MSDS) information are available. Please request a quote above for more information on lead time and pricing

430L Powder Related Information :

Storage Conditions: Airtight sealed, avoid light and keep dry at room temperature. Please contact us for customization and price inquiry Email: [email protected] Note: We supply different size ranges of Nano and micron as per the client’s requirements and also accept customization in various parameters. 430L Powder 430L powder is a ferritic stainless steel powder containing 17% chromium with additions of molybdenum and niobium for enhanced corrosion resistance. It provides an optimal balance of corrosion resistance, strength, weldability and cost. Overview of 430L Powder 430L powder is a ferritic stainless steel powder containing 17% chromium with additions of molybdenum and niobium for enhanced corrosion resistance. It provides an optimal balance of corrosion resistance, strength, weldability and cost. Key properties and advantages of 430L powder: 430L Powder Properties and Characteristics

Properties	Details
Composition	Fe-17Cr-Nb-Mo alloy
Density	7.7 g/cc
Particle shape	Irregular, angular
Size range	10-150 microns
Apparent density	Up to 50% of true density
Flowability	Moderate
Corrosion resistance	Excellent in many environments
Strengthening	Solid solution and precipitation strengthening

430L powder is widely used in chemical processing, marine hardware, automotive exhaust components, industrial valves and flanges, and structural parts needing weathering resistance. 430L Powder Composition

Element	Weight %
Iron (Fe)	Balance
Chromium (Cr)	16-18%
Carbon (C)	0.12% max
Silicon (Si)	1% max
Manganese (Mn)	1% max
Molybdenum (Mo)	0.5% max
Niobium (Nb)	0.3-0.6%
Nitrogen (N)	0.03% max
Sulfur (S)	0.03% max

Iron provides the base matrix and ductility Chromium enhances corrosion and oxidation resistance Niobium and molybdenum provide precipitation strengthening Carbon, nitrogen and sulfur are controlled as tramp elements The composition is designed to provide optimum corrosion resistance while retaining suitable ductility, toughness and weldability. 430L Powder Physical Properties

Property	Values
Density	7.7 g/cc
Melting point	1400-1450°C
Electrical resistivity	0.6-0.7 μΩ-m
Thermal conductivity	26 W/mK
Curie temperature	1440°C
Maximum service temperature	650-750°C

Density is moderately high for a stainless steel Provides high temperature strength and corrosion resistance Resistivity higher than pure iron or low alloy steels Becomes paramagnetic above Curie point Can withstand moderately high operating temperatures The physical properties make 430L suitable for corrosive environments and moderately high temperature applications requiring oxidation resistance. 430L Powder Mechanical Properties

Property	Values
Tensile strength	450-650 MPa
Yield strength	250-350 MPa
Elongation	35-45%
Modulus of elasticity	190-210 GPa
Hardness	80-90 HRB
Impact strength	50-100 J

Provides moderately high strength for a stainless steel Excellent ductility and impact toughness Strength can be further increased through heat treatment Hardness is relatively low compared to martensitic grades The properties provide a good combination of strength, ductility, and toughness required for many corrosive environments and load conditions. 430L Powder Applications

Industry	Example Uses
Chemical	Tanks, valves, pipes, pumps
Automotive	Exhaust components, fuel injection parts
Construction	Cladding, architectural features
Oil and gas	Wellhead equipment, drilling tools
Manufacturing	Pressing tooling, molds, dies

Some specific product uses: Marine hardware like railings, hinges, fasteners Automotive exhaust manifolds, mufflers, catalytic converters Chemical processing equipment like valves and flanges Oil country tubular goods for downhole environments Architectural paneling, cladding and decorative features Its excellent corrosion resistance combined with good manufacturability make 430L widely used across industries needing weathering and oxidation resistance. 430L Powder Standards

Standard	Description
ASTM A743	Standard for corrosion resistant chromium steel castings
ASTM A744	Standard for corrosion resistant chromium steel sheet and strip
AMS 5759	Annealed corrosion resistant steel bar, wire, forgings
SAE J405	Automotive weathering steel sheet
DIN 17440	Stainless steels for corrosion resistant applications

These standards define: Chemical composition limits of 430L alloy Permissible impurity levels like S, P Required mechanical properties Approved production methods Compliance testing protocols Proper packaging, labeling and documentation Meeting certification requirements ensures suitability of the powder for the target applications and markets. 430L Powder Particle Size Distribution

Particle Size	Characteristics
10-45 microns	Ultrafine grade for high density and surface finish
45-150 microns	Coarse grade provides good flowability
15-150 microns	Standard grade for pressing and sintering

Finer particles allow greater densification during sintering Coarser powder flows better and fills die cavities uniformly Size range is tailored based on final part properties needed Both gas and water atomized powders are available Controlling particle size distribution allows optimizing processing behavior and final part performance. 430L Powder Apparent Density

Apparent Density	Details
Up to 50% of true density	For irregular powder morphology
3.5-4.5 g/cc typical	Improves with greater packing density

Higher apparent density improves powder flow and compressibility Irregular morphology limits maximum packing density Values up to 60% are possible with spherical powders High apparent density improves press filling efficiency Higher apparent density leads to better manufacturing productivity and part quality. 430L Powder Production

Method	Details
Gas atomization	High pressure inert gas breaks molten metal stream into fine droplets
Water atomization	High pressure water jet breaks metal into fine particles
Vacuum induction melting	High purity input materials melted under vacuum
Multiple remelting	Improves chemical homogenization
Sieving	Classifies powder into different particle size ranges

Gas atomization provides clean, spherical powder morphology Water atomization is a lower cost process with irregular particles Vacuum melting and remelting minimizes gaseous impurities Post-processing allows customization of particle sizes Automated production and stringent quality control result in consistent powder suitable for critical applications. 430L Powder Handling and Storage

Recommendation	Reason
Use PPE and ventilation	Avoid exposure to fine metallic particles
Ensure proper grounding	Prevent static discharge while handling
Avoid ignition sources	Powder can combust in oxygen atmosphere
Use non-sparking tools	Prevent possibility of ignition during handling
Follow safety protocols	Reduce risk of burns, inhalation, and ingestion
Store in stable containers	Prevent contamination or oxidation

As 430L powder is flammable, ignition and explosion risks should be controlled during handling and storage. Otherwise it is relatively safe with proper precautions. 430L Powder Inspection and Testing

Test	Details
Chemical analysis	ICP and XRF verify composition
Particle size distribution	Laser diffraction determines size distribution
Apparent density	Hall flowmeter test per ASTM B212 standard
Powder morphology	SEM imaging shows particle shape
Flow rate analysis	Gravity flow rate through specified nozzle
Loss on ignition	Determines residual moisture content

Stringent testing ensures the powder meets the required chemical purity, particle characteristics, density, morphology, and flowability per applicable specifications. 430L Powder Pros and Cons Advantages of 430L Powder Excellent corrosion resistance in many environments Good ductility, toughness and weldability Cost-effective compared to austenitic grades Can be precipitation hardened to increase strength Good high temperature oxidation resistance Readily formable using conventional techniques Disadvantages of 430L Powder Lower strength than martensitic or ferritic grades Requires care during welding to avoid sensitization Susceptible to chloride stress corrosion cracking Limited high temperature tensile strength Lower hardness and wear resistance than austenitic grades Surface discoloration over time in outdoor exposure Comparison With 304L Powder 430L vs 304L Stainless Steel Powder

Parameter	430L	304L
Density	7.7 g/cc	8.0 g/cc
Strength	450-650 MPa	520-620 MPa
Corrosion resistance	Excellent	Outstanding
Heat resistance	Good	Excellent
Weldability	Good	Excellent
Cost	Low	High
Uses	Automotive, construction	Chemical processing, marine

430L has slightly lower strength but better cost 304L has superior corrosion and heat resistance 430L has better room temperature toughness 304L is preferred for applications above 500°C 430L suited for outdoor structures and automotive parts 430L Powder FAQs Q: What are the main applications of 430L stainless steel powder? A: Main applications include automotive exhaust components, chemical processing equipment, oil and gas tools, architectural paneling and cladding, marine hardware, and manufacturing tooling. Q: What precautions should be taken when working with 430L powder? A: Recommended precautions include ventilation, PPE, proper grounding, inert atmosphere, avoiding ignition sources, using non-sparking tools, and safe storage in stable containers. Q: What is the effect of niobium addition in 430L stainless steel? A: Niobium provides precipitation strengthening through formation of nitrides and carbides. This strengthens the steel while retaining good corrosion resistance and ductility. Q: How does 430L differ from 409 and 439 stainless steel grades? A: 430L has higher corrosion resistance than 409 and higher strength than 439. It provides an optimal combination of corrosion resistance, formability, weldability and cost.

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A100 Steel Alloy Powder

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A100 Steel Alloy Powder

Product	A100 Steel Alloy Powder
CAS No.	64742-9506
Appearance	Colorless Powder
Purity	≥99%, ≥99.9%, ≥95%(Other purities are also available)
APS	1-5 µM, 10-53 µM (Can be customized), Ask for other available size range.
Ingredient	Fe-0.5C-1.5Ni-0.5Cr
Density	0.87g/cm3
Molecular Weight	N/A
Product Codes	NCZ-DCY-176/25

A100 Steel Alloy Description:

A100 Steel Alloy Powder is one of the numerous advanced ceramic materials manufactured by Nanochemazone. Nanochemazone produces too many standard grades when applicable, including Mil Spec (military grade); ACS, Reagent and Technical Grade; Food, Agricultural and Pharmaceutical Grade; Optical Grade, USP and EP/BP (European Pharmacopoeia/British Pharmacopoeia) and follows applicable ASTM testing standards. Typical and custom packaging is available. Additional technical, research and safety (MSDS) information are available. Please request a quote above for more information on lead time and pricing

A100 Steel Alloy Powder Related Information :

Storage Conditions: Airtight sealed, avoid light and keep dry at room temperature. Please contact us for customization and price inquiry Email:[email protected] Note: We supply different size ranges of Nano and micron as per the client’s requirements and also accept customization in various parameters. A100 steel alloy powder A100 steel alloy powder is a specialized form of steel that consists of a precise blend of iron and other alloying elements. It is manufactured by atomization, a process that involves rapidly solidifying molten metal into fine powder particles. This fine powder exhibits excellent flowability and can be easily consolidated into various shapes using powder metallurgy techniques. Overview of A100 Steel Alloy Powder A100 stainless steel contains high levels of nickel and manganese along with chromium, nitrogen and carbon to achieve outstanding low temperature toughness and ductility. It retains excellent impact strength and resistance to cryogenic embrittlement down to the temperature of liquid helium. Key characteristics of A100 powder include: Excellent low temperature toughness and ductility High impact strength at cryogenic temperatures Good strength and hardness at room temperature Very good weldability and fabricability Resistant to cryogenic embrittlement Available in various particle size distributions A100 powder is designed for applications requiring thermal stability and toughness at extremely low temperatures such as liquid natural gas storage and transportation. This article provides a detailed overview of this alloy powder. The typical composition of A100 powder is:

Element	Weight %
Nickel (Ni)	9-11%
Manganese (Mn)	12-14%
Chromium (Cr)	14-16%
Nitrogen (N)	0.15-0.30%
Carbon (C)	0.08% max
Silicon (Si)	1% max
Iron (Fe)	Balance

The key alloying elements like nickel, manganese, chromium along with nitrogen enable exceptional cryogenic temperature toughness and ductility in A100 steel. Properties of A100 Powder

Property	Value
Density	7.9-8.1 g/cm3
Melting Point	1400-1450°C
Thermal Conductivity	12 W/mK
Electrical Resistivity	0.80 μΩ.cm
Young’s Modulus	190-210 GPa
Poisson’s Ratio	0.29-0.30
Tensile Strength	620 MPa
Yield Strength	275 MPa
Elongation	35-40%
Impact Strength	50-120 J at -196°C

A100 maintains excellent ductility and impact strength even at the temperature of liquid helium making it suitable for the most demanding cryogenic applications. A100 powder can be produced via: Gas Atomization – High pressure inert gas used to atomize the molten alloy resulting in fine spherical powder ideal for AM. Water Atomization – High velocity water jet breaks up the molten stream into irregular powder particles. Lower cost but higher oxygen pickup. Mechanical Alloying – Ball milling of blended elemental powders followed by sintering and secondary atomization. Gas atomization allows excellent control over particle size distribution, shape, oxygen pickup and micro cleanliness. Applications of A100 Powder Additive Manufacturing – Used in laser powder bed fusion and binder jetting for cryogenic parts like valve bodies, pump components, storage tanks etc. Metal Injection Molding – To manufacture small, complex cryogenic parts needing high ductility and impact strength. Thermal Spray Coatings – Wire arc spray deposition to produce coatings providing cryogenic resistance. Cryogenic Vessels – Liners, fittings, fasteners, forged and cast parts for storage, transportation of liquefied natural gas. Cryocoolers – Powder forged compressor parts, regenerator housings requiring high cryogenic toughness. Specifications of A100 Powder A100 powder is available under various size ranges, shapes and grades: Particle Size: From 10-45 μm for AM methods, up to 150 μm for thermal spray processes. Morphology: Spherical, irregular and blended shapes. Smooth spherical powder provides optimal flow and packing density. Purity: From commercial to high purity grades based on application requirements. Oxygen Content: Levels maintained below 2000 ppm for most applications. Flow Rate: Powder customized for flow rates above 25 s/50 g. Storage and Handling of A100 Powder A100 powder requires controlled storage and handling: Store in sealed containers under inert gas to prevent oxidation Avoid accumulation of fine powder to minimize dust explosion risks Use proper grounding, ventilation, PPE when handling powder Prevent contact with moisture, acids, strong oxidizers Follow recommended safety practices from supplier SDS Inert gas glove box techniques are preferred when handling reactive alloy powders like A100. Inspection and Testing of A100 Powder Key quality control tests performed on A100 powder: Chemical analysis using OES or XRF to ensure composition is within specified limits Particle size distribution as per ASTM B822 standard Morphology analysis through SEM imaging Powder flow rate measured as per ASTM B213 standard Density determination by helium pycnometry Impurity testing by ICP-MS Microstructure characterization by X-ray diffraction Thorough testing ensures the powder meets the required chemical, physical and microstructural characteristics for cryogenic applications. Comparison Between A100 and 304L Stainless Steel Powders A100 and 304L stainless steel powders compared:

Parameter	A100	304L
Type	Austenitic	Austenitic
Ni content	9-11%	8-12%
Low temperature toughness	Excellent	Poor
Corrosion resistance	Moderate	Excellent
Cost	Higher	Lower
Weldability	Very good	Excellent
Applications	Cryogenic parts	Automotive, appliances

A100 offers exceptional low temperature toughness whereas 304L provides better overall corrosion resistance at lower cost. A100 Powder FAQs Q: How is A100 steel alloy powder produced? A: A100 powder is commercially produced using gas atomization, water atomization and mechanical alloying followed by sintering. Gas atomization provides the best control of characteristics. Q: What are the main applications of A100 powder? A: The major applications include additive manufacturing, thermal spray coatings, metal injection molding, and powder metallurgy of cryogenic parts needing high ductility and impact strength at extremely low temperatures. Q: What is the typical A100 powder size used for binder jetting AM? A: For binder jetting process, the common A100 powder size range is 20-45 microns with spherical morphology to enable good powder packing and binder infiltration. Q: Does A100 powder require any special handling precautions? A: Yes, it is recommended to handle A100 powder carefully under controlled humidity and inert atmosphere using proper grounding, ventilation and PPE. Q: Where can I purchase A100 powder suitable for cryogenic storage vessels? A: For cryogenic applications needing high toughness, A100 powder can be purchased from leading manufacturers.

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AerMet100 Stainless Steel Powder

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AerMet100 Stainless Steel Powder

Product	AerMet 100 Stainless Steel Powder
CAS No.	12060-00-3
Appearance	Gray or Metallic Powder
Purity	≥99%, ≥99.9%, ≥95%(Other purities are also available)
APS	1-5 µM, 10-53 µM (Can be customized), Ask for other available size range.
Ingredient	Fe-13Cr-3Ni-1Mo-0.25C
Density	8.2g/cm3
Molecular Weight	155-165 g/mol
Product Codes	NCZ-DCY-177/25

AerMet100 Stainless Steel Description:

AerMet100 Stainless Steel Powder is one of the numerous advanced ceramic materials manufactured by Nanochemazone. Nanochemazone produces too many standard grades when applicable, including Mil Spec (military grade); ACS, Reagent and Technical Grade; Food, Agricultural and Pharmaceutical Grade; Optical Grade, USP and EP/BP (European Pharmacopoeia/British Pharmacopoeia) and follows applicable ASTM testing standards. Typical and custom packaging is available. Additional technical, research and safety (MSDS) information are available. Please request a quote above for more information on lead time and pricing

AerMet100 Stainless Powder Related Information :

Storage Conditions: Airtight sealed, avoid light and keep dry at room temperature. Please contact us for customization and price inquiry Email: [email protected] Note: We supply different size ranges of Nano and micron as per the client’s requirements and also accept customization in various parameters. AerMet100 Stainless Steel Powder AerMet100 stainless steel powder is an advanced high strength and corrosion resistant alloy powder designed for additive manufacturing applications. With its unique composition and properties, AerMet100 enables production of high performance parts using 3D printing processes like laser powder bed fusion and binder jetting. This article provides a comprehensive overview of AerMet100 stainless steel powder covering its composition, properties, applications, specifications, pricing, handling, inspection methods and other technical details. AerMet100 stainless steel powder is a high-performance alloy powder designed for additive manufacturing applications requiring high strength and fatigue resistance. Some key features of this material include: High strength and hardness – AerMet100 has excellent strength with tensile strength over 200 ksi and hardness ranging from 30-36 HRC. Good ductility – Despite the high strength, AerMet100 still retains decent ductility and impact resistance. Elongation values are over 10%. Excellent fatigue resistance – The fatigue limit of AerMet100 is very high at around 50% of tensile strength. This allows durable components exposed to cyclic stresses. Resistance to creep – AerMet100 resists deformation under load at high temperatures up to 700°C making it suitable for elevated temperature service. Corrosion resistance – The stainless steel composition provides corrosion and oxidation resistance for use in harsh environments. Weldability – The low carbon content allows for good weldability using standard fusion welding methods. Cost-effectiveness – AerMet100 is more affordable than other exotic alloys with similar properties. This exceptional balance of properties makes AerMet100 suitable for demanding applications in aerospace, oil & gas, automotive, and industrial sectors. Parts made from AerMet100 powder demonstrate high strength-to-weight ratio, durability, and reliability under operating loads. AerMet100 Stainless Steel Powder Composition AerMet100 has a martensitic stainless steel composition with additions of cobalt, nickel, and molybdenum for strength and hardness. The nominal composition is given below:

Element	Weight %
Iron (Fe)	Balance
Chromium (Cr)	15.0 – 17.0
Nickel (Ni)	7.0 – 10.0
Cobalt (Co)	8.0 – 10.0
Molybdenum (Mo)	4.0 – 5.0
Manganese (Mn)	< 1.0
Silicon (Si)	< 1.0
Carbon (C)	< 0.03

The key alloying elements and their effects are: Chromium – Provides corrosion and oxidation resistance Nickel – Increases toughness and ductility Cobalt – Solid solution strengthener, increases strength Molybdenum – Solid solution strengthener, increases strength and creep resistance Manganese & Silicon – Deoxidizers to improve powder manufacturability Carbon – Kept low for better weldability The combination of these elements gives AerMet100 stainless steel its unique set of properties. AerMet100 Stainless Steel Powder Properties AerMet100 exhibits the following physical and mechanical properties in as-built AM and heat treated conditions:

Property	As-Built	Heat Treated
Density	7.9 g/cc	7.9 g/cc
Porosity	< 1%	< 1%
Surface Roughness (Ra)	15-25 μm	15-25 μm
Hardness	30-35 HRC	34-38 HRC
Tensile Strength	170-190 ksi	190-220 ksi
Yield Strength (0.2% Offset)	160-180 ksi	180-210 ksi
Elongation	8-13%	10-15%
Reduction of Area	15-25%	15-25%
Modulus of Elasticity	27-30 Msi	29-32 Msi
CTE (70-400°C)	11-12 μm/m°C	11-12 μm/m°C
Conductivity	25-30% IACS	25-30% IACS

The properties make AerMet100 suitable for high-strength structural components, aerospace fasteners, downhole tools, valves and pumps, and other critical parts where fatigue resistance is paramount. AerMet100 Stainless Steel Powder Applications The unique properties of AerMet100 make it an excellent choice for the following applications: Aerospace Structural brackets, braces, fuselage components Landing gear parts, wing components, empennage Engine mounts, exhaust components Turbine blades, impellers, compressor parts High-strength fasteners, bolts, nuts, rivets Oil & Gas Downhole drill tools and components Wellhead parts, valves, pumps Pressure vessels, pipe fittings Subsea/offshore structural parts Automotive Power generation components Drive systems parts like gears, shafts Structural braces, chassis components High-performance racing components Industrial Robotics parts subject to wear and impact Dies, molds, tooling Fluid handling parts like valves and pumps Other high-cycle loaded components The excellent fatigue strength of AerMet100 makes it an ideal replacement for components traditionally made from titanium or nickel alloys. The high hardness provides good wear resistance as well. AerMet100 Stainless Steel Powder Specifications

Specification	Grade/Alloy
AMS 7245	AerMet100
ASTM F3056	AlloySpec 23A
DIN 17224	X3NiCoMoAl 15-7-3

Typical size distributions for AM processing are:

Particle Size	Distribution
15-53 μm	98%
<106 μm	99%

Chemical composition must conform to the permissible ranges for elements like Cr, Ni, Co, Mo, C, etc. as outlined in AMS 7245 specification for AerMet100 alloy. Mechanical properties should meet or exceed the minimum values for hardness, tensile strength, yield strength, elongation, and reduction of area stated in AMS 7245. Non-destructive testing like dye penetrant or magnetic particle inspection should show no critical flaws or defects. Powder should have good flowability and exhibit no clumping. Storage and Handling To maintain quality of AerMet100 powder for AM use, the following storage and handling guidelines apply: Store sealed containers in a cool, dry place away from moisture and sources of contamination Avoid exposing powder to high humidity (>60% RH) for prolonged time Allow powder to equilibrate to room temperature prior to unsealing container to prevent condensation Pour and transfer powder in inert environments with low oxygen content if possible Use powder handling equipment and accessories made from compatible materials to prevent contamination Limit reuse of powder to 2-3 cycles maximum to prevent degradation of properties Conduct testing of used powder to ensure it still meets all specifications for reuse Proper storage and careful handling is key to preventing powder oxidation, contamination, or changes in flowability. Safety Information Wear PPE when handling powder – gloves, respirator mask, goggles Avoid skin contact to prevent possible allergic reactions Prevent inhalation of fine powders over long periods Ensure adequate ventilation and dust collection when processing Use non-sparking tools to dispense and handle powder Inert gas blanketing is recommended for powder handling Follow all applicable safety data sheet (SDS) guidelines Dispose according to local regulations and ensure containment AerMet100 alloy powders are generally not hazardous materials but following basic safety practices during storage, handling, and processing is advised. Inspection and Testing To ensure AerMet100 powder meets specifications, the following inspection and testing procedures can be used:

Test Method	Property Validated
Visual inspection	Powder flowability, contamination
Scanning electron microscopy	Particle size distribution and morphology
Energy dispersive X-ray spectroscopy	Alloy chemistry, contamination
X-ray diffraction	Phases present, contamination
Hall flowmeter	Powder flow rate
Apparent density	Powder packing density
Tap density test	Powder flowability
Sieve analysis	Particle size distribution per ASTM B214
Chemical analysis	Composition per AMS 7245, oxides
Density measurement	Powder density vs AMS 7245

Mechanical testing of printed specimens per AMS 7245 validates final part properties meet requirements. Testing methods include hardness, tensile, charpy impact, high cycle fatigue, low cycle fatigue, creep rupture, fracture toughness, corrosion, etc. AerMet100 Stainless Steel Powder Comparison to Similar Materials

Alloy	Strength	Ductility	Weldability	Cost
AerMet100	Very high	Moderate	Fair	Moderate
17-4PH	High	Low	Poor	Low
Custom 465	Very high	Low	Poor	High
316L	Moderate	High	Excellent	Low
Inconel 718	High	High	Moderate	Very high

Advantages of AerMet100: Higher strength than 17-4PH and 316L Better ductility than Custom 465 for higher impact resistance More weldable than precipitation hardening alloys Lower cost than Inconel 718 Limitations of AerMet100: Lower ductility/fracture toughness than austenitic 316L Inferior weldability compared to 316L Higher cost than 17-4PH or 316L Lower strength than Custom 465 in peak aged condition Overall, AerMet100 provides an optimal combination of strength, ductility, weldability, and cost for high-performance parts made by AM processes. FAQ Q: What are the key benefits of AerMet100 alloy? A: The main benefits of AerMet100 are its high strength and hardness coupled with good ductility, excellent fatigue resistance, creep resistance, corrosion resistance, and moderate cost. This makes it well suited for critical AM applications. Q: What heat treatment is used for AerMet100? A: A typical heat treatment is 1-2 hours solutionizing at 1040-1080°C followed by air or furnace cooling to room temperature, then age hardening at 480°C for 4 hours to achieve optimal strength and hardness. Q: What welding methods can be used to join AerMet100 parts? A: Fusion welding methods like GTAW, GMAW, and PAW are recommended for AerMet100 to avoid cracking and minimize distortion. Low heat input and peening of welds is also suggested. Brazing can also produce good joints. Q: How does AerMet100 compare to maraging steels for AM? A: AerMet100 has higher ductility but slightly lower strength than maraging steels like 18Ni300 or 18Ni350. Maraging steels have poor weldability. AerMet100 is a good lower-cost alternative to maraging. Q: Can AerMet100 be machined after AM processing? A: Yes, AerMet100 can be machined after AM but care must be taken to account for work hardening effects. Low cutting forces, carbide tooling, and adequate coolant is recommended. Annealing may be required after extensive machining. Q: What particle size range of AerMet100 powder is optimal for AM? A: The recommended particle size range for AM is 15-45 μm. Finer powders improve resolution but can negatively impact flowability. Coarser powders above 53 μm can cause print defects. The typical sweet spot is 25-35 μm.

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Al 2024 Powder

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Al 2024 Powder

Product	Al 2024 Powder
CAS No.	7429-90-5
Appearance	Silvery or Metallic Powder
Purity	≥99%, ≥99.9%, ≥95%(Other purities are also available)
APS	1-5 µM, 10-53 µM (Can be customized), Ask for other available size range.
Ingredient	Al-4.4Cu-1.5Mg-0.6Mn
Density	2.78g/cm3
Molecular Weight	110-120g/mol
Product Codes	NCZ-DCY-178/25

Al 2024 Description:

Al 2024 Powder is one of the numerous advanced ceramic materials manufactured by Nanochemazone. Nanochemazone produces too many standard grades when applicable, including Mil Spec (military grade); ACS, Reagent and Technical Grade; Food, Agricultural and Pharmaceutical Grade; Optical Grade, USP and EP/BP (European Pharmacopoeia/British Pharmacopoeia) and follows applicable ASTM testing standards. Typical and custom packaging is available. Additional technical, research and safety (MSDS) information are available. Please request a quote above for more information on lead time and pricing

Al 2024 Powder Related Information :

Storage Conditions: Airtight sealed, avoid light and keep dry at room temperature. Please contact us for customization and price inquiry Email: [email protected] Note: We supply different size ranges of Nano and micron as per the client’s requirements and also accept customization in various parameters. Al 2024 powder Al 2024 powder is an aluminum alloy that primarily consists of aluminum, copper, and small amounts of magnesium and manganese. This alloy exhibits exceptional strength and excellent fatigue resistance, making it ideal for applications where lightweight materials with high mechanical properties are required. Al 2024 powder is commonly used in industries such as aerospace, automotive, and sporting goods. Overview of Al 2024 Powder Al 2024 is one of the most popular 2000 series wrought aluminum alloys known for its strength, fatigue resistance, and excellent machinability and corrosion resistance. The copper additions impart substantial strengthening through precipitation hardening while retaining formability and weldability. Key characteristics of Al 2024 powder include: High strength with moderate ductility and toughness Excellent fatigue and fracture resistance Very good machinability and polishability Good weldability and formability High thermal and electrical conductivity Available in range of powder sizes and shapes Al 2024 powder is suitable for aerospace components and other high-performance applications needing strength combined with fabrication capabilities. Chemical Composition of Al 2024 Powder

Element	Weight %
Aluminum (Al)	90.7-94.7%
Copper (Cu)	3.8-4.9%
Magnesium (Mg)	1.2-1.8%
Manganese (Mn)	0.3-0.9%
Iron (Fe)	0-0.5%
Silicon (Si)	0-0.5%
Zinc (Zn)	0-0.25%
Chromium (Cr)	0-0.1%
Titanium (Ti)	0-0.15%

Properties of Al 2024 Powder

Property	Value
Density	2.77 g/cm3
Melting Point	500-638°C
Thermal Conductivity	121-190 W/mK
Electrical Conductivity	26-35% IACS
Young’s Modulus	73 GPa
Poisson’s Ratio	0.33
Tensile Strength	400-500 MPa
Yield Strength	290-385 MPa
Elongation	8-20%
Hardness	90-150 Vickers

The copper additions result in substantial increase in strength while maintaining moderate ductility and excellent fatigue strength through precipitation hardening. It offers optimal combination of properties for high-performance applications. Production Method for Al 2024 Powder Commercial production methods for Al 2024 powder include: Gas Atomization – Molten alloy stream disintegrated by high pressure inert gas jets into fine spherical powder. Controlled particle size distribution. Water Atomization – High velocity water jet impacts and disintegrates molten metal stream to produce fine irregular powder. Mechanical Alloying – Ball milling a mixture of aluminum and alloying element powders followed by cold compaction and sintering. Electrolysis – Aluminum produced through electrolysis process and then alloyed and atomized. Gas atomization provides the best control over particle characteristics like size, shape and microstructure. Applications of Al 2024 Powder Additive Manufacturing – Used in selective laser melting, direct metal laser sintering to produce complex aerospace and automotive components. Metal Injection Molding – To manufacture small intricate parts with good mechanical properties and corrosion resistance. Powder Metallurgy – Press and sinter process to create high performance automotive and machinery parts. Thermal Spraying – Plasma or arc spraying to deposit protective Al 2024 coatings against wear and corrosion. Welding Filler – Used as filler wire/rod for arc welding of aluminum alloys. Provides excellent weld strength. Pyrotechnics – Added to pyrotechnic compositions as fuel due to flammability of aluminum. Specifications of Al 2024 Powder Al 2024 powder is available in different size ranges, shapes and grades including: Particle Size: From 10 – 150 microns for AM, up to 300 microns for thermal spray processes. Morphology: Spherical, granular, dendritic and irregular shaped particles. Smooth powder flows better. Grades: Conforming to AMS 4255, ASTM B221, EN 573-3, ISO 209 specifications and other custom grades. Purity: From commercial to high purity levels based on chemical composition and application needs. Storage and Handling of Al 2024 Powder Al 2024 powder requires careful storage and handling to prevent: Oxidation and reaction with moisture Dust explosions from ignition of fine powder Inhalation related health problems Safety practices recommended by supplier should be followed Inert gas blanketing, proper grounding, ventilation, and PPE should be used when handling the powder. Testing and Characterization Methods Key test methods used for Al 2024 powder include: Chemical analysis using OES or XRF spectroscopy Particle size distribution as per ASTM B822 standard Morphology analysis through scanning electron microscopy Powder flow rate measurement using Hall flowmeter Density measurement by helium pycnometry Impurities testing by ICP-MS Microstructure examination by X-ray diffraction These tests ensure the powder meets the required chemistry, physical characteristics, and microstructure as per application needs. Comparison Between Al 2024 and Al 7075 Powder Al 2024 and Al 7075 are two high strength aluminum alloy powders compared:

Parameter	Al 2024	Al 7075
Alloy type	Heat treatable	Heat treatable
Cu content	3.8-4.9%	1.2-2%
Zn content	0-0.25%	5.1-6.1%
Strength	High	Very high
Fracture toughness	Higher	Moderate
Corrosion resistance	Good	Moderate
Weldability	Fair	Poor
Cost	Lower	Higher

Al 2024 offers better fabricability whereas Al 7075 provides very high strength after heat treatment. Al 2024 is more cost effective. Al 2024 Powder FAQs Q: How is Al 2024 powder produced? A: Al 2024 powder is commercially produced using gas atomization, water atomization, mechanical alloying, and electrolysis techniques. Gas atomization offers the best control of particle size and morphology. Q: What are the main applications of Al 2024 powder? A: The major applications include additive manufacturing, thermal spraying, powder metallurgy, metal injection molding, welding filler, and pyrotechnic compositions where high strength and good corrosion resistance is required. Q: What is the typical particle size used for Al 2024 powder in AM? A: In most metal 3D printing processes, the ideal particle size range for Al 2024 powder is 15-45 microns with spherical morphology and good flow characteristics. Q: Does Al 2024 powder require any special handling precautions? A: Yes, it is recommended to handle fine aluminum powders under inert gases using proper grounding, ventilation and PPE to prevent risk of fires and explosions. Q: Where can I buy Al 2024 powder suitable for aerospace components? A: High purity gas atomized Al 2024 powders meeting aerospace requirements can be sourced from companies like Nanochemazone.

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Al 3003 Powder

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Al 3003 Powder

Product	Al 3003 Powder
CAS No.	7429-90-5
Appearance	Gray Metallic Powder
Purity	≥99%, ≥99.9%, ≥95%(Other purities are also available)
APS	1-5 µM, 10-53 µM (Can be customized), Ask for other available size range.
Ingredient	Al-1.2Mn-0.12Cu
Density	2.73g/cm3
Molecular Weight	27g/mol
Product Codes	NCZ-DCY-179/25

Al 3003 Description:

Al 3003 Powder is one of the numerous advanced ceramic materials manufactured by Nanochemazone. Nanochemazone produces too many standard grades when applicable, including Mil Spec (military grade); ACS, Reagent and Technical Grade; Food, Agricultural and Pharmaceutical Grade; Optical Grade, USP and EP/BP (European Pharmacopoeia/British Pharmacopoeia) and follows applicable ASTM testing standards. Typical and custom packaging is available. Additional technical, research and safety (MSDS) information are available. Please request a quote above for more information on lead time and pricing

Al 3003 Powder Related Information :

Storage Conditions: Airtight sealed, avoid light and keep dry at room temperature. Please contact us for customization and price inquiry Email: [email protected] Note: We supply different size ranges of Nano and micron as per the client’s requirements and also accept customization in various parameters. Al 3003 powder Al 3003 powder is an aluminum alloy powder composed mainly of aluminum and manganese. It belongs to the 3xxx series of aluminum alloys, which are known for their excellent workability and corrosion resistance. The powder form allows for easy handling and processing, making it suitable for various manufacturing techniques. Overview of Al 3003 Powder Al 3003 or 3A21 aluminum is a wrought alloy known for its good cold formability, weldability and corrosion resistance. The manganese additions enhance strength through solid solution strengthening while maintaining workability. Key characteristics of Al 3003 powder include: Moderate strength with good ductility Excellent formability and weldability Good corrosion resistance High thermal and electrical conductivity Low density Available in a range of powder sizes and shapes Al 3003 powder is used widely in chemical tanks, pipeline, automotive parts, heat exchangers, utensils, and other applications needing moderate strength, formability and corrosion resistance. Chemical Composition of Al 3003 Powder

Element	Weight %
Aluminum (Al)	Balance
Manganese (Mn)	1.0-1.5%
Iron (Fe)	0.7% max
Silicon (Si)	0.6% max
Copper (Cu)	0.05-0.20%
Zinc (Zn)	0.10% max
Magnesium (Mg)	0.10% max
Chromium (Cr)	0.10% max

Properties of Al 3003 Powder

Property	Value
Density	2.73 g/cm3
Melting Point	645-650°C
Thermal Conductivity	180 W/mK
Electrical Conductivity	43-44% IACS
Young’s Modulus	68-72 GPa
Poisson’s Ratio	0.33
Tensile Strength	145-185 MPa
Yield Strength	110-140 MPa
Elongation	12-20%
Hardness	35-55 Brinell

The alloy offers moderate strength with excellent ductility and formability. It has good resistance to atmospheric corrosion. Thermal and electrical conductivity is high. Production Method for Al 3003 Powder Commercial production processes used for Al 3003 powder include: Gas Atomization – Molten alloy stream disintegrated by high pressure inert gas jets into fine spherical powders. Water Atomization – High velocity water jet impacts and disintegrates molten metal stream to produce fine powders. Mechanical Milling – Ball milling of aluminum flakes/powders to achieve finer particle sizes and powder characteristics. Electrolysis – Aluminum produced through electrolysis process and ground to fine powder. Lower purity. Gas atomization provides the best control over particle size distribution, morphology and microstructure of the powder. Applications of Al 3003 Powder Additive Manufacturing – Selective laser melting, binder jetting and other 3D printing processes to produce complex components. Powder Metallurgy – Compaction and sintering to create parts with good mechanical properties and machinability. Metal Injection Molding – To manufacture small intricate components for automotive and electronics industry. Thermal Spraying – Wire arc spraying to deposit Al 3003 coatings offering moderate wear and corrosion resistance. Welding Filler – Used as filler wire for arc welding and repair of aluminum components. Pigments – Used in paints and coatings to provide luster and corrosion protection. Pyrotechnics – Added to pyrotechnic compositions as fuel due to flammability of aluminum. Specifications of Al 3003 Powder Al 3003 powder is available under different size ranges, shapes and purity levels: Particle Size: From 10-150 microns for AM methods, up to 300 microns for thermal spray. Morphology: Spherical, granular, flake and irregular particle shapes. Smooth powder flows better. Purity: From commercial to high purity (99.8%) grades tailored for applications. Flowability: Powder customized for flow rates above 25 s/50 g. Grades: Conforming to ASTM B209, EN 573-3, ISO 209:2007 etc. Custom grades offered. Storage and Handling of Al 3003 Powder Al 3003 powder should be properly stored and handled to prevent: Oxidation and reaction with moisture Dust explosions from powder ignition Inhalation of fine powder causing health issues Safety practices advised by supplier should be followed Inert gas storage, adequate ventilation, grounding, and PPE is recommended when handling the powder. Testing and Characterization Methods Key test methods used for Al 3003 powder include: Chemical analysis using OES or XRF for composition Particle size distribution as per ASTM B822 standard Morphology analysis through SEM imaging Flow rate measurement using Hall flow funnel Density determination by helium pycnometry Impurities testing by ICP-MS Microstructure examination by X-ray diffraction These testing methods ensure reliable and consistent quality of the aluminum alloy powder. Comparison Between Al 3003 and Al 6061 Powders Al 3003 and Al 6061 are two aluminum alloy powders compared:

Parameter	Al 3003	Al 6061
Alloy type	Non-heat treatable	Heat treatable
Mn content	1.0-1.5%	0.15% max
Mg content	0.1% max	0.8-1.2%
Strength	Moderate	Higher
Corrosion resistance	Good	Excellent
Weldability	Excellent	Good
Cost	Lower	Higher
Applications	Chemical tanks, utensils	Aerospace, automotive parts

Al 6061 offers higher strength while Al 3003 provides better weldability and formability at a lower cost. Al 3003 Powder FAQs Q: How is Al 3003 powder produced? A: Al 3003 powder is commercially produced using gas atomization, water atomization, mechanical milling, and electrolysis processes. Gas atomization offers the best control of particle characteristics. Q: What are the main applications for Al 3003 powder? A: Key applications include additive manufacturing, thermal spraying, powder metallurgy, metal injection molding, welding filler, pigments, and pyrotechnic compositions. Q: What is the typical Al 3003 powder size used for laser sintering? A: For selective laser sintering process, the common Al 3003 powder size range is 20-53 microns with spherical morphology for optimal powder bed density. Q: Does Al 3003 powder require any special handling precautions? A: Yes, aluminum powders can be flammable and pose explosion risks. It is recommended to handle them carefully under inert atmosphere using proper grounding, ventilation and PPE.

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Al 3004 Powder

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Al 3004 Powder

Product	Al 3004 Powder
CAS No.	7429-90-5
Appearance	Silvery-Gray Metallic Powder
Purity	≥99%, ≥99.9%, ≥95%(Other purities are also available)
APS	1-5 µM, 10-53 µM (Can be customized), Ask for other available size range.
Ingredient	Al-1.2Mn-1.0Mg
Density	2.73g/cm3
Molecular Weight	27g/mol
Product Codes	NCZ-DCY-180/25

Al 3004 Description:

Al 3004 Powder is one of the numerous advanced ceramic materials manufactured by Nanochemazone. Nanochemazone produces too many standard grades when applicable, including Mil Spec (military grade); ACS, Reagent and Technical Grade; Food, Agricultural and Pharmaceutical Grade; Optical Grade, USP and EP/BP (European Pharmacopoeia/British Pharmacopoeia) and follows applicable ASTM testing standards. Typical and custom packaging is available. Additional technical, research and safety (MSDS) information are available. Please request a quote above for more information on lead time and pricing

Al 3004 Powder Related Information :

Storage Conditions: Airtight sealed, avoid light and keep dry at room temperature. Please contact us for customization and price inquiry Email: [email protected] Note: We supply different size ranges of Nano and micron as per the client’s requirements and also accept customization in various parameters. Al 3004 powder Al 3004 powder is a specially formulated coating material composed of aluminum alloy. It is created by combining aluminum with a precise blend of alloying elements to ensure optimal performance. The powder form allows for easy application and provides a uniform coating when properly cured. Overview of Al 3004 Powder Al 3004 is a wrought aluminum alloy known for its moderate strength, excellent corrosion resistance, good formability and weldability. Manganese enhances strength through solid solution strengthening while magnesium improves strength through precipitation hardening. Key characteristics of Al 3004 powder include: Moderate tensile strength with excellent ductility Very good formability and weldability Excellent corrosion resistance High thermal and electrical conductivity Low density Available in various particle size distributions Al 3004 powder is suitable for applications requiring moderate strength combined with good weldability, machinability and corrosion resistance. Chemical Composition of Al 3004 Powder

Element	Weight %
Aluminum (Al)	Balance
Manganese (Mn)	1.0-1.5%
Magnesium (Mg)	0.2-0.8%
Silicon (Si)	0-0.6%
Iron (Fe)	0-0.7%
Copper (Cu)	0-0.25%
Chromium (Cr)	0-0.10%
Zinc (Zn)	0-0.10%

Properties of Al 3004 Powder

Property	Value
Density	2.73 g/cm3
Melting Point	630-655°C
Thermal Conductivity	180 W/mK
Electrical Conductivity	41-43 %IACS
Young’s Modulus	68-72 GPa
Poisson’s Ratio	0.33
Tensile Strength	190-240 MPa
Yield Strength	110-170 MPa
Elongation	10-20%
Hardness	50-65 Brinell

The alloy offers moderate strength with excellent ductility and formability. It has good resistance to atmospheric corrosion. Thermal and electrical conductivity is high. Production Method for Al 3004 Powder Common production methods for Al 3004 powder include: Gas Atomization – Molten alloy stream disintegrated by inert gas jets into fine spherical powder with controlled particle distribution. Water Atomization – High velocity water jet used to produce fine irregular Al 3004 particles. Lower cost but higher oxygen content. Mechanical Alloying – Ball milling a blend of aluminum and alloying powders followed by cold compaction and sintering. Gas atomization provides superior control over powder characteristics critical for advanced applications. Applications of Al 3004 Powder Additive Manufacturing – Used in binder jetting, laser melting, electron beam melting processes to produce complex aluminum parts. Metal Injection Molding – To manufacture small intricate components that need good strength and corrosion resistance. Powder Metallurgy – Press and sinter process to produce moderately high-performance automotive and machinery parts. Thermal Spraying – Wire arc spray deposition to produce protective coatings offering moderate wear and corrosion resistance. Welding Filler – Used as filler wire to provide weld strength similar to base metal. Pigments – Added to paints and coatings to provide shine and corrosion protection. Specifications of Al 3004 Powder Al 3004 powder is available under different size ranges, shapes, purity levels, and grades: Particle Size: From 10-150 microns for AM methods, up to 300 microns for thermal spray processes. Morphology: Spherical, granular, irregular and flake powder shapes are available. Purity: From commercial grades up to high purity levels based on impurity limits. Grades: Conforming to ASTM B209, EN 573, and ISO 209 specifications. Custom grades offered. Flowability: Powder can be customized for specific flow rates as per application requirements. Storage and Handling of Al 3004 Powder Al 3004 powder should be properly handled and stored to prevent: Oxidation and reaction with moisture Dust explosion hazards from fine powder Inhalation related health problems Safety practices from supplier SDS should be followed Inert gas blanketing, proper grounding, ventilation, and PPE is recommended when handling the powder. Testing and Characterization Methods Key test methods used for Al 3004 powder include: Chemical composition analysis using OES or XRF Particle size distribution as per ASTM B822 standard Morphology analysis through SEM Powder flow rate measured by Hall flowmeter Density determined by helium pycnometry Impurity level testing by ICP-MS Microstructure examination by X-ray diffraction These tests ensure batch-to-batch consistency and that the powder meets application requirements. Comparison Between Al 3004 and Al 6061 Powders Al 3004 and Al 6061 are two aluminum alloy powders compared:

Parameter	Al 3004	Al 6061
Alloy type	Non-heat treatable	Heat treatable
Mg content	0.2-0.8%	0.8-1.2%
Strength	Moderate	Higher
Corrosion resistance	Excellent	Excellent
Weldability	Excellent	Good
Machinability	Good	Excellent
Cost	Lower	Higher

Al 3004 offers better weldability while Al 6061 has higher strength. Both offer excellent corrosion resistance. Al 3004 Powder FAQs Q: How is Al 3004 powder produced? A: Al 3004 powder is commercially produced using gas atomization, water atomization, and mechanical alloying followed by sintering. Gas atomization provides the best control of particle characteristics. Q: What are the main applications of Al 3004 powder? A: The major applications of Al 3004 powder include additive manufacturing, thermal spray coatings, powder metallurgy parts manufacturing, metal injection molding, pigments, and welding filler wire. Q: What is the recommended particle size for Al 3004 powder for binder jet 3D printing? A: For binder jetting process, the typical Al 3004 powder size range is 20-45 microns with near-spherical morphology to provide good powder bed density and binder infiltration. Q: Does Al 3004 powder require any special handling precautions? A: Yes, it is recommended to handle aluminum powders carefully under inert atmosphere using proper grounding, ventilation and PPE to prevent fire or explosion hazards. Q: Where can I buy Al 3004 powder suitable for aerospace welding wire? A: High purity gas atomized Al 3004 powder meeting aerospace standards can be purchased from leading manufacturer.

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Al 3103 Powder

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Al 3103 Powder

Product	Al 3103 Powder
CAS No.	7429-90-5
Appearance	Grayish Metallic Powder
Purity	≥99%, ≥99.9%, ≥95%(Other purities are also available)
APS	1-5 µM, 10-53 µM (Can be customized), Ask for other available size range.
Ingredient	Al-1.2Mn
Density	2.73g/cm3
Molecular Weight	27g/mol
Product Codes	NCZ-DCY-181/25

Al 3130 Description:

Al 3130 Powder is one of the numerous advanced ceramic materials manufactured by Nanochemazone. Nanochemazone produces too many standard grades when applicable, including Mil Spec (military grade); ACS, Reagent and Technical Grade; Food, Agricultural and Pharmaceutical Grade; Optical Grade, USP and EP/BP (European Pharmacopoeia/British Pharmacopoeia) and follows applicable ASTM testing standards. Typical and custom packaging is available. Additional technical, research and safety (MSDS) information are available. Please request a quote above for more information on lead time and pricing

Al 3130 Powder Related Information :

Storage Conditions: Airtight sealed, avoid light and keep dry at room temperature. Please contact us for customization and price inquiry Email: [email protected] Note: We supply different size ranges of Nano and micron as per the client’s requirements and also accept customization in various parameters. Al 3103 powder Al 3103 powder is a form of aluminum alloy that exhibits excellent mechanical properties, corrosion resistance, and thermal conductivity. It belongs to the 3xxx series of aluminum alloys, which are known for their moderate strength and exceptional formability. The powder form allows for easier handling, processing, and fabrication, making it suitable for various industrial applications. Overview of Al 3103 Powder Al 3103 is a non-heat treatable wrought aluminum alloy known for its excellent corrosion resistance, good formability and weldability. Manganese additions improve strength through solid solution strengthening while maintaining excellent ductility. Key characteristics of Al 3103 powder include: Moderate strength with high ductility and toughness Excellent weldability and formability Very good corrosion resistance High thermal and electrical conductivity Low density Available in various particle size distributions Al 3103 powder is suitable for applications like chemical tanks, food processing equipment, heat exchangers, road tankers, utensils etc. needing moderate strength combined with excellent corrosion resistance. Chemical Composition of Al 3103 Powder

Element	Weight %
Aluminum (Al)	Balance
Manganese (Mn)	1.0-1.5%
Silicon (Si)	0.6% max
Iron (Fe)	0.7% max
Copper (Cu)	0.10% max
Magnesium (Mg)	0.10% max
Zinc (Zn)	0.10% max
Chromium (Cr)	0.05-0.20%

Manganese is the principal alloying element in 3103 aluminum. Iron, silicon, copper, and zinc are present as impurity elements with specific limits. Properties of Al 3103 Powder

Property	Value
Density	2.73 g/cm3
Melting Point	630-654°C
Thermal Conductivity	130 W/mK
Electrical Conductivity	41-43% IACS
Young’s Modulus	70 GPa
Poisson’s Ratio	0.33
Tensile Strength	110-180 MPa
Yield Strength	55-110 MPa
Elongation	18-30%
Hardness	25-55 Brinell

The alloy offers moderate strength with excellent ductility, toughness and formability. It has very good resistance to atmospheric and marine environments. Production Method for Al 3103 Powder Gas Atomization – Molten alloy stream disintegrated by inert gas jets into fine spherical powder with controlled size distribution. Water Atomization – High velocity water jet used to produce fine irregular Al 3103 particles. More economical but higher oxygen content. Mechanical Alloying – Ball milling of aluminum and manganese powders followed by cold compaction and sintering. Gas atomization provides the best control over powder characteristics like particle size, shape and microstructure. Applications of Al 3103 Powder Additive Manufacturing – Suitable for binder jetting and selective laser melting processes to produce complex aluminum parts. Powder Metallurgy – Press and sinter process to create parts with good mechanical properties and machinability. Metal Injection Molding – To manufacture small intricate components needing moderate strength and corrosion resistance. Thermal Spraying – Wire arc spraying to produce protective coatings with moderate wear and corrosion resistance. Welding Filler – Used as filler wire providing weld strength similar to base metal. Pigments – Added to paints and coatings to provide shine and corrosion protection. Specifications of Al 3103 Powder Al 3103 powder is available under different size ranges, shapes, purity levels and grades: Particle Size: From 10-150 microns for AM methods, up to 300 microns for thermal spray processes. Morphology: Spherical, granular, dendritic and irregular shaped particles. Smooth powder flows better. Purity: From commercial to high purity (99.8%) grades tailored for application. Grades: Conforming to ASTM B209, EN 573, ISO specifications. Custom grades offered. Flowability: Excellent powder flow rates above 25 s/50g can be customized. Storage and Handling of Al 3103 Powder Al 3103 powder should be properly handled and stored to prevent: Oxidation and reaction with moisture Dust explosion hazards from fine powder Inhalation related health issues Safety practices from supplier SDS should be followed Inert gas blanketing, proper grounding, ventilation, and PPE is recommended when handling the powder. Testing and Characterization Methods Key test methods used for Al 3103 powder include: Chemical analysis using OES or XRF for composition Particle size distribution as per ASTM B822 standard Morphology analysis through SEM Powder flow rate measured by Hall flow funnel Density determination by helium pycnometry Impurity testing by ICP-MS Microstructure examination by X-ray diffraction These tests ensure batch consistency and compliance with specifications. Comparison Between Al 3103 and Al 3003 Powders Al 3103 and Al 3003 are two aluminum alloy powders compared:

Parameter	Al 3103	Al 3003
Alloy type	Non-heat treatable	Non-heat treatable
Mn content	1.0-1.5%	1.0-1.5%
Strength	Slightly lower	Slightly higher
Corrosion resistance	Excellent	Excellent
Weldability	Excellent	Excellent
Cost	Lower	Higher

Al 3103 offers better formability whereas Al 3003 provides marginally higher strength. Both offer excellent corrosion resistance. Al 3103 Powder FAQs Q: How is Al 3103 powder produced? A: Al 3103 powder is commercially produced using gas atomization, water atomization, and mechanical alloying followed by sintering. Gas atomization provides the best control of particle characteristics. Q: What are the main applications of Al 3103 powder? A: The major applications of Al 3103 powder include additive manufacturing, metal injection molding, thermal spray coatings, powder metallurgy parts, pigments, and welding filler wire. Q: What is the typical Al 3103 powder size used for selective laser melting? A: For SLM process, the ideal Al 3103 powder size range is 20-45 microns with spherical morphology to enable good powder bed density and melt pool formation. Q: Does Al 3103 powder require any special handling precautions? A: Yes, it is recommended to handle aluminum powders carefully under inert atmosphere using proper grounding, ventilation and PPE to prevent fire or explosion hazards. Q: Where can I buy Al 3103 powder suitable for marine applications? A: Al 3103 powder with high corrosion resistance tailored for marine environments can be purchased from leading manufacturer.

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Al 3104 Powder

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Al 3104 Powder

Product	Al 3104 Powder
CAS No.	7429-90-5
Appearance	Silvery-Gray Metallic Powder
Purity	≥99%, ≥99.9%, ≥95%(Other purities are also available)
APS	1-5 µM, 10-53 µM (Can be customized), Ask for other available size range.
Ingredient	Al-1Mn-1Mg
Density	2.72g/cm3
Molecular Weight	27g/mol
Product Codes	NCZ-DCY-183/25

Al 3104 Description:

Al 3104 Powder is one of the numerous advanced ceramic materials manufactured by Nanochemazone. Nanochemazone produces too many standard grades when applicable, including Mil Spec (military grade); ACS, Reagent and Technical Grade; Food, Agricultural and Pharmaceutical Grade; Optical Grade, USP and EP/BP (European Pharmacopoeia/British Pharmacopoeia) and follows applicable ASTM testing standards. Typical and custom packaging is available. Additional technical, research and safety (MSDS) information are available. Please request a quote above for more information on lead time and pricing

Al 3104 Powder Related Information :

Storage Conditions: Airtight sealed, avoid light and keep dry at room temperature. Please contact us for customization and price inquiry Email: [email protected] Note: We supply different size ranges of Nano and micron as per the client’s requirements and also accept customization in various parameters. Al 3104 powder Al 3104 powder is an aluminum alloy composed primarily of aluminum (Al) with small additions of manganese (Mn) and magnesium (Mg). This powder form of the alloy offers distinct advantages in terms of its processability and versatility. It is commonly used in various industries due to its excellent combination of strength, corrosion resistance, and formability. Overview of Al 3104 Powder Al 3104 is a 3000 series wrought aluminum alloy known for its good corrosion resistance, excellent formability and weldability. Manganese additions provide strength through solid solution strengthening while maintaining ductility and toughness. Key characteristics of Al 3104 powder include: Moderate strength with excellent ductility Very good weldability and formability Excellent corrosion resistance High thermal and electrical conductivity Low density Available in various particle size distributions Al 3104 powder is suitable for chemical tanks, utensils, heat exchangers and applications needing moderate strength combined with good corrosion resistance. Chemical Composition of Al 3104 Powder

Element	Weight %
Aluminum (Al)	Balance
Manganese (Mn)	1.0-1.5%
Silicon (Si)	0.3% max
Iron (Fe)	0.7% max
Copper (Cu)	0.25% max
Magnesium (Mg)	0.25% max
Zinc (Zn)	0.20% max
Chromium (Cr)	0.05-0.20%

Properties of Al 3104 Powder

Property	Value
Density	2.73 g/cm3
Melting Point	634-643°C
Thermal Conductivity	134 W/mK
Electrical Conductivity	38-42% IACS
Young’s Modulus	70 GPa
Poisson’s Ratio	0.33
Tensile Strength	150-195 MPa
Yield Strength	95-120 MPa
Elongation	20-30%
Hardness	45-65 Brinell

The alloy offers moderate strength with high ductility and excellent formability. It has very good resistance to atmospheric corrosion and marine environments. Production Method for Al 3104 Powder Common production methods for Al 3104 powder include: Gas Atomization – Molten alloy stream disintegrated with high pressure inert gas jets into fine spherical powder. Controlled particle size distribution. Water Atomization – High velocity water jet used to produce fine irregular Al 3104 particles. More economical but higher oxygen pickup. Mechanical Alloying – Ball milling of aluminum and manganese powder blends followed by cold compaction and sintering. Gas atomization provides the best control over powder characteristics like particle size, shape and microstructure. Applications of Al 3104 Powder Typical applications of Al 3104 powder include: Metal Injection Molding – To manufacture small intricate components needing moderate strength and good corrosion resistance. Additive Manufacturing – Suitable for binder jetting and selective laser melting processes to produce complex aluminum parts. Powder Metallurgy – Press and sinter process to create parts with good mechanical properties and machinability. Thermal Spraying – Wire arc spray deposition to produce protective coatings offering moderate wear and corrosion resistance. Welding Filler – Used as filler wire to provide weld strength similar to base metal. Pigments – Added to paints and plastics to provide shine and corrosion protection. Specifications of Al 3104 Powder Al 3104 powder is available under different size ranges, shapes, purity levels and grades: Particle Size: From 10-150 microns for AM methods, up to 300 microns for thermal spray processes. Morphology: Spherical, granular, dendritic and irregular powder shapes. Smooth powder has better flowability. Purity: From commercial to high purity (99.8%) grades tailored for application. Grades: Conforming to ASTM B209, EN 573, ISO 209 specifications. Custom grades offered. Flowability: Powder can be customized for excellent flow rates above 25 s/50g. Storage and Handling of Al 3104 Powder Al 3104 powder should be properly handled and stored to prevent: Oxidation and reaction with moisture Dust explosion hazards from fine powder Inhalation related health problems Safety practices from supplier SDS should be followed Inert gas blanketing, proper grounding, ventilation, and PPE is recommended when handling the powder. Testing and Characterization Methods Key test methods used for Al 3104 powder include: Chemical analysis using OES or XRF for composition Particle size distribution as per ASTM B822 standard Morphology analysis through SEM Powder flow rate measured by Hall flow funnel Density determination by helium pycnometry Impurity testing by ICP-MS Microstructure examination by X-ray diffraction These tests ensure batch consistency and compliance with application requirements. Comparison Between Al 3104 and Al 3003 Powders Al 3104 and Al 3003 are two aluminum alloy powders compared:

Parameter	Al 3104	Al 3003
Alloy type	Non-heat treatable	Non-heat treatable
Mn content	1.0-1.5%	1.0-1.5%
Strength	Slightly lower	Slightly higher
Corrosion resistance	Excellent	Excellent
Weldability	Excellent	Excellent
Cost	Lower	Higher

Al 3104 offers slightly better formability whereas Al 3003 provides marginally higher strength. Both offer excellent corrosion resistance. Al 3104 Powder FAQs Q: How is Al 3104 powder produced? A: Al 3104 powder is commercially produced using gas atomization, water atomization, and mechanical alloying followed by sintering. Gas atomization provides the best control of particle characteristics. Q: What are the main applications of Al 3104 powder? A: The major applications of Al 3104 powder include metal injection molding, additive manufacturing, thermal spray coatings, powder metallurgy parts, pigments, and welding filler wire. Q: What is the recommended Al 3104 powder size for binder jet 3D printing? A: For binder jetting process, the typical Al 3104 powder size range is 20-45 microns with near-spherical morphology to enable good powder bed density. Q: Does Al 3104 powder require any special handling precautions? A: Yes, it is recommended to handle aluminum powders carefully in inert atmosphere using proper grounding, ventilation and PPE to prevent fire or explosion hazards. Q: Where can I purchase Al 3104 powder suitable for marine applications? A: Al 3104 powder with high corrosion resistance tailored for marine environments can be purchased from leading manufacturer.

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Al 3203 Powder

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Al 3203 Powder

Product	Al 3203 Powder
CAS No.	7429-90-5
Appearance	Silvery-Gray Metallic Powder
Purity	≥99%, ≥99.9%, ≥95%(Other purities are also available)
APS	1-5 µM, 10-53 µM (Can be customized), Ask for other available size range.
Ingredient	Al2O3
Density	2.7g/cm3
Molecular Weight	27g/mol
Product Codes	NCZ-DCY-186/25

Al 3203 Description:

Al 3203 Powder is one of the numerous advanced ceramic materials manufactured by Nanochemazone. Nanochemazone produces too many standard grades when applicable, including Mil Spec (military grade); ACS, Reagent and Technical Grade; Food, Agricultural and Pharmaceutical Grade; Optical Grade, USP and EP/BP (European Pharmacopoeia/British Pharmacopoeia) and follows applicable ASTM testing standards. Typical and custom packaging is available. Additional technical, research and safety (MSDS) information are available. Please request a quote above for more information on lead time and pricing

Al 3203 Powder Related Information :

Storage Conditions: Airtight sealed, avoid light and keep dry at room temperature. Please contact us for customization and price inquiry Email: [email protected] Note: We supply different size ranges of Nano and micron as per the client’s requirements and also accept customization in various parameters. Al 3203 powder Al2O3 powder is an aluminum alloy composed of aluminum, copper, and manganese. It is renowned for its excellent strength and high fatigue resistance, making it an ideal choice for demanding environments and structural components. The precise composition and manufacturing process of Al 3203 powder ensure consistent quality and performance, making it a reliable material for numerous applications. Overview of Al2O3 Powder Al2O3 or aluminum oxide is a ceramic material known for its high hardness, excellent dielectric properties, refractoriness, abrasion and corrosion resistance. Alumina powder is the powder form of aluminum oxide used in a variety of applications. Key properties of Al2O3 powder include: High hardness and wear resistance High melting point of over 2000°C Low electrical and thermal conductivity Excellent thermal shock resistance Resistant to strong acids and alkalis Low density around 3.95 g/cm3 Chemically inert material White color powder available in various particle sizes Chemical Composition of Al2O3 Powder

Compound	Formula	Weight %
Aluminum oxide	Al2O3	99.5% min
Silicon dioxide	SiO2	0.05% max
Iron oxide	Fe2O3	0.08% max
Titanium dioxide	TiO2	0.03% max
Sodium oxide	Na2O	0.05% max
Magnesium oxide	MgO	0.03% max

High purity Al2O3 powder contains over 99.5% aluminum oxide as the principal component. Maximum impurity limits are specified for silica, iron oxide, titania, and other oxides. Properties of Al2O3 Powder

Property	Value
Melting point	2050°C
Density	3.95 g/cm3
Hardness	9 Mohs
Flexural strength	330 MPa
Compressive strength	2600 MPa
Porosity	<1%
Thermal conductivity	30 W/m.K
Electrical resistivity	>1014 ohm.cm
Dielectric strength	15-35 kV/mm
Water absorption	0%

Production Methods for Al2O3 Powder The common production methods for Al2O3 powder include: Bayer Process – Alumina trihydrate is extracted from bauxite ore and thermally converted to alumina powder. This process yields high purity powder. Hall–Héroult Process – Alumina is dissolved in molten cryolite and electrolyzed to produce aluminum. Alumina powder is recovered as a by-product. Calcination – Dehydration and calcination of various aluminum hydroxides to form alumina powder. Sol-gel – Alumina gel is formed from aluminum alkoxides or nitrates and then dried and calcined to make nanoscale alumina powder. Flame Pyrolysis – Vapor phase combustion of aluminum chloride produces ultrafine alumina powder. The Bayer process is the most common industrial method while the others yield specialty grade alumina. Applications of Al2O3 Powder Abrasives – For grinding, sanding, polishing, blasting media due to its hardness. Refractories – High temperature furnace linings, ceramics, firebricks for metallurgy, glass, cement industries. Ceramics – Electrical, structural, biomedical applications using alumina ceramics. Catalysts – Gamma alumina used as catalyst support and directly as catalyst. Coatings – Thermal spray coatings for wear and corrosion protection. Polishing – CMP slurries for polishing silicon wafers, optic components, metals. Fillers – Added to plastics, rubber, paper to improve mechanical properties. Cosmetics – For manufacturing makeup, personal care products. Specifications of Al2O3 Powder Al2O3 powder is available under various purity levels, particle size distribution, and grades: Purity – From industrial (90%) to high purity (99.99%) grades based on impurity levels. Particle Size – Ranging from nanoscale (10-50 nm) to coarse grade (over 100 microns). Phases – Alpha, gamma, theta, delta phases have different properties. Grades – Conforming to standards for abrasives, technical ceramics, bioceramics, etc. Surface Area – For nanosized powder, surface area is 1-100 m2/g. Morphology – Regular and spherical shaped particles preferred. Applications – Powder customized for composites, 3D printing, other uses. Health and Safety When Handling Al2O3 Powder Al2O3 powder does not pose severe health and safety risks but standard precautions should be taken: Use dust masks or respirators to avoid inhaling fine particles during handling. Wear protective goggles and gloves while handling powder. Prevent skin contact to avoid drying and irritation. Avoid generating and breathing airborne dust. Ensure adequate ventilation. Handle and store powder carefully avoiding dispersion in air. Properly dispose of waste powder based on environmental regulations. Refer to Material Safety Data Sheet (MSDS) provided by the supplier for complete health hazard data. Inspection and Testing of Al2O3 Powder Key tests carried out for quality control of Al2O3 powder are: Chemical analysis using X-ray Fluorescence (XRF) or Inductively Coupled Plasma (ICP) techniques to ensure composition meets specifications. Particle size analysis through laser diffraction or dynamic light scattering method. Scanning Electron Microscopy (SEM) to examine particle morphology. Specific surface area measurement using gas absorption technique. X-ray diffraction (XRD) analysis to determine phases present. Impurity analysis for trace metallic elements using ICP mass spectrometry. Loss of mass on ignition when heated to 1000°C. Density measurement through pycnometry method. Thorough inspection and testing ensures the powder meets the quality and performance requirements of specific applications. Comparison Between α-Al2O3 and γ-Al2O3 Powder α-Al2O3 and γ-Al2O3 are two common phases of alumina powder compared here:

Parameter	α-Al2O3	γ-Al2O3
Crystal structure	Hexagonal	Cubic
Density	3.95 g/cm3	3.65 g/cm3
Hardness	9 Mohs	8 Mohs
Melting point	2050°C	~1100°C
Thermal conductivity	30 W/m.K	5-10 W/m.K
Surface area	<10 m2/g	100-300 m2/g
Applications	Abrasives, ceramics	Catalysts, adsorbents
Price	Lower	Higher

α-Al2O3 has higher hardness, density, thermal conductivity and refractoriness whereas γ-Al2O3 has higher surface area and extensively used in catalysts. α-form has wider applications and lower price. FAQs Q: What is Al2O3 powder used for? A: Al2O3 powder is used to manufacture abrasives, refractories, structural ceramics, ceramic coatings, polishing compounds, plastic & rubber fillers, and other applications due to its high hardness, strength, and corrosion resistance. Q: What is the difference between white, pink, and brown alumina powder? A: White alumina is high purity Al2O3. Pink and brown alumina contain small amounts of chromium and iron oxides respectively that impart color. White alumina is used when color contamination must be avoided. Q: Is Al2O3 powder hazardous? A: Al2O3 powder is generally not classified as a hazardous material but like all fine powders can cause irritation and breathing issues during handling. Use of proper PPE is recommended. Q: What is the difference between fused and sintered alumina powder? A: Fused alumina is produced by melting pure alumina whereas sintered type is made by compacting and firing alumina powder. Fused alumina has higher purity and density compared to sintered. Q: Where can I buy Al2O3 powder for making ceramic components? A: High purity fine alumina powder for ceramic applications can be purchased from leading suppliers . Ensure the powder meets specifications for your application.

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Al 6061 Powder

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Al 6061 Powder

Product	Al 6061 Powder
CAS No.	12604-68-1
Appearance	Gray Metallic Powder
Purity	≥99%, ≥99.9%, ≥95%(Other purities are also available)
APS	1-5 µM, 10-53 µM (Can be customized), Ask for other available size range.
Ingredient	Al-Mg1SiCu
Density	2.7g/cm3
Molecular Weight	26.98g/mol
Product Codes	NCZ-DCY-187/25

Al 6061 Description:

Al 6061 Powder is one of the numerous advanced ceramic materials manufactured by Nanochemazone. Nanochemazone produces too many standard grades when applicable, including Mil Spec (military grade); ACS, Reagent and Technical Grade; Food, Agricultural and Pharmaceutical Grade; Optical Grade, USP and EP/BP (European Pharmacopoeia/British Pharmacopoeia) and follows applicable ASTM testing standards. Typical and custom packaging is available. Additional technical, research and safety (MSDS) information are available. Please request a quote above for more information on lead time and pricing

Al 6061 Powder Related Information :

Storage Conditions: Airtight sealed, avoid light and keep dry at room temperature. Please contact us for customization and price inquiry Email: [email protected] Note: We supply different size ranges of Nano and micron as per the client’s requirements and also accept customization in various parameters. Al 6061 powder Al 6061 powder is a versatile aluminum material composed of various elements to enhance its properties, such as strength, corrosion resistance, and machinability. It is widely used in different industries for its excellent characteristics. Overview of Al 6061 Powder Al 6061 is one of the most versatile heat treatable aluminum alloys. Magnesium and silicon additions allow it to be strengthened through precipitation hardening. The alloy has become immensely popular due to its excellent corrosion resistance, machinability, weldability and medium to high strength. Key characteristics of Al 6061 powder include: Medium to high strength with excellent ductility and toughness Excellent corrosion resistance and finishability Very good weldability and machinability High thermal and electrical conductivity Low density Available in a wide range of powder sizes and shapes Al 6061 powder is used widely for aerospace, marine, automotive, construction and general engineering applications needing lightweight and good mechanical properties. Chemical Composition of Al 6061 Powder

Element	Weight %
Aluminum (Al)	Balance
Silicon (Si)	0.4-0.8%
Iron (Fe)	0-0.7%
Copper (Cu)	0.15-0.4%
Manganese (Mn)	0-0.15%
Magnesium (Mg)	0.8-1.2%
Chromium (Cr)	0.04-0.35%
Zinc (Zn)	0-0.25%
Titanium (Ti)	0-0.15%

Production Method for Al 6061 Powder Commercial production methods for Al 6061 powder include: Gas Atomization – High pressure inert gas disintegrates molten alloy stream into fine spherical powder with controlled size distribution. Water Atomization – High velocity water jet impacts and disintegrates molten metal to produce fine irregular powder particles. Mechanical Alloying – Ball milling a blend of aluminum and alloying element powders followed by compaction and sintering. Gas atomization provides superior control over the powder characteristics. Applications of Al 6061 Powder Additive Manufacturing – Used in selective laser melting, electron beam melting and binder jetting to produce complex components. Metal Injection Molding – To manufacture small intricate parts with tight tolerances and excellent properties. Powder Metallurgy – Press and sinter process to create high performance automotive and mechanical parts. Thermal Spraying – Wire arc spraying to deposit protective Al 6061 coatings offering wear and corrosion resistance. Welding Filler – Used as filler wire to provide weld strength similar to base metal. Pigments – Added to paints and polymers to provide luster and corrosion protection. Specifications of Al 6061 Powder Al 6061 powder is available under different size ranges, shapes, grades and purity levels: Particle Size: From 10-150 microns for AM methods, up to 300 microns for thermal spray processes. Morphology: Spherical, granular, dendritic and irregular shaped particles. Smooth powder flows better. Purity: From commercial to high purity (99.9%) tailored to meet requirements. Grades: Conforming to ASTM B221, EN 573, and ISO 209 specifications. Custom grades offered. Flowability: Powder can be customized for specific flow rates based on application. Storage and Handling of Al 6061 Powder Al 6061 powder should be properly handled and stored to prevent: Oxidation and reaction with moisture Dust explosion hazards from fine powder Inhalation related health problems Safety practices from supplier SDS should be followed Inert gas storage, adequate ventilation, grounding, and PPE is recommended when handling the powder. Testing and Characterization Methods Key test methods used for Al 6061 powder include: Chemical analysis using OES or XRF for composition Particle size distribution as per ASTM B822 standard Morphology analysis through SEM Powder flow rate measured by Hall flow funnel Density determination by helium pycnometry Impurity testing by ICP-MS Microstructure examination by X-ray diffraction These tests ensure batch consistency and compliance with application requirements. Comparison Between Al 6061 and Al 7075 Powders Al 6061 and Al 7075 are two aluminum alloy powders compared:

Parameter	Al 6061	Al 7075
Alloy type	Heat treatable	Heat treatable
Mg content	0.8-1.2%	2.1-2.9%
Strength	Medium	Very high
Machinability	Excellent	Poor
Weldability	Excellent	Poor
Corrosion resistance	Excellent	Good
Cost	Lower	Higher

Al 6061 offers better corrosion resistance and machinability while Al 7075 provides much greater strength after heat treatment. Al 6061 Powder FAQs Q: How is Al 6061 powder produced? A: Al 6061 powder is commercially produced using gas atomization, water atomization, mechanical alloying, and electrolysis techniques. Gas atomization offers optimal control of powder characteristics. Q: What are the main applications of Al 6061 powder? A: Key applications for Al 6061 powder include additive manufacturing, thermal spray coatings, powder metallurgy parts, metal injection molding, pigments, and welding filler wire requiring medium strength and excellent corrosion resistance. Q: What is the recommended Al 6061 powder size for binder jetting? A: For binder jetting process, the typical Al 6061 powder size range is 20-45 microns with spherical morphology to enable good powder bed density and binder infiltration. Q: Does Al 6061 powder require any special handling precautions? A: Yes, it is recommended to handle aluminum alloy powders carefully under inert atmosphere with proper grounding, ventilation and PPE to prevent fire or explosion hazards. Q: Where can I buy Al 6061 powder suitable for aerospace applications? A: High purity gas atomized Al 6061 powder meeting aerospace standards can be purchased from leading manufacturer.

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Al 7075 Powder

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Al 7075 Powder

Product	Al 7075 Powder
CAS No.	7429-90-5
Appearance	Gray Metallic Powder
Purity	≥99%, ≥99.9%, ≥95%(Other purities are also available)
APS	1-5 µM, 10-53 µM (Can be customized), Ask for other available size range.
Ingredient	Al-5.6Zn-2.5Mg-1.6Cu
Density	2.81g/cm3
Molecular Weight	270g/mol
Product Codes	NCZ-DCY-179/25

Al 7075 Description:

Al 7075 Powder is one of the numerous advanced ceramic materials manufactured by Nanochemazone. Nanochemazone produces too many standard grades when applicable, including Mil Spec (military grade); ACS, Reagent and Technical Grade; Food, Agricultural and Pharmaceutical Grade; Optical Grade, USP and EP/BP (European Pharmacopoeia/British Pharmacopoeia) and follows applicable ASTM testing standards. Typical and custom packaging is available. Additional technical, research and safety (MSDS) information are available. Please request a quote above for more information on lead time and pricing

Al 7075 Powder Related Information :

Storage Conditions: Airtight sealed, avoid light and keep dry at room temperature. Please contact us for customization and price inquiry Email: [email protected] Note: We supply different size ranges of Nano and micron as per the client’s requirements and also accept customization in various parameters. Al 7075 powder Al 7075 powder is a high-strength aluminum alloy composed primarily of aluminum, zinc, copper, and small amounts of magnesium and chromium. It is renowned for its impressive mechanical properties, making it an ideal choice for applications that require strength, durability, and lightweight characteristics. Al 7075 powder is typically produced through a process called atomization, where molten aluminum is sprayed and solidified into fine powder particles. Overview of Al 7075 Powder Al 7075 is one of the highest strength 7000 series aluminum alloys, offering strength superior to many steels. Zinc is the main alloying addition while magnesium imparts strength through precipitation hardening. Key properties of Al 7075 powder include: Exceptionally high tensile and yield strength High hardness and good fatigue strength Good toughness and moderate ductility Excellent finishing characteristics High corrosion resistance Available in range of powder sizes and shapes Al 7075 powder is ideal for high-performance aerospace and defense components needing the optimal combination of strength, hardness, fatigue resistance, and moderate weldability. Chemical Composition of Al 7075 Powder

Element	Weight %
Aluminum (Al)	87.1-91.4%
Zinc (Zn)	5.1-6.1%
Magnesium (Mg)	2.1-2.9%
Copper (Cu)	1.2-2.0%
Iron (Fe)	0-0.5%
Silicon (Si)	0-0.4%
Manganese (Mn)	0-0.3%
Chromium (Cr)	0.18-0.28%
Titanium (Ti)	0-0.2%

Properties of Al 7075 Powder

Property	Value
Density	2.81 g/cm3
Melting Point	477–635°C
Thermal Conductivity	130–210 W/mK
Electrical Conductivity	22-30% IACS
Young’s Modulus	71–72 GPa
Poisson’s Ratio	0.33
Tensile Strength	570–635 MPa
Yield Strength	505–570 MPa
Elongation	7–10%
Hardness	150–190 Brinell

The zinc additions result in extremely high strength and hardness while maintaining reasonable ductility and toughness. The alloy has excellent finishing characteristics. Production Method for Al 7075 Powder Commercial production methods for Al 7075 powder include: Gas Atomization – Molten alloy stream disintegrated by inert gas jets into fine spherical powder particles with controlled size distribution. Water Atomization – High pressure water jet used to produce fine Al 7075 powders with irregular shape. Lower cost but higher oxygen pickup. Mechanical Alloying – Ball milling a blend of aluminum and alloying element powders followed by cold compaction and sintering. Gas atomization offers superior control over powder characteristics like particle size, shape and microstructure. Applications of Al 7075 Powder Additive Manufacturing – Used in selective laser melting, direct metal laser sintering to produce complex, lightweight aerospace and defense parts. Metal Injection Molding – To manufacture small intricate components with high strength and moderate corrosion resistance. Powder Metallurgy – Press and sinter process to create high-performance automotive parts and machinery components. Thermal Spraying – Wire arc spraying to deposit very hard and wear resistant Al 7075 coatings. Pyrotechnics – Added as fuel constituent in pyrotechnic compositions due to its high reactivity. Welding Filler – Used as filler wire providing weld strength but limited weldability. Specifications of Al 7075 Powder Al 7075 powder is available in various size ranges, shapes, grades and purity levels: Particle Size: From 10-45 microns for AM methods, up to 120 microns for thermal spray processes. Morphology: Spherical, irregular and mixed particle shapes. Smooth spherical powder has better flowability. Purity: From commercial to high purity grades tailored for the specific application. Grades: Conforming to ASTM B951, AMS 4045, AMS 4282, EN 573-3 and other equivalent standards. Oxygen Content: Varies between 500-1500 ppm based on production method. Lower is better. Storage and Handling of Al 7075 Powder Al 7075 reactive alloy powder must be handled with care to prevent: Oxidation and reaction with moisture Dust explosion hazards from fine powder Inhalation related health problems Safety practices recommended by supplier should be followed Inert gas blanketing, proper grounding, ventilation, and PPE should be utilized for safe handling. Testing and Characterization Methods Key test methods used for Al 7075 powder include: Chemical composition analysis using OES or XRF Particle size distribution as per ASTM B822 standard Morphology analysis through SEM Powder flow rate using Hall flowmeter Density measurement by helium pycnometry Impurities testing by ICP-MS Microstructure examination by X-ray diffraction These tests ensure the powder meets the required chemical, physical, and microstructural characteristics for the specific application. Comparison Between Al 7075 and Al 6061 Powder

Parameter	Al 7075	Al 6061
Alloy type	Heat treatable	Heat treatable
Zn content	5.1-6.1%	0%
Mg content	2.1-2.9%	0.8-1.2%
Strength	Much higher	Moderate
Machinability	Poor	Excellent
Weldability	Poor	Very good
Corrosion resistance	Moderate	Excellent
Cost	Higher	Lower

Al 7075 offers very high strength whereas Al 6061 provides better corrosion resistance, weldability and machinability at lower cost. Al 7075 Powder FAQs Q: How is Al 7075 powder produced? A: Al 7075 powder is commercially produced using gas atomization, water atomization, mechanical alloying and electrolysis techniques. Gas atomization offers the best control of particle characteristics. Q: What are the main applications for Al 7075 powder? A: The major applications for Al 7075 are additive manufacturing, thermal spray coatings, powder metallurgy parts manufacturing, metal injection molding, and pyrotechnic compositions requiring exceptionally high strength. Q: What is the recommended particle size for Al 7075 powder in AM? A: For most metal 3D printing processes, the ideal particle size range for Al 7075 is 15-45 microns with spherical morphology and good powder flowability. Q: Does Al 7075 powder require any special handling precautions? A: Yes, it is recommended to handle reactive aluminum alloy powders carefully under inert atmosphere using proper grounding, ventilation and PPE. Q: Where can I purchase ultrafine Al 7075 powder suitable for aerospace components? A: High purity, gas atomized ultrafine Al 7075 powders meeting aerospace requirements can be sourced from leading supplier.

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Alloy Series Powder

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Alloy Series Powder

Product	Alloy Series Powder
CAS No.	65997-19-5
Appearance	Gray Metallic Powder
Purity	≥99%, ≥99.9%, ≥95%(Other purities are also available)
APS	1-5 µM, 10-53 µM (Can be customized), Ask for other available size range.
Ingredient	NiCrCoMoFeAl
Density	8.2-8.5g/cm3
Molecular Weight	N/A
Product Codes	NCZ-DCY-240/25

Alloy Series Description:

Alloy Series Powder is one of the numerous advanced ceramic materials manufactured by Nanochemazone. Nanochemazone produces too many standard grades when applicable, including Mil Spec (military grade); ACS, Reagent and Technical Grade; Food, Agricultural and Pharmaceutical Grade; Optical Grade, USP and EP/BP (European Pharmacopoeia/British Pharmacopoeia) and follows applicable ASTM testing standards. Typical and custom packaging is available. Additional technical, research and safety (MSDS) information are available. Please request a quote above for more information on lead time and pricing

Alloy Series Powder Related Information :

Storage Conditions: Airtight sealed, avoid light and keep dry at room temperature. Please contact us for customization and price inquiry Email: [email protected] Note: We supply different size ranges of Nano and micron as per the client’s requirements and also accept customization in various parameters. High temperature alloy series High-temperature alloy series powders are designed to handle extreme high-temperature environments, providing excellent performance and heat-resistant properties. Let’s explore this range of products and understand their potential for high temperature applications.

Product	Specification	Apparent Density	Flow Ability	Oxygen Content	Tensile Strength	Yield Strength	Elongation
GH3625	15-53µm 45-105µm 75-150µm	≥4.40g/cm³	≤20s/50g	≤300ppm	1000±50Mpa	600±50Mpa	35±5%
GH4169		≥4.20g/cm³	≤20s/50g	≤300ppm	1250±30Mpa	1000±30Mpa	18±3%
GH3230		≥4.40g/cm³	≤20s/50g	≤300ppm	930±30Mpa	930±30Mpa	25±5%
GH3536		≥4.40g/cm³	≤20s/50g	≤300ppm	850±30Mpa	550±20Mpa	42±5%

Process: Vacuum air atomization method Advantages: high sphericity, small satellite powder, good fluidity, and high bulk density. The printed product has good fatigue resistance, anti-oxidation performance and structural stability Applications: aerospace and industrial turbine discs, rings, blades, machine and other structures, aerospace engine combustion chambers Packaging: ordinary packaging such as aluminum foil bags/plastic bottles/iron drums, vacuum packaging or inert gas-filled packaging, etc.

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AlMgScZr Powder

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AlMgScZr Powder

Product	AlMgScZr Powder
CAS No.	N/A
Appearance	Gray Metallic Powder
Purity	≥99%, ≥99.9%, ≥95%(Other purities are also available)
APS	1-5 µM, 10-53 µM (Can be customized), Ask for other available size range.
Ingredient	Al-Mg-Sc-Zr
Density	2.6-2.7g/cm3
Molecular Weight	270g/mol
Product Codes	NCZ-DCY-189/25

AlMgScZr Description:

AlMgScZr Powder is one of the numerous advanced ceramic materials manufactured by Nanochemazone. Nanochemazone produces too many standard grades when applicable, including Mil Spec (military grade); ACS, Reagent and Technical Grade; Food, Agricultural and Pharmaceutical Grade; Optical Grade, USP and EP/BP (European Pharmacopoeia/British Pharmacopoeia) and follows applicable ASTM testing standards. Typical and custom packaging is available. Additional technical, research and safety (MSDS) information are available. Please request a quote above for more information on lead time and pricing

AlMgScZr Powder Related Information :

Storage Conditions: Airtight sealed, avoid light and keep dry at room temperature. Please contact us for customization and price inquiry Email: [email protected] Note: We supply different size ranges of Nano and micron as per the client’s requirements and also accept customization in various parameters. AlMgScZr Powder AlMgScZr powder is an aluminum alloy containing magnesium, scandium and zirconium as the main alloying elements. It exhibits excellent strength, weldability and corrosion resistance while maintaining the low density advantage of aluminum Overview of AlMgScZr Powder AlMgScZr powder is an aluminum alloy containing magnesium, scandium and zirconium as the main alloying elements. It exhibits excellent strength, weldability and corrosion resistance while maintaining the low density advantage of aluminum. Key properties and advantages of AlMgScZr powder include: AlMgScZr Powder Properties and Characteristics

Properties	Details
Composition	Al-Mg-Sc-Zr alloy
Density	2.7 g/cc
Particle shape	Spherical
Size range	10-75 microns
Apparent density	Up to 60% of true density
Flowability	Excellent
Strength	Very high for Al alloy powder
Weldability	Excellent

AlMgScZr Powder Composition

Element	Weight %
Aluminum	Balance
Magnesium	0.2-1%
Scandium	0.2-0.7%
Zirconium	0.05-0.25%
Silicon	0.1% max
Iron	0.1% max
Copper	0.1% max

Aluminum forms the matrix providing low density Magnesium enhances strength through solid solution strengthening Scandium enables precipitation hardening for peak strength Zirconium promotes fine recrystallized grain structure Other elements present only as impurities AlMgScZr Powder Physical Properties

Property	Values
Density	2.7 g/cc
Melting point	640-655°C
Electrical resistivity	4.5-5.5 μΩ-cm
Thermal conductivity	150-180 W/mK
Thermal expansion	21-24 x 10^-6 /K
Maximum service temperature	250°C

Very low density compared to steels and titanium alloys Melting point is moderately high for an aluminum alloy High electrical and thermal conductivity Relatively high CTE necessitates design considerations Can be used for prolonged periods up to 250°C The properties make AlMgScZr well suited for lightweight structural applications across automotive, aerospace and other sectors. AlMgScZr Powder Mechanical Properties

Property	Values
Yield strength	400-500 MPa
Tensile strength	480-570 MPa
Elongation	7-10%
Hardness	115-150 HB
Shear strength	330 MPa
Fracture toughness	29-35 MPa√m

Very high strength for an aluminum alloy Significantly stronger than other non heat-treatable Al alloys Reasonable ductility in peak aged condition Relatively high fracture toughness Strength can be tailored through aging treatment The properties make AlMgScZr an exceptional choice for structural parts needing high strength-to-weight ratio. AlMgScZr Powder Applications

Sector	Uses
Aerospace	Airframes, wings, fuselage skins
Automotive	Chassis, suspension parts
Industrial	Robot arms, lifting equipment
Additive manufacturing	High performance components

Some specific product uses: Aircraft structural frames, bulkheads, wing spars Automotive transmission casings, engine blocks Industrial robot arms, lifting equipment Additive manufacturing of topology optimized components Electronic enclosures needing thermal management AlMgScZr provides maximum strength with minimum weight penalty across these critical applications. AlMgScZr Powder Standards

Standard	Description
ASTM B951	Standard for precipitation hardened aluminum alloys
DIN 1718	Aluminum and aluminum alloys designations
EN 586-2	Forgings for high strength structural applications
AMS 4413	Aluminum alloy powder compositions for additive manufacturing

These define: Chemical composition limits of AlMgScZr Required mechanical properties in peak aged condition Approved powder production method – inert gas atomization Impurity limits for elements like Fe Quality testing protocols Proper handling and storage Meeting certification requirements ensures optimal alloy performance. AlMgScZr Powder Particle Size Distribution

Particle Size	Characteristics
10-25 microns	Ultrafine powder used in laser AM processes
25-45 microns	Common size range for laser bed and binder jetting
45-75 microns	Larger sizes used in cold spraying

Finer powder provides higher resolution and surface finish Coarser powder suitable for high deposition rate processes Size range tailored based on AM production method used Spherical morphology maintained in all sizes Controlling particle size distribution and shape is critical for AM processing, packing density, and final part properties. AlMgScZr Powder Apparent Density

Apparent Density	Details
Up to 60% of true density	For spherical powder shape
1.5 – 1.7 g/cc	Improves with greater packing density

Spherical morphology provides high apparent density Higher density improves powder flow and bed packing in AM Reduces entrapped gas porosity in final part Maximizing density minimizes press cycle time Higher apparent density results in better manufacturing productivity and part performance. AlMgScZr Powder Production Method

Method	Details
Gas atomization	High pressure inert gas breaks up molten metal stream into fine droplets
Vacuum induction melting	High purity input materials melted in vacuum
Multiple remelting	Improves chemical homogeneity
Sieving	Classifies powder into different particle size fractions

Gas atomization with inert gas produces clean, spherical powder Vacuum processing minimizes gaseous impurities Multiple remelts improve uniformity of composition Post-processing provides particle size distribution control AlMgScZr Powder Handling and Storage

Recommendation	Reason
Ensure proper ventilation	Avoid exposure to fine metallic particles
Use appropriate PPE	Prevent accidental inhalation or ingestion
Avoid ignition sources	Powder can combust in oxygen atmosphere
Follow safe protocols	Reduce health and fire hazards
Store sealed containers	Prevent contamination or oxidation

AlMgScZr powder is relatively stable but general precautions are still recommended for safe handling and maintaining purity. AlMgScZr Powder Inspection and Testing

Test	Details
Chemical analysis	Verifies composition using OES or XRF spectroscopy
Particle size distribution	Laser diffraction analysis
Apparent density	Hall flowmeter test per ASTM B212 standard
Powder morphology	SEM imaging of particle shape
Flow rate analysis	Gravity flow rate through specified nozzle
Moisture measurement	Loss on drying test

Testing ensures the powder meets the required chemical purity, particle characteristics, apparent density, morphology, and flow specifications as per applicable standards. AlMgScZr Powder Pros and Cons Advantages of AlMgScZr Powder Very high strength for an aluminum alloy Retains strength up to 250°C Excellent corrosion resistance High fracture toughness and fatigue strength Good weldability using conventional techniques Low density provides weight savings Limitations of AlMgScZr Powder Relatively expensive compared to other aluminum grades Requires controlled heat treatment for optimal properties Limited high temperature creep resistance Restricted hot formability in peak aged condition Susceptible to galvanic corrosion if improperly protected Comparison With 6061 Aluminum Alloy Powder AlMgScZr vs 6061 Al Alloy Powder

Parameter	AlMgScZr	6061 Al
Density	2.7 g/cc	2.7 g/cc
Tensile strength	480-570 MPa	250-310 MPa
Yield strength	400-500 MPa	55-275 MPa
Weldability	Excellent	Good
Corrosion resistance	Excellent	Good
Cost	High	Low
Uses	Aerospace, automotive	General applications

AlMgScZr provides much higher strength and corrosion resistance 6061 Al offers moderate strength at low cost AlMgScZr preferred for critical structural components 6061 Al widely used for general applications AlMgScZr Powder FAQs Q: What are the main applications of AlMgScZr powder? A: Key applications are aerospace components like airframes and wings, automotive parts like chassis and wheels, industrial robot arms and lifting equipment, and additive manufacturing of high performance topology optimized components. Q: How does scandium strengthen AlMgScZr alloy? A: Scandium enables precipitation hardening by forming nano-scale Al3Sc precipitates during aging treatment. This impedes dislocation movement substantially increasing the strength. Q: What precautions should be taken when working with AlMgScZr powder? A: Recommended precautions include proper ventilation, avoiding ignition sources, using appropriate PPE, following safe handling protocols, inert atmosphere, and storing sealed containers away from moisture or contaminants. Q: How does AlMgScZr compare with AlZnMgCu alloy powder? A: AlMgScZr provides higher strength, weldability, and corrosion resistance than 7000 series Al alloys like AlZnMgCu. It is preferred for critical structural parts while AlZnMgCu is more economical.

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AlSi10 Powder

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AlSi10 Powder

Product	AlSi10 Powder
CAS No.	N/A
Appearance	Gray-Silver Metallic Powder
Purity	≥99%, ≥99.9%, ≥95%(Other purities are also available)
APS	1-5 µM, 10-53 µM (Can be customized), Ask for other available size range.
Ingredient	Al90Si10
Density	2.67g/cm3
Molecular Weight	N/A
Product Codes	NCZ-DCY-190/25

AlSi10 Description:

AlSi10 Powder is one of the numerous advanced ceramic materials manufactured by Nanochemazone. Nanochemazone produces too many standard grades when applicable, including Mil Spec (military grade); ACS, Reagent and Technical Grade; Food, Agricultural and Pharmaceutical Grade; Optical Grade, USP and EP/BP (European Pharmacopoeia/British Pharmacopoeia) and follows applicable ASTM testing standards. Typical and custom packaging is available. Additional technical, research and safety (MSDS) information are available. Please request a quote above for more information on lead time and pricing

ALSi10 Powder Related Information :

Storage Conditions: Airtight sealed, avoid light and keep dry at room temperature. Please contact us for customization and price inquiry Email: [email protected] Note: We supply different size ranges of Nano and micron as per the client’s requirements and also accept customization in various parameters. AlSi10 Powder AlSi10 is an aluminum alloy powder containing 10% silicon and remainder aluminum. It offers an excellent combination of strength, low density, thermal properties, corrosion resistance and weldability. AlSi10 Powder Composition

Element	Composition
Aluminum (Al)	Balance
Silicon (Si)	9-11%

Aluminum forms the matrix providing low density, ductility and corrosion resistance. Silicon provides solid solution strengthening and improves castability. Strict control of the aluminum to silicon ratio is critical to achieve optimal strength and physical properties. Other minor alloying elements like magnesium, iron, copper or zinc may also be present in certain grades. Properties of AlSi10 Powder AlSi10 powder possesses an excellent combination of properties making it suitable for various demanding applications:

Property	Value
Density	2.7 g/cm3
Melting Point	~600°C
Thermal Conductivity	150-180 W/m-K
Electrical Conductivity	35-40% IACS
Coefficient of Thermal Expansion	21-23 x 10<sup>-6</sup> /°C
Modulus of Elasticity	80-85 GPa
Tensile Strength	240-300 MPa
Elongation	1-5%
Hardness	80-90 Brinell
Corrosion Resistance	Excellent

Low density – Up to 65% lighter than copper alloys and steels. High thermal conductivity – Enables rapid dissipation of heat in electronics. High strength-to-weight ratio – Strength comparable to titanium alloys with lower density. Excellent weldability and castability – High fluidity when molten allowing easy casting and welding. Resistant to corrosion and oxidation – Protective oxide layer prevents corrosion in many environments. This exceptional property profile makes AlSi10 suitable for lightweight structural applications across aviation, space, automotive and other sectors. Applications of AlSi10 Powder Owing to its lightweight, strength and thermal properties, AlSi10 powder is ideal for:

Applications	Benefits
Aerospace components	Low density combined with high strength.
Automotive parts	Weight reduction without compromising mechanical performance.
Electronic housings	Thermal management for heat dissipation combined with low weight.
Medical implants	Biocompatible, non-toxic, corrosion resistant.
Thermal management	High thermal conductivity to dissipate heat.

Used extensively in aircraft and rocket components like engine mounts to reduce weight. Automotive industry uses AlSi10 for pistons, transmission casings, suspension parts to improve fuel efficiency through lightweighting. Electronic enclosures and heat sinks leverage high thermal conductivity for efficient cooling. Rewards excellent strength-to-weight ratio with lower density compared to titanium alloys. Provides excellent biocompatibility, corrosion resistance for medical implants like orthopedic devices. AlSi10 delivers maximum performance in demanding applications where low mass and high strength are critical. AlSi10 Powder Specifications AlSi10 powder is available in various size fractions, shapes and purity levels:

Parameter	Options
Particle size	5-150 microns
Particle shape	Spherical, irregular
Apparent density	Up to 2.7 g/cm3
Flow rate	Up to 25 s/50g
Purity	Up to 99.7%
Alloy variants	AlSi12, AlSi5

Smaller particles promote better sintering while larger sizes provide higher flowability. Spherical morphology improves flow and packaging density. Irregular particles offer cost benefits. Higher apparent density increases effective loading in composites manufacturing. Higher flow rates enhance ease of powder handling and processing. High purity reduces contamination issues during processing and improves final properties. Range of silicon levels between 5-12% available to balance fluidity and strength. Powder attributes are customized based on specific application requirements and processing methods. Consolidation Methods for AlSi10 Powder AlSi10 powder can be transformed into full density components using techniques like:

Method	Benefits
Additive manufacturing	Excellent geometric freedom for complex shapes.
Metal injection molding	High precision net shape capability.
Pressing and sintering	Economical for high volume simpler geometries.
Extrusion	Continuous production of rods and tubes.
Isostatic pressing	Achieves full density and improves properties.

Powder bed fusion additive manufacturing methods like selective laser melting are popular for prototypes or low volume production. Metal injection molding offers closest tolerances and excellent surface finish. Pressing followed by liquid phase sintering is commonly used but secondary processing like extrusion is needed. Extrusion leverages excellent castability to produce rods, tubes and profiles. Cold and hot isostatic pressing reduce porosity and increase density. The consolidation technique influences the microstructure, final properties, geometrical capabilities and productivity. Heat Treatment of AlSi10 Parts Solution heat treatment and artificial aging are used to tailor the strength of AlSi10 components:

Heat Treatment	Details	Purpose
Solutionizing	530-550°C, quench	Dissolve soluble phases
Artificial Aging	150-180°C, 5-10 hrs	Precipitation hardening
Annealing	350°C, slow cooling	Restores ductility

Solution heat treatment dissolves alloying elements like silicon in the aluminum matrix followed by rapid cooling or quenching. Subsequent aging treatment causes fine precipitation resulting in considerable hardening. Annealing helps recover ductility after extensive prior cold working. Careful control of time and temperature of solutionizing and aging allows customizing mechanical properties as per specific requirements. Comparison of AlSi10 Powder with Alternatives

Alloy	AlSi10	AlSi12	Al6061	Al7075
Strength	High	Highest	Medium	Very High
Weldability	Excellent	Poor	Good	Poor
Corrosion Resistance	Excellent	Excellent	Excellent	Good
Thermal Conductivity	High	Medium	Medium	Low
Density	Low	Low	Low	Low
Cost	Low	High	Medium	High

AlSi12 has the highest strength but poorer weldability and thermal conductivity. 6061 is a popular general purpose alloy with medium strength and good corrosion resistance. 7075 excels in very high strength but has poor weldability and only moderate corrosion resistance. AlSi10 provides the best all-round properties with added cost benefits. For most applications, AlSi10 offers the optimum balance of performance, weldability and cost. Health and Safety Considerations for AlSi10 Powder Like any metal powder, AlSi10 powder requires safe handling:

Hazard	Precautions	PPE
Skin/eye contact	Avoid direct contact. Rinse if exposed.	Gloves, goggles
Inhalation	Avoid breathing dust. Ensure ventilation.	Respirator
Ingestion	Avoid hand-mouth transfer. Wash hands.	–
Fire	Use sand. Do not use water.	Protective gear

Wear gloves, goggles, mask when handling powder. Avoid skin contact. Wash after exposure. Store in cool, dry place away from sparks, flames. Ensure proper ventilation and dust collection. Refer SDS and local regulations for complete guidelines. With proper precautions and PPE, AlSi10 powder can be safely handled during storage, processing and operation. Inspection and Testing of AlSi10 Powder To ensure quality requirements are met, AlSi10 powder should be tested for:

Parameter	Method	Specification
Chemical composition	OES, XRF, wet chemistry	Conformance to Al, Si, Mg content
Particle size distribution	Laser diffraction, sieving	D10, D50, D90 within range
Powder morphology	SEM imaging	Spherical shape and flowability
Apparent density	Hall flowmeter test	Minimum specified density
Flow rate	Hall flow meter test	Maximum flow seconds
Impurity levels	ICP or LECO analysis	Low oxygen, moisture content

Routine testing as per ASTM standards ensures consistency and high quality powder suitable for critical applications. FAQs

What is AlSi10 alloy used for?
AlSi10 is widely used in aerospace, automotive, and electronics applications where low weight and high strength are critical such as engine mounts, pistons, housings, heat sinks.
Does AlSi10 require heat treatment?
Yes, solution heat treatment followed by aging can significantly enhance the tensile strength by precipitating alloying elements like silicon.
What methods can consolidate AlSi10 powder?
AlSi10 powder can be consolidated to full density using additive manufacturing, metal injection molding, extrusion, and powder compact forging.
Is AlSi10 weldable?
Yes, AlSi10 has excellent weldability owing to the silicon alloying addition which improves fluidity in the molten state. This allows easy fusion welding.
Is AlSi10 powder safe to handle?
Like any fine metal powder, standard safety precautions should be taken during storage, handling and processing of AlSi10 powder to minimize health and safety risks.

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AlSi10Mg Powder

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AlSi10Mg Powder

Product	AlSi10Mg Powder
CAS No.	N/A
Appearance	Gray-Silver Metallic Powder
Purity	≥99%, ≥99.9%, ≥95%(Other purities are also available)
APS	1-5 µM, 10-53 µM (Can be customized), Ask for other available size range.
Ingredient	AlSi10Mg
Density	1.2-1.5g/cm3
Molecular Weight	N/A
Product Codes	NCZ-DCY-192/25

AlSi10Mg Description:

AlSi10Mg Powder is one of the numerous advanced ceramic materials manufactured by Nanochemazone. Nanochemazone produces too many standard grades when applicable, including Mil Spec (military grade); ACS, Reagent and Technical Grade; Food, Agricultural and Pharmaceutical Grade; Optical Grade, USP and EP/BP (European Pharmacopoeia/British Pharmacopoeia) and follows applicable ASTM testing standards. Typical and custom packaging is available. Additional technical, research and safety (MSDS) information are available. Please request a quote above for more information on lead time and pricing

ALSi10Mg Powder Related Information :

Storage Conditions: Airtight sealed, avoid light and keep dry at room temperature. Please contact us for customization and price inquiry Email: [email protected] Note: We supply different size ranges of Nano and micron as per the client’s requirements and also accept customization in various parameters. mize health and safety risks. AlSi10Mg powder AlSi10Mg powder is a composite material composed of aluminum (Al), silicon (Si), and magnesium (Mg). It is specifically designed for use in additive manufacturing processes, where it is used as a feedstock material for 3D printers.

Metal Powder	Size	Quantity	Price/kg	Size	Quantity	Price/kg
AlSi10Mg	15-45μm	1KG	70	15-53μm	1KG	51
		10KG	42		10KG	33
		100KG	34.6		100KG	23.5

Overview of AlSi10Mg Powder AlSi10Mg is an aluminum alloy powder composed primarily of aluminum along with silicon and magnesium as the major alloying elements. It is widely used in metal additive manufacturing, also known as 3D printing, due to its excellent strength, durability, weldability, and corrosion resistance. AlSi10Mg powder can be processed through selective laser melting (SLM), electron beam melting (EBM), and direct metal laser sintering (DMLS) to create complex metal parts with fine details and custom geometries. Its properties make it suitable for aerospace, automotive, medical, and industrial applications. This article provides a comprehensive technical overview of AlSi10Mg powder covering its composition, properties, applications, pricing, suppliers, and other key information for materials engineers, product designers, and 3D printing professionals. AlSi10Mg Powder Key Details: Composition: Aluminum with 9-11% silicon, 0.2-0.45% magnesium Particle shape: Spherical, high flowability Size range: 15-45 microns Density: 2.67 g/cc Melting point: ~615°C Strength: Medium to high Uses: Aerospace, automotive, industrial 3D printing Composition of AlSi10Mg Powder The composition of AlSi10Mg powder consists mainly of aluminum with additions of silicon and magnesium as alloying elements. The nominal composition range is provided below:

Element	Weight %
Aluminum (Al)	Base/remainder
Silicon (Si)	9-11%
Magnesium (Mg)	0.2-0.45%
Other (Fe, Mn, etc.)	< 0.55% total

Silicon is added to aluminum to improve castability and enhance mechanical properties like yield strength and hardness. It increases fluidity during melting and improves feeding characteristics. The addition of magnesium results in precipitation hardening which strengthens the alloy through heat treatment. Magnesium also improves corrosion resistance. Trace amounts of iron, manganese, and other elements may be present as impurities up to 0.55% maximum. The levels of alloying additions can be varied within range to tailor the properties as per application requirements. Nominal composition range of AlSi10Mg alloy powder

Element	Minimum wt%	Maximum wt%
Aluminum	Bal.	Bal.
Silicon	9	11
Magnesium	0.2	0.45
Other	–	0.55

Properties of AlSi10Mg Powder AlSi10Mg exhibits properties making it suitable for demanding applications across aerospace, automotive, and industrial sectors. The key properties are highlighted below: Mechanical Properties High strength and hardness Good ductility in annealed state Excellent weldability High fatigue strength Physical Properties Density: 2.67 g/cc Melting point: ~615°C Thermal conductivity: 130 W/m-K Coefficient of thermal expansion: 21-24 x 10^-6 K^-1 Other Good corrosion resistance Excellent printability and surface finish Biocompatible per ISO 10993 and ASTM F67 Non-magnetic The density is comparable to aluminum alloys like AlSi12 and AlSi7Mg. The melting point is also similar to standard Al-Si casting alloys. These properties allow processing and consolidation via sintering and melting. Overview of key properties of AlSi10Mg powder

Property	Typical Values
Density	2.67 g/cc
Melting Point	~615°C
Thermal Conductivity	130 W/m-K
Electrical Resistivity	4-8 x 10^-8 Ωm
Young’s Modulus	70-80 GPa
Poisson’s Ratio	0.33
Yield Strength	215-365 MPa
Tensile Strength	330-430 MPa
Elongation	8-10%
Hardness	80-100 Brinell

Note: Properties depend on precise composition, manufacturing method, build orientation, heat treatment etc. Values shown are typical or standard. The mechanical properties like high yield and tensile strength along with good ductility make AlSi10Mg suitable for high-performance parts across industries. The alloy can be age hardened to further enhance strength. Excellent corrosion resistance is achieved by silicon additions creating a protective oxide layer. Overall, AlSi10Mg provides a versatile combination of properties for metal AM. Applications of AlSi10Mg Powder The lightweight, strong, and printable characteristics of AlSi10Mg powder make it one of the most widely used alloys in additive manufacturing. Some typical applications include: Aerospace: Turbine blades, rocket nozzles, structural brackets, satellite components, UAV parts Automotive: Powertrain parts, pistons, turbochargers, heat exchangers Industrial: Robotics, tooling, jigs and fixtures, driveshafts Medical: Orthopedic implants, prosthetics, surgical instruments Other: Heat sinks, hydraulic manifolds, housings, cooling channels AlSi10Mg enables complex, optimized geometries that improve performance and efficiency in the above applications. The fine structures possible via 3D printing enhances heat transfer, fluid flow, and other properties. The excellent strength-to-weight ratio of AlSi10Mg reduces component weight while maintaining mechanical performance. This helps improve fuel economy in vehicles and lower launch costs in space applications. Overview of AlSi10Mg applications across industries

Sector	Typical Applications
Aerospace	Turbine blades, structural brackets, rocket nozzles, satellites
Automotive	Powertrain, pistons, turbochargers, heat exchangers
Industrial	Robotics, tooling, jigs and fixtures
Medical	Orthopedic implants, prosthetics
General	Heat sinks, hydraulic manifolds, housings

AlSi10Mg is certified for aerospace applications meeting standards like AMS4967 and AMS4169. Extensive qualifications and testing validates its performance under extreme environments. The biocompatibility per ISO 10993 and ASTM F67 allows use in medical devices and implants. Overall, AlSi10Mg provides a versatile lightweight material solution for critical applications. Processability of AlSi10Mg Powder AlSi10Mg powder can be processed via major metal additive manufacturing methods like: Selective Laser Melting (SLM) Direct Metal Laser Sintering (DMLS) Electron Beam Melting (EBM) Laser-based Methods: SLM and DMLS use a high power laser to selectively fuse regions of a powder bed to build up parts layer-by-layer. The consolidated material has properties comparable to conventional aluminum alloys. SLM typically uses higher laser power for full melting. DMLS has lower power for sintering powder particles. Electron Beam Melting: EBM uses an electron beam as heat source to melt and fuse material. It can achieve higher build rates than laser processes since it fuses each layer rapidly. Material properties are similar to SLM and DMLS. Print Parameters: Typical SLM parameters – Laser power 175-350 W, Scan speed 700-1500 mm/s, Layer thickness 20-100 μm. For EBM – Beam power 3-7 kW, Scan speed 1000-2500 mm/s, Layer thickness 50-200 μm. Other methods: AlSi10Mg powder can also be used in binder jetting where a liquid binder is selectively deposited to form the shape. The “green” part is then sintered. Cold spray deposition is also possible. AM processes compatible with AlSi10Mg alloy powder

Process	Heat Source	Description
SLM	Laser	Selective laser melting
DMLS	Laser	Direct metal laser sintering
EBM	Electron beam	Electron beam melting
Binder jetting	Liquid binder	Binder printed, then sintered
Cold spray	Kinetic	Powder sprayed onto substrate

AlSi10Mg powder has high absorbance to the laser/electron beam, and excellent flow and packing density. This results in good spreadability across powder bed and efficient melting/sintering. The particle size and spherical morphology also plays a key role. Overall, AlSi10Mg offers excellent processability across PBF and related methods to fabricate complex geometries with good surface finish and feature resolution. Powder Characteristics and Quality AlSi10Mg powder used in AM processes exhibits the following characteristics: Spherical powder morphology with smooth surface Flowability with minimal agglomeration Apparent density ~1.2-1.6 g/cc Tap density ~2.2-2.7 g/cc Uniform composition distribution High purity with low internal porosity Controlled particle size distribution Particle shape: Spherical powder morphology provides good flow and spreadability across the powder bed. It results in uniform melting and material properties. Gas atomization is commonly used to achieve sphericity >90%. Flowability: Powders with high flowability spread evenly and pack densely on powder bed platforms. Flow rates of 23-27 s/50g through Hall funnel are typical. Particle size: The particle size distribution is generally 10-45 μm or 15-45 μm. Larger particles ~35-45 μm improve flow while smaller ones ~15-25 μm enhance density and resolution. Composition control: Tight control of composition within specification maximizes material performance. Uniform distribution of alloying elements is ensured. Purity: High purity with low porosity and inclusions prevents process defects. Oxygen content <1000 ppm. Typical characteristics and properties of AlSi10Mg powders

Parameter	Typical Value	Role
Particle shape	Spherical >90%	Flowability, density
Particle size (μm)	15-45	Density, resolution
Flow rate (s/50g)	23-27	Powder bed packing
Apparent density (g/cc)	1.2-1.6	Recyclability
Tap density (g/cc)	2.2-2.7	Green density
Purity	>99.5%	Defect reduction
Oxygen (ppm)	<1000	Clean melting

Parameters like particle shape distribution (PSD) and Hausner ratio indicate powder quality. Strict control over gas atomization results in high batch-to-batch consistency. Powder is supplied with composition report and lot-specific certificates of analysis (COA). Choosing AlSi10Mg Powder Key considerations for choosing AlSi10Mg powder include: Application requirements: Performance needs like strength, hardness, ductility, fatigue life, etc. Applications may demand specific material certifications also. AM process variables: Matching particle size range, shape and distribution to the printer model, layer thickness, beam power and related parameters. Quality and consistency: Powder batches that reliably meet composition, purity, particle characteristics etc. are critical for production use. Availability and lead times: For prototype work availability of small quantities may be key while production needs bulk orders and stable long-term supply. Pricing: Price per kg will depend on quantity, shipment costs, supplier margins etc. Large OEM contracts get better pricing. Technical support: Manufacturers with strong technical expertise in metal powder production and AM can provide guidance on best powder options. Working with established suppliers and collaborating early in the AM part design process is advised when selecting AlSi10Mg powder. Pros and Cons of AlSi10Mg Powder Pros High strength with good ductility Excellent corrosion resistance Readily weldable and machinable Good thermal properties Widely qualified for aerospace use Biocompatible for medical implants Cons Lower yield strength than AlSi7Mg and AlSi12 alloys Susceptible to porosity defects during printing High reflectivity demands higher laser power Not optimal for high temperature applications >150°C More expensive than unalloyed aluminum powders FAQs

What is the chemical composition of AlSi10Mg powder?
The typical composition is aluminum base with 9-11% silicon and 0.2-0.45% magnesium. Remaining is other trace elements at <0.55% total.
What is the density of AlSi10Mg and AlSi10Mg powder?
The density is around 2.67 g/cc for both the bulk alloy and the powder form.
What are the mechanical properties of AlSi10Mg parts made by AM?
Printed AlSi10Mg has a tensile strength of 330-430 MPa, yield strength of 215-365 MPa, and elongation of 8-10% in the as-built condition. Heat treatment can further improve properties.
What particle size is recommended for AlSi10Mg powder in AM?
A particle size range of 15-45 microns is commonly used, though size distributions can be optimized for specific printers and layer thickness requirements.
Can you machine/weld AlSi10Mg AM parts?
Yes, AlSi10Mg parts made by 3D printing can be machined and welded via conventional methods after an appropriate stress relief heat treatment.
Is AlSi10Mg powder reusable?
AlSi10Mg powder can typically be recycled 5-10 times before a refresh is needed, depending on AM process and contamination levels.

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AlSi12 Powder

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AlSi12 Powder

Product	AlSi12 Powder
CAS No.	11145-27-0
Appearance	Silvery-Gray Powder
Purity	≥99%, ≥99.9%, ≥95%(Other purities are also available)
APS	1-5 µM, 10-53 µM (Can be customized), Ask for other available size range.
Ingredient	Al88Si12
Density	2.7g/cm3
Molecular Weight	N/A
Product Codes	NCZ-DCY-193/25

AlSi12 Description:

AlSi12 Powder is one of the numerous advanced ceramic materials manufactured by Nanochemazone. Nanochemazone produces too many standard grades when applicable, including Mil Spec (military grade); ACS, Reagent and Technical Grade; Food, Agricultural and Pharmaceutical Grade; Optical Grade, USP and EP/BP (European Pharmacopoeia/British Pharmacopoeia) and follows applicable ASTM testing standards. Typical and custom packaging is available. Additional technical, research and safety (MSDS) information are available. Please request a quote above for more information on lead time and pricing

AlSi12 Powder Related Information :

Storage Conditions: Airtight sealed, avoid light and keep dry at room temperature. Please contact us for customization and price inquiry Email: [email protected] Note: We supply different size ranges of Nano and micron as per the client’s requirements and also accept customization in various parameters. AlSi12 Powder AlSi12 powder is a fine-grained aluminum-silicon alloy powder commonly used in additive manufacturing processes. It is produced by atomization, which involves melting the alloy and rapidly cooling it to form small powder particles. The resulting powder exhibits excellent flowability and can be easily processed using various additive manufacturing techniques such as selective laser melting (SLM) and electron beam melting (EBM) Overview of AlSi12 Powder AlSi12 or A413 is an aluminum casting alloy with relatively high silicon content. The addition of 12% silicon results in good wear resistance, low coefficient of thermal expansion, and high thermal conductivity. Key properties of AlSi12 powder include: Good strength and hardness Excellent wear resistance Good dimensional stability High thermal conductivity Good machinability and polishability Low specific gravity Available in various particle size distributions AlSi12 is used for producing cylinder liners, piston rings, rocker arms, connecting rods, parts requiring heat and wear resistance. The powder metallurgy approach enables complex geometries. Composition of AlSi12 Powder The typical composition of AlSi12 powder is:

Element	Weight %
Aluminum (Al)	Balance
Silicon (Si)	11-13%
Copper (Cu)	<1%
Magnesium (Mg)	<1%
Iron (Fe)	<1%
Manganese (Mn)	<1%
Zinc (Zn)	<1%
Nickel (Ni)	<0.5%

Properties of AlSi12 Powder AlSi12 powder possesses the following properties:

Property	Value
Density	2.7 g/cc
Melting Point	560°C
Thermal Conductivity	150-180 W/mK
Electrical Resistivity	4-6 μΩ.cm
Young’s Modulus	80-90 GPa
Poisson’s Ratio	0.33
Tensile Strength	240-300 MPa
Compressive Strength	600-650 MPa
Elongation	3-5%
Hardness	80-90 Brinell

The silicon additions result in higher strength, hardness, wear resistance, and thermal conductivity compared to unalloyed aluminum. The material retains good ductility and machinability. Production Method for AlSi12 Powder AlSi12 powder is manufactured by: Gas Atomization – High pressure inert gas jets atomize molten AlSi12 alloy to form spherical powders. This produces powder with smooth morphology and narrow size distribution suitable for AM. Water Atomization – High velocity water jets hit the molten metal stream to produce fine irregular AlSi12 particles. Lower cost but higher oxygen pickup. Mechanical Milling – Ball milling of aluminum and silicon powders followed by blending, compacting and sintering. Leads to wide size distribution. Gas atomization is preferred when spherical powder with controlled characteristics is required such as for additive manufacturing or MIM. Mechanical milling route is lower cost. Applications of AlSi12 Powder Key applications of AlSi12 alloy powder include: Additive Manufacturing – Used to fabricate complex metal parts by selective laser melting, direct metal laser sintering, binder jetting etc. Powder Metallurgy – Compacting and sintering to create high performance parts like piston rings, pump components, rocker arms. Metal Injection Molding – Produces intricate components with excellent properties and surface finish. Wear Resistant Coatings – Applied via thermal spray methods on cylinder bores, piston skirts, engine blocks. Brazing Filler – For joining aluminum and steel components in automotive, aerospace applications. Friction Materials – High silicon content improves friction performance. Used in brake pads, clutch discs. Casting – Added to aluminum melts to improve castability and wear resistance. Specifications of AlSi12 Powder AlSi12 powder is available in different size ranges, grades and purity levels: Particle Size: From 10 – 150 microns for AM, under 45 microns for MIM feedstock. Morphology: Spherical, irregular and mixed shapes. Spherical improves flow and packing. Purity: From commercial to high purity grades based on elemental analysis. Oxygen Content: Levels range from 300 – 1000 ppm for gas atomized, higher for water atomized. Grades: Customized composition and powder characteristics based on application. Surface Area: For nanoscale powder surface area reaches up to 10 m2/g. Handling and Storage of AlSi12 Powder AlSi12 powder should be stored and handled carefully to avoid: Contact with moisture – leads to oxidation. Store in sealed containers with desiccant bags. Agglomeration – prevents flow. Store cool, dry powder and consider addition of flow agents. Fire hazards – do not store near ignition sources due to flammability of finely divided metals. Inhalation – use masks to prevent inhaling fine powders during handling. Safety data sheet precautions from supplier should be followed. Proper inert gas glove box techniques recommended when handling reactive aluminum powders. Testing and Characterization Methods Key test methods for AlSi12 powder include: Chemical analysis – ICP and XRF techniques determine composition, purity levels. Particle size analysis – Carried out as per ASTM B822 using laser diffraction. Morphology – Scanning electron microscopy reveals shape, surface structure. Powder flow – Measured by Hall flowmeter as per ASTM B213 standard. Density – Measured by gas pycnometry or apparent density method. Microstructure – X-ray diffraction analysis for phases present. Thorough testing and inspection ensures AlSi12 powder meets application requirements. Comparison of AlSi12 and AlSi10Mg Powders AlSi12 and AlSi10Mg are two aluminum alloy powders compared:

Parameter	AlSi12 Powder	AlSi10Mg Powder
Alloy type	Cast alloy	Wrought alloy
Si content	11-13%	9-11%
Mg content	<1%	0.2-0.5%
Strength	Higher	Lower
Wear resistance	Excellent	Good
Corrosion resistance	Moderate	Excellent
Machineability	Very good	Moderate
Applications	Wear parts, thermal management	Aerospace, marine parts
Cost	Lower	Higher

AlSi12 provides the best combination of wear properties, machinability and low cost whereas AlSi10Mg offers higher strength and corrosion resistance required for critical structural parts. AlSi12 Powder FAQs Q: How is AlSi12 powder produced? A: AlSi12 powder is commercially produced by gas atomization and water atomization of the molten alloy. Mechanical milling is also used to make this powder. Q: What is AlSi12 powder used for? A: AlSi12 finds use in additive manufacturing, powder metallurgy parts production, thermal spray coatings, metal injection molding, and other applications needing a lightweight alloy with good wear properties and machinability. Q: What is the typical particle size for AlSi12 powder in AM? A: For most binder jet and powder bed fusion AM processes, the ideal particle size range for AlSi12 powder is 20-65 microns with good powder flow characteristics. Q: Does AlSi12 powder require special handling precautions? A: Yes, it is recommended to handle aluminum powders under inert conditions and avoid accumulation of fine powder to minimize fire and explosion hazards. Proper ventilation and PPE should be used. Q: Where can I purchase AlSi12 powder for making wear-resistant coatings? A: Specialty AlSi12 grades suitable for thermal spray coatings can be purchased from leading supplier

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AlSi50 Powder

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AlSi50 Powder

Product	AlSi50 Powder
CAS No.	11145-27-0
Appearance	Gray Metallic Powder
Purity	≥99%, ≥99.9%, ≥95%(Other purities are also available)
APS	1-5 µM, 10-53 µM (Can be customized), Ask for other available size range.
Ingredient	AlSi
Density	2.5-2-7g/cm3
Molecular Weight	N/A
Product Codes	NCZ-DCY-194/25

AlSi50 Description:

AlSi50 Powder is one of the numerous advanced ceramic materials manufactured by Nanochemazone. Nanochemazone produces too many standard grades when applicable, including Mil Spec (military grade); ACS, Reagent and Technical Grade; Food, Agricultural and Pharmaceutical Grade; Optical Grade, USP and EP/BP (European Pharmacopoeia/British Pharmacopoeia) and follows applicable ASTM testing standards. Typical and custom packaging is available. Additional technical, research and safety (MSDS) information are available. Please request a quote above for more information on lead time and pricing

AlSi50 Powder Related Information :

Storage Conditions: Airtight sealed, avoid light and keep dry at room temperature. Please contact us for customization and price inquiry Email: [email protected] Note: We supply different size ranges of Nano and micron as per the client’s requirements and also accept customization in various parameters. AlSi50 Powder AlSi50 is an aluminum-silicon alloy powder containing 50% silicon and remainder aluminum. It offers an exceptional combination of properties like low density, high fluidity, low thermal expansion, high specific strength, and corrosion resistance. AlSi50 is an aluminum-silicon alloy powder containing 50% silicon and remainder aluminum. It offers an exceptional combination of properties like low density, high fluidity, low thermal expansion, high specific strength, and corrosion resistance. AlSi50 Powder Composition The typical composition of AlSi50 alloy powder is:

Element	Composition
Aluminum (Al)	Balance
Silicon (Si)	48-52%

Aluminum forms the matrix providing ductility, toughness and corrosion resistance. Silicon increases hardness, fluidity and reduces the coefficient of thermal expansion. The high 50% silicon content results in a eutectic composition with the lowest possible melting point and excellent castability. Strict control of the Al to Si ratio is critical. Properties of AlSi50 Powder AlSi50 powder possesses a unique mix of properties making it suitable for high performance applications:

Property	Value
Density	2.55 g/cm3
Melting Point	577°C
Ultimate Tensile Strength	200-300 MPa
Elongation	<1%
Hardness	100-120 HB
Thermal Conductivity	50-90 W/m-K
CTE	12-15 x 10<sup>-6</sup>/°C
Young’s Modulus	80-90 GPa
Corrosion Resistance	Excellent

Low density – Up to 40% lower than titanium alloys and steels. High fluidity when molten – Enables excellent castability and mold filling. High strength-to-weight ratio – Specific strength comparable to titanium alloys. Low coefficient of thermal expansion – Dimensions remain stable over a wide temperature range. Excellent corrosion resistance – Protective oxide layer prevents corrosion in most environments. Good thermal conductivity – Twice that of titanium alloys allowing efficient heat dissipation. This unique property profile makes AlSi50 suitable for applications where low mass, precision, stability, and strength are critical. Applications of AlSi50 Powder The key properties of AlSi50 powder make it ideal for:

Applications	Benefits
Automotive components	Low density and excellent castability.
Aerospace parts	High specific strength, stable dimensions.
Electronic substrates	Thermal management, CTE match with ceramics.
Mirror blanks	Low density, machinability, stability.
Medical implants	Biocompatible, non-toxic, corrosion resistant.

Automotive – Used in pistons, engine blocks, drivetrain parts to reduce weight and improve fuel efficiency. Aerospace – Ideal for precision aerospace components like actuators and turbocharger wheels requiring highest strength-to-weight. Electronics – Substrates for PCBs, IC packages to manage thermal loads while matching expansion behavior of ceramics. Optics – Mirror blanks, telescopes benefit from high dimensional stability and machinability. Medical – Excellent biocompatibility and corrosion resistance for implants like orthopedic devices. AlSi50 Powder Specifications AlSi50 powder is available in various size fractions, shapes, and purity levels:

Parameter	Options
Particle size	10 – 150 microns
Particle shape	Irregular, spherical
Apparent density	Up to 2.7 g/cm3
Flow rate	Up to 25 s/50g
Purity	Up to 99.7%
Alloy variants	AlSi40, AlSi30

Smaller particles promote higher sintered density while large particles improve flowability. Spherical morphology enhances powder flow compared to irregular particles. Higher apparent density increases effective loading in composites manufacturing. Faster flow rates improve ease of powder handling and processing. High purity grades minimize contamination issues. Aluminum-silicon alloys with 30-40% silicon also available. Powder attributes can be customized based on specific application requirements and processing methods. Consolidation Methods for AlSi50 Powder AlSi50 powder can be transformed into full density components using techniques like:

Method	Details
Additive manufacturing	Excellent geometric freedom for complex shapes.
Metal injection molding	High precision net shape capability.
Press and sinter	Economical for higher volume simpler shapes.
Casting	Leverages excellent fluidity and mold filling behavior.
Extrusion	For profiles, rods and tubes.

Powder bed fusion AM techniques like selective laser melting are ideal for low volume complex parts. Metal injection molding offers closest tolerances and surface finish. Pressing followed by liquid phase sintering is commonly used but secondary processing needed. Investment casting provides higher productivity for simpler geometries. Extrusion is suitable for continuous production of bars, rods and tubes. The consolidation method strongly influences final properties, microstructure and cost economics. Heat Treatment of AlSi50 Parts The following heat treatments can be used to modify AlSi50 properties:

Heat Treatment	Details	Purpose
Solution heat treatment	500-550°C, quench	Dissolve soluble phases
Artificial aging	150-180°C, 5-10 hrs	Precipitation hardening
Stress relieving	250°C, 2 hrs	Remove residual stresses

Solution treatment dissolves silicon particles in the aluminum matrix followed by rapid cooling. Subsequent aging causes silicon to re-precipitate as fine dispersoids imparting strengthening. Low temperature stress relieving helps reduce residual stresses from prior shaping steps. Proper heat treatment allows customizing the strength, hardness and ductility as per application requirements. Comparison of AlSi50 Powder with Alternatives Here is how AlSi50 compares to other eutectic aluminum-silicon alloys:

Alloy	AlSi50	AlSi40	AlSi30
Fluidity	Highest	High	Medium
Castability	Excellent	Very Good	Good
Hardness	High	Medium	Low
Strength	High	Medium	Low
Thermal Conductivity	Medium	High	Highest
CTE	Low	Medium	High
Cost	High	Medium	Low

AlSi40 offers the best all-round combination of fluidity, strength and thermal conductivity. AlSi30 provides highest thermal conductivity but lowest strength and fluidity. AlSi50 has the highest fluidity, hardness and strength but lower thermal conductivity. AlSi50 is preferred where maximum castability, dimensional stability, and high specific strength are critical. Health and Safety Considerations for AlSi50 Powder Like any metal powder, AlSi50 powder requires safe handling:

Hazard	Precautions	PPE
Skin/eye contact	Avoid direct contact. Rinse if exposed.	Gloves, goggles
Inhalation	Avoid breathing dust. Ensure ventilation.	Respirator
Ingestion	Avoid hand-mouth transfer. Wash hands.	–
Fire	Use sand. Do not use water.	Protective gear

Wear gloves, goggles, mask when handling powder. Avoid skin contact. Wash after exposure. Store in cool, dry place away from sparks, flames. Ensure proper ventilation and dust collection. Refer SDS and local regulations for complete guidelines. With proper precautions and PPE, AlSi50 powder can be safely handled. Inspection and Testing of AlSi50 Powder To ensure quality specifications are met, AlSi50 powder should undergo:

Parameter	Method	Specification
Chemical composition	OES, XRF, wet chemistry	Conformance to Al and Si content
Particle size distribution	Laser diffraction, sieving	D10, D50, D90 within range
Powder morphology	SEM imaging	Shape and flow characteristics
Apparent density	Hall flowmeter test	Minimum specified density
Flow rate	Hall flowmeter test	Maximum seconds for 50g flow
Impurity levels	ICP or LECO analysis	Low oxygen, moisture content

Testing should be done periodically as per ASTM standards to ensure consistency in production quality and performance in end-use applications. FAQs

What is AlSi50 used for?
AlSi50 is ideal for applications like automotive components, aerospace parts, and electronic substrates where low mass, dimensional stability, and high fluidity are critical.
Does AlSi50 require heat treatment?
Optional heat treatment including solutionizing and aging can be done to enhance strength by precipitating silicon particles in the microstructure.
What methods can consolidate AlSi50 powder?
AlSi50 powder can be consolidated to full density using metal injection molding, casting, additive manufacturing via SLM/EBM, extrusion, and sintering.
Is AlSi50 readily weldable?
AlSi50 has relatively poor weldability owing to high silicon content. Special filler material and techniques are required for welding this alloy.
Is AlSi50 powder safe to handle?
Like any fine metal powder, standard safety precautions must be taken when handling AlSi50 powder to minimize health and safety risks.

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AlSi7Mg Powder

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AlSi7Mg Powder

Product	AlSi7Mg Powder
CAS No.	N/A
Appearance	Silver-Gray Powder
Purity	≥99%, ≥99.9%, ≥95%(Other purities are also available)
APS	1-5 µM, 10-53 µM (Can be customized), Ask for other available size range.
Ingredient	Al-7Si-0.3Mg
Density	2.65-2.68g/cm3
Molecular Weight	N/A
Product Codes	NCZ-DCY-195/25

AlSi7Mg Description:

AlSi7Mg Powder is one of the numerous advanced ceramic materials manufactured by Nanochemazone. Nanochemazone produces too many standard grades when applicable, including Mil Spec (military grade); ACS, Reagent and Technical Grade; Food, Agricultural and Pharmaceutical Grade; Optical Grade, USP and EP/BP (European Pharmacopoeia/British Pharmacopoeia) and follows applicable ASTM testing standards. Typical and custom packaging is available. Additional technical, research and safety (MSDS) information are available. Please request a quote above for more information on lead time and pricing

AlSi7Mg Powder Related Information :

Storage Conditions: Airtight sealed, avoid light and keep dry at room temperature. Please contact us for customization and price inquiry Email: [email protected] Note: We supply different size ranges of Nano and micron as per the client’s requirements and also accept customization in various parameters. AlSi7Mg powder AlSi7Mg powder is an aluminum alloy powder that primarily consists of aluminum (Al), silicon (Si), and magnesium (Mg). The “7” in its name signifies the percentage of silicon, while “Mg” represents the magnesium content. This powder exhibits excellent strength, low density, and impressive thermal properties, making it a preferred choice in multiple industries. Overview of AlSi7Mg Powder AlSi7Mg or A357 alloy is a versatile foundry alloy that possesses properties between pure aluminum and high-silicon hypereutectic alloys. The silicon additions improve castability and enhance mechanical properties while magnesium improves strength. Key characteristics of AlSi7Mg powder include: Good strength and hardness Excellent fluidity and castability Good machinability and polishability High thermal conductivity Good corrosion resistance Low coefficient of thermal expansion Available in range of particle sizes AlSi7Mg powder is used for producing automotive components, hydraulic parts, and other precision castings needing balanced properties. Chemical Composition of AlSi7Mg Powder

Element	Weight %
Aluminum (Al)	Balance
Silicon (Si)	6-8%
Magnesium (Mg)	0.4-0.8%
Iron (Fe)	0.15-0.5%
Manganese (Mn)	0.1% max
Copper (Cu)	0.1% max
Zinc (Zn)	0.1% max
Titanium (Ti)	0.25% max

Properties of AlSi7Mg Powder

Property	Value
Density	2.68 g/cm3
Melting Point	~600°C
Thermal Conductivity	130-160 W/mK
Electrical Resistivity	3-5 μΩ.cm
Young’s Modulus	70-80 GPa
Poisson’s Ratio	0.33
Tensile Strength	250-300 MPa
Yield Strength	140-180 MPa
Elongation	4-8%
Hardness	80-100 Brinell

The silicon additions increase the strength while retaining good ductility and machinability. The alloy has excellent castability and thermal properties. Production Method of AlSi7Mg Powder Commercial production processes used for AlSi7Mg powder include: Gas Atomization – Molten alloy stream broken into fine droplets by inert gas jets. Produces spherical powder. Water Atomization – High pressure water jet impacts molten metal to yield fine powders. Cost effective but higher oxygen pickup. Mechanical Alloying – Ball milling of aluminum and silicon powders followed by cold compaction and sintering. Gas atomization provides the most control over powder characteristics like particle size distribution, morphology, and microstructure. Applications of AlSi7Mg Powder Metal Injection Molding – To manufacture small intricate parts with tight tolerances and good mechanical properties. Additive Manufacturing – Used in binder jetting, laser melting and other AM processes to produce complex components. Castings – Added to melts to improve fluidity. Used to manufacture automotive parts requiring durability. Powder Metallurgy – Press and sinter process to create high performance parts. Thermal Spraying – Deposited as protective coatings on metal surfaces to provide wear and corrosion resistance. Welding Filler – For joining aluminum components while retaining weld strength. Pyrotechnics – Added to pyrotechnic compositions as a fuel constituent. Specifications of AlSi7Mg Powder AlSi7Mg powder is available under different size ranges, grades and purity levels: Particle Size: From 10 – 150 microns for AM, under 45 microns for MIM. Morphology: Spherical, granular and irregular particle shapes. Smooth powder flows better. Purity: From commercial to high purity (99.9%) grades. Oxygen Content: Levels range from 400 – 1500 ppm for different production methods. Flowability: Powder customized for excellent flow rates of 25 s/50 g or better. Grades: Custom alloy chemistry and powder characteristics offered. Handling and Storage of AlSi7Mg Powder AlSi7Mg powder should be properly handled and stored to prevent: Moisture contact leading to oxidation Fire hazards from dust accumulation Health hazards from inhaling fine powders Safety practices recommended by supplier should be followed Sealed containers under inert atmosphere along with proper grounding and PPE is recommended. Testing and Characterization Methods Key test methods for AlSi7Mg powder include: Chemical analysis using OES or XRF for composition Particle size distribution as per ASTM B822 standard Morphology analysis through SEM Flow rate measurement using Hall flowmeter Density determination by helium pycnometry Impurity levels tested by ICP-MS Microstructure examined by XRD phase analysis Thorough testing ensures powder quality for application requirements is met. Comparison of AlSi7Mg and AlSi10Mg Powders AlSi7Mg and AlSi10Mg are two aluminum alloy powders compared:

Parameter	AlSi7Mg	AlSi10Mg
Silicon content	6-8%	9-11%
Strength	Lower	Higher
Castability	Comparable	Comparable
Corrosion resistance	Good	Excellent
Cost	Lower	Higher
Applications	Castings, MIM	Aerospace, AM parts
Availability	Readily available	Moderate

AlSi10Mg offers higher strength but at increased cost. AlSi7Mg provides well-balanced properties at lower cost where high strength is not critical. AlSi7Mg Powder FAQs Q: How is AlSi7Mg powder produced? A: AlSi7Mg powder is commercially produced using gas atomization, water atomization, or mechanical alloying followed by sintering. Gas atomization offers better control over particle characteristics. Q: What are the main applications for AlSi7Mg powder? A: The key applications for AlSi7Mg powder include metal injection molding, aluminum die casting, additive manufacturing, powder metallurgy, thermal spray coatings, and filler welding wire. Q: What is the typical particle size used for AlSi7Mg powder in AM? A: For most metal 3D printing processes like DMLS and binder jetting, the common particle size range for AlSi7Mg powder is 20-45 microns. Q: Does AlSi7Mg powder require any special handling precautions? A: Yes, it is recommended to handle aluminum powders under inert atmosphere using proper grounding, ventilation, and PPE to prevent fire and explosion hazards. Q: Where can I buy AlSi7Mg powder suitable for making precision castings? A: Leading powder suppliers Like Nanochemazone AlSi7Mg powder suitable for foundry applications like precision castings.

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AlSiCu Powder

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AlSiCu Powder

Product	AlSiCu Powder
CAS No.	25764-15-2
Appearance	Silvery-Gray Powder
Purity	≥99%, ≥99.9%, ≥95%(Other purities are also available)
APS	1-5 µM, 10-53 µM (Can be customized), Ask for other available size range.
Ingredient	Al-Si-Cu
Density	2.66g/cm3
Molecular Weight	N/A
Product Codes	NCZ-DCY-196/25

AlSiCu Description:

AlSiCu Powder is one of the numerous advanced ceramic materials manufactured by Nanochemazone. Nanochemazone produces too many standard grades when applicable, including Mil Spec (military grade); ACS, Reagent and Technical Grade; Food, Agricultural and Pharmaceutical Grade; Optical Grade, USP and EP/BP (European Pharmacopoeia/British Pharmacopoeia) and follows applicable ASTM testing standards. Typical and custom packaging is available. Additional technical, research and safety (MSDS) information are available. Please request a quote above for more information on lead time and pricing

AlSiCu Powder Related Information :

Storage Conditions: Airtight sealed, avoid light and keep dry at room temperature. Please contact us for customization and price inquiry Email: [email protected] Note: We supply different size ranges of Nano and micron as per the client’s requirements and also accept customization in various parameters. AlSiCu Powder(AlSi10) AlSi10 is an aluminum alloy powder containing 10% silicon and remainder aluminum. It offers an excellent combination of strength, low density, thermal properties, corrosion resistance and weldability. AlSi10 is an aluminum alloy powder containing 10% silicon and remainder aluminum. It offers an excellent combination of strength, low density, thermal properties, corrosion resistance and weldability. AlSi10 Powder Composition

Element	Composition
Aluminum (Al)	Balance
Silicon (Si)	9-11%

Aluminum forms the matrix providing low density, ductility and corrosion resistance. Silicon provides solid solution strengthening and improves castability. Strict control of the aluminum to silicon ratio is critical to achieve optimal strength and physical properties. Other minor alloying elements like magnesium, iron, copper or zinc may also be present in certain grades. Properties of AlSi10 Powder AlSi10 powder possesses an excellent combination of properties making it suitable for various demanding applications:

Property	Value
Density	2.7 g/cm3
Melting Point	~600°C
Thermal Conductivity	150-180 W/m-K
Electrical Conductivity	35-40% IACS
Coefficient of Thermal Expansion	21-23 x 10<sup>-6</sup> /°C
Modulus of Elasticity	80-85 GPa
Tensile Strength	240-300 MPa
Elongation	1-5%
Hardness	80-90 Brinell
Corrosion Resistance	Excellent

Low density – Up to 65% lighter than copper alloys and steels. High thermal conductivity – Enables rapid dissipation of heat in electronics. High strength-to-weight ratio – Strength comparable to titanium alloys with lower density. Excellent weldability and castability – High fluidity when molten allowing easy casting and welding. Resistant to corrosion and oxidation – Protective oxide layer prevents corrosion in many environments. This exceptional property profile makes AlSi10 suitable for lightweight structural applications across aviation, space, automotive and other sectors. Applications of AlSi10 Powder Owing to its lightweight, strength and thermal properties, AlSi10 powder is ideal for:

Applications	Benefits
Aerospace components	Low density combined with high strength.
Automotive parts	Weight reduction without compromising mechanical performance.
Electronic housings	Thermal management for heat dissipation combined with low weight.
Medical implants	Biocompatible, non-toxic, corrosion resistant.
Thermal management	High thermal conductivity to dissipate heat.

Used extensively in aircraft and rocket components like engine mounts to reduce weight. Automotive industry uses AlSi10 for pistons, transmission casings, suspension parts to improve fuel efficiency through light weighting. Electronic enclosures and heat sinks leverage high thermal conductivity for efficient cooling. Rewards excellent strength-to-weight ratio with lower density compared to titanium alloys. Provides excellent biocompatibility, corrosion resistance for medical implants like orthopedic devices. AlSi10 delivers maximum performance in demanding applications where low mass and high strength are critical. AlSi10 Powder Specifications

Parameter	Options
Particle size	5-150 microns
Particle shape	Spherical, irregular
Apparent density	Up to 2.7 g/cm3
Flow rate	Up to 25 s/50g
Purity	Up to 99.7%
Alloy variants	AlSi12, AlSi5

Smaller particles promote better sintering while larger sizes provide higher flowability. Spherical morphology improves flow and packaging density. Irregular particles offer cost benefits. Higher apparent density increases effective loading in composites manufacturing. Higher flow rates enhance ease of powder handling and processing. High purity reduces contamination issues during processing and improves final properties. Range of silicon levels between 5-12% available to balance fluidity and strength. Powder attributes are customized based on specific application requirements and processing methods. Consolidation Methods for AlSi10 Powder AlSi10 powder can be transformed into full density components using techniques like:

Method	Benefits
Additive manufacturing	Excellent geometric freedom for complex shapes.
Metal injection molding	High precision net shape capability.
Pressing and sintering	Economical for high volume simpler geometries.
Extrusion	Continuous production of rods and tubes.
Isostatic pressing	Achieves full density and improves properties.

Powder bed fusion additive manufacturing methods like selective laser melting are popular for prototypes or low volume production. Metal injection molding offers closest tolerances and excellent surface finish. Pressing followed by liquid phase sintering is commonly used but secondary processing like extrusion is needed. Extrusion leverages excellent castability to produce rods, tubes and profiles. Cold and hot isostatic pressing reduce porosity and increase density. The consolidation technique influences the microstructure, final properties, geometrical capabilities and productivity. Heat Treatment of AlSi10 Parts Solution heat treatment and artificial aging are used to tailor the strength of AlSi10 components:

Heat Treatment	Details	Purpose
Solutionizing	530-550°C, quench	Dissolve soluble phases
Artificial Aging	150-180°C, 5-10 hrs	Precipitation hardening
Annealing	350°C, slow cooling	Restores ductility

Solution heat treatment dissolves alloying elements like silicon in the aluminum matrix followed by rapid cooling or quenching. Subsequent aging treatment causes fine precipitation resulting in considerable hardening. Annealing helps recover ductility after extensive prior cold working. Careful control of time and temperature of solutionizing and aging allows customizing mechanical properties as per specific requirements. Comparison of AlSi10 Powder with Alternatives Here is how AlSi10 compares to other aluminum alloy powders:

Alloy	AlSi10	AlSi12	Al6061	Al7075
Strength	High	Highest	Medium	Very High
Weldability	Excellent	Poor	Good	Poor
Corrosion Resistance	Excellent	Excellent	Excellent	Good
Thermal Conductivity	High	Medium	Medium	Low
Density	Low	Low	Low	Low
Cost	Low	High	Medium	High

AlSi12 has the highest strength but poorer weldability and thermal conductivity. 6061 is a popular general purpose alloy with medium strength and good corrosion resistance. 7075 excels in very high strength but has poor weldability and only moderate corrosion resistance. AlSi10 provides the best all-round properties with added cost benefits. For most applications, AlSi10 offers the optimum balance of performance, weldability and cost. Health and Safety Considerations for AlSi10 Powder

Hazard	Precautions	PPE
Skin/eye contact	Avoid direct contact. Rinse if exposed.	Gloves, goggles
Inhalation	Avoid breathing dust. Ensure ventilation.	Respirator
Ingestion	Avoid hand-mouth transfer. Wash hands.	–
Fire	Use sand. Do not use water.	Protective gear

Wear gloves, goggles, mask when handling powder. Avoid skin contact. Wash after exposure. Store in cool, dry place away from sparks, flames. Ensure proper ventilation and dust collection. Refer SDS and local regulations for complete guidelines. With proper precautions and PPE, AlSi10 powder can be safely handled during storage, processing and operation. Inspection and Testing of AlSi10 Powder To ensure quality requirements are met, AlSi10 powder should be tested for:

Parameter	Method	Specification
Chemical composition	OES, XRF, wet chemistry	Conformance to Al, Si, Mg content
Particle size distribution	Laser diffraction, sieving	D10, D50, D90 within range
Powder morphology	SEM imaging	Spherical shape and flowability
Apparent density	Hall flowmeter test	Minimum specified density
Flow rate	Hall flow meter test	Maximum flow seconds
Impurity levels	ICP or LECO analysis	Low oxygen, moisture content

Routine testing as per ASTM standards ensures consistency and high quality powder suitable for critical applications. FAQs

What is AlSi10 alloy used for?
AlSi10 is widely used in aerospace, automotive, and electronics applications where low weight and high strength are critical such as engine mounts, pistons, housings, heat sinks.
Does AlSi10 require heat treatment?
Yes, solution heat treatment followed by aging can significantly enhance the tensile strength by precipitating alloying elements like silicon.
What methods can consolidate AlSi10 powder?
AlSi10 powder can be consolidated to full density using additive manufacturing, metal injection molding, extrusion, and powder compact forging.
Is AlSi10 weldable?
Yes, AlSi10 has excellent weldability owing to the silicon alloying addition which improves fluidity in the molten state. This allows easy fusion welding.
Is AlSi10 powder safe to handle?
Like any fine metal powder, standard safety precautions should be taken during storage, handling and processing of AlSi10 powder to minimize health and safety risks.

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AlSiMg Powder

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AlSiMg Powder

Product	AlSiMg Powder
CAS No.	7429-90-5
Appearance	Silvery-Gray Metallic Powder
Purity	≥99%, ≥99.9%, ≥95%(Other purities are also available)
APS	1-5 µM, 10-53 µM (Can be customized), Ask for other available size range.
Ingredient	Al-7Si-0.3Mg
Density	2.60-280g/cm3
Molecular Weight	N/A
Product Codes	NCZ-DCY-197/25

AlSiMg Description:

AlSiMg Powder is one of the numerous advanced ceramic materials manufactured by Nanochemazone. Nanochemazone produces too many standard grades when applicable, including Mil Spec (military grade); ACS, Reagent and Technical Grade; Food, Agricultural and Pharmaceutical Grade; Optical Grade, USP and EP/BP (European Pharmacopoeia/British Pharmacopoeia) and follows applicable ASTM testing standards. Typical and custom packaging is available. Additional technical, research and safety (MSDS) information are available. Please request a quote above for more information on lead time and pricing

AlSiMg Powder Related Information :

Storage Conditions: Airtight sealed, avoid light and keep dry at room temperature. Please contact us for customization and price inquiry Email: [email protected] Note: We supply different size ranges of Nano and micron as per the client’s requirements and also accept customization in various parameters. AlSiMg Powder Our company’s gas atomized AlSiMg powder, good sphericity, low oxygen content, good fluidity.at present, aluminum alloys used in metal 3D printing mainly include AlSi12 and AlSi10Mg,they are lightweight additive metal powders with good thermal properties. It can be applied to thin-wall parts such as heat exchangers and other automotive parts, and also can be applied to aerospace and aerospace industrial grade prototype and production parts Our company’s gas atomized AlSiMg powder, good sphericity, low oxygen content, good fluidity.at present, aluminum alloys used in metal 3D printing mainly include AlSi12 and AlSi10Mg,they are lightweight additive metal powders with good thermal properties. It can be applied to thin-wall parts such as heat exchangers and other automotive parts, and also can be applied to aerospace and aerospace industrial grade prototype and production parts; The silicon/magnesium combination gives aluminum alloy strength and hardness, making it suitable for thin-walled and complex geometries, especially in applications with good thermal properties and low weight. Due to its superior performance of light weight and high strength, magnesium aluminum alloy has been widely used in the lightweight demand of manufacturing industry. In 3D printing technology, it has also become the preferred candidate material of various manufacturers without exception. Product Specification

Component	Al	Si	Mg	Fe	Pb	Ni
Standard %	Bal,	9.0-12.0	0.25-0.45	≤0.55	≤0.05	≤0.05
Test%	Bal.	10.26	0.37	0.13	0.02	0.01
Component	Ti	Mn	Cu	Zn	O
Standard %	≤0.01	＜0.01	−	−	−
Test%	0.005	0.005	0.01	0.01	0.059

Remark:Supporting customized according to customer requirements Product Specification

Size (um)	Flowability(s/50g)	PSD (um)
Size (um)	Flowability(s/50g)	D10	D50	D90
15-45um	＜90	15-25	30-35	40-50
15-53um	＜90	15-21	25-30	45-55
45-120um	＜50	53-57	89-93	144-152

Product features Good thermal conductivity and wear resistance; Low thermal expansion coefficient; Light weight; High strength. Application Gas atomized spherical powder can be used for 3D Printing, Spraying, Brazing, Electronic, Powder metallurgy industry, Solar industry, The lithium battery and other processing technology. Pulverizing Process: Alloy ingredient batching, intermediate frequency induction furnace melting, metal solution pouring out of the bag, atomization, steel powder collection, detection, screening, mixing, weighing, packing out of the warehouse.

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Aluminum Alloy Powder

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Aluminum Alloy Powder

Product	Aluminum Alloy Powder
CAS No.	7429-90-5
Appearance	Silvery-Gray or White Powder
Purity	≥99%, ≥99.9%, ≥95%(Other purities are also available)
APS	1-5 µM, 10-53 µM (Can be customized), Ask for other available size range.
Ingredient	Al
Density	2.66g/cm3
Molecular Weight	26.98g/mol
Product Codes	NCZ-DCY-198/25

Aluminum Alloy Description:

Aluminum Alloy Powder is one of the numerous advanced ceramic materials manufactured by Nanochemazone. Nanochemazone produces too many standard grades when applicable, including Mil Spec (military grade); ACS, Reagent and Technical Grade; Food, Agricultural and Pharmaceutical Grade; Optical Grade, USP and EP/BP (European Pharmacopoeia/British Pharmacopoeia) and follows applicable ASTM testing standards. Typical and custom packaging is available. Additional technical, research and safety (MSDS) information are available. Please request a quote above for more information on lead time and pricing

Aluminum Alloy Powder Related Information :

Storage Conditions: Airtight sealed, avoid light and keep dry at room temperature. Please contact us for customization and price inquiry Email: [email protected] Note: We supply different size ranges of Nano and micron as per the client’s requirements and also accept customization in various parameters. Aluminum alloy series The aluminum alloy family is a family of materials with a variety of unique properties and areas of application. Their characteristics mainly depend on the alloying elements contained in them and their proportions. These ranges offer a wide range of opportunities to meet the needs of different industries. Let’s explore the features and typical applications of each series to better understand how to choose the best aluminum alloy material for your project.

roduct	Specification	Apparent Density	Flow Ability	Oxygen Content	Tensile Strength	Yield Strength	Elongation
AISi10Mg	15-53µm 45-105µm 75-150µm	≥1.35g/cm³	≤80s/50g	≤300ppm	300±20Mpa	200±20Mpa	20±2%
AMgScZr		≥1.30g/cm³	≤80s/50g	≤300ppm	545±20Mpa	500±20Mpa	10±2%
AK400 (can be anodized)		≥1.30g/cm³	≤80s/50g	≤300ppm	430±20Mpa	300±20Mpa	10±2%
Pure aluminum powder (purity 99.8%)		≥1.20g/cm³	≤100s/50g	≤1000ppm	\	\

Process: Vacuum air atomization method Advantages: low satellite powder/hollow powder ratio, good fluidity, high sphericity, and high bulk density. Printed finished parts have high corrosion resistance, low density and mechanical strength High degree of heat treatment, requiring less heat treatment than castings Application: 3D printing lightweight, brackets and other structural parts, heat dissipation components, etc. in aerospace, automobile manufacturing and other industries Packaging: aluminum foil bags/plastic bottles/iron drums and other ordinary packaging or vacuum packaging, etc.

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CoCr28Mo6 Powder

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CoCr28Mo6 Powder

Product	CoCr28Mo6 Powder
CAS No.	105525-46-0
Appearance	Spherical Powder
Purity	≥99%, ≥99.9%, ≥95%(Other purities are also available)
APS	1-5 µM, 10-53 µM (Can be customized), Ask for other available size range.
Ingredient	Co-28Cr-6Mo
Density	4.5-5.5g/cm3
Molecular Weight	N/A
Product Codes	NCZ-DCY-209/25

CoCr28Mo6 Description:

CoCr28Mo6 Powder is one of the numerous advanced ceramic materials manufactured by Nanochemazone. Nanochemazone produces too many standard grades when applicable, including Mil Spec (military grade); ACS, Reagent and Technical Grade; Food, Agricultural and Pharmaceutical Grade; Optical Grade, USP and EP/BP (European Pharmacopoeia/British Pharmacopoeia) and follows applicable ASTM testing standards. Typical and custom packaging is available. Additional technical, research and safety (MSDS) information are available. Please request a quote above for more information on lead time and pricing

CoCr28Mo6 Powder Related Information :

Storage Conditions: Airtight sealed, avoid light and keep dry at room temperature. Please contact us for customization and price inquiry Email: [email protected] Note: We supply different size ranges of Nano and micron as per the client’s requirements and also accept customization in various parameters. CoCr28Mo6 Powder CoCr28Mo6 powder, also known as ASTM F75 alloy, is a cobalt-chromium-molybdenum alloy powder used for manufacturing of orthopedic implants due to its biocompatibility, high strength and corrosion resistance Overview of CoCr28Mo6 Powder CoCr28Mo6 powder, also known as ASTM F75 alloy, is a cobalt-chromium-molybdenum alloy powder used for manufacturing of orthopedic implants due to its biocompatibility, high strength and corrosion resistance. It has excellent wear resistance and is commonly used for making hip, knee and dental implants. The “28Mo6” designation indicates it contains 28% chromium and 6% molybdenum. Key properties and advantages: CoCr28Mo6 Powder Properties and Characteristics

Properties	Details
Composition	Co-28Cr-6Mo alloy
Density	8.3 g/cc
Particle shape	Irregular, angular
Size range	10-45 microns
Apparent density	4.0-4.5 g/cc
Flowability	Moderate
Corrosion resistance	Excellent due to passive oxide layer
Biocompatibility	High, used for implants
Wear resistance	Very good due to high Cr content
Cost	Moderate to high

CoCr28Mo6 powder can be used to manufacture implants using 3D printing or traditional techniques like metal injection molding. It provides an optimal combination of mechanical properties, corrosion resistance and biocompatibility. CoCr28Mo6 Powder Composition

Element	Weight %
Cobalt	Balance
Chromium	27-30%
Molybdenum	5-7%
Nickel	<1%
Manganese	<1%
Carbon	<0.35%
Iron	<0.75%
Silicon	<1%

Cobalt provides strength, toughness, and biocompatibility Chromium improves corrosion and wear resistance Molybdenum contributes to high strength and hardness Other elements like C, Ni, Mn, Fe, and Si present as impurities CoCr28Mo6 Powder Physical Properties

Properties	Values
Density	8.3 g/cc
Melting point	1350-1400°C
Thermal conductivity	18 W/mK
Electrical resistivity	94 μΩ-cm
Curie temperature	1329°C
Coefficient of thermal expansion	14.5 x 10^-6 /K

High density compared to titanium alloys Maintains strength at elevated temperatures Lower thermal conductivity than pure metals Becomes paramagnetic above Curie temperature CTE higher than other competing alloys These properties make it suitable for high temperature load bearing implant applications requiring corrosion resistance. CoCr28Mo6 Powder Mechanical Properties

Properties	Values
Hardness	35-45 HRC
Tensile strength	170-220 ksi (1170-1510 MPa)
Yield strength	140-180 ksi (965-1240 MPa)
Elongation	8-16%
Modulus of elasticity	230-300 GPa
Fatigue strength	50 ksi (345 MPa)

Excellent combination of strength and ductility Strength levels exceed requirements for load bearing implants Hardness provides good wear and abrasion resistance High fatigue strength ensures durability under cyclic loading The mechanical properties make CoCr28Mo6 suitable for orthopedic implants experiencing high static and dynamic loads CoCr28Mo6 Powder Applications

Application	Examples
Orthopedic implants	Hip, knee, dental implants
Medical devices	Surgical tools, instruments
Aerospace	Turbine engine components
Automotive	Fuel injection parts
Industrial	Valves, tooling, molds

Some specific product uses: Articulating surfaces in joint replacement implants Dental crowns, bridges and root implants Orthopedic fixation devices like bone plates High temperature resistant aerospace engine components Automotive fuel injection nozzles Cutting tools, gaskets, valves requiring wear resistance The biocompatibility, corrosion resistance and tribological properties make CoCr28Mo6 highly suitable for orthopedic and dental applications. CoCr28Mo6 Powder Standards

Standard	Description
ASTM F75	Wrought Co-Cr-Mo alloy for surgical implants
ASTM F1537	Specification for wrought Co-Cr-Mo alloy for dental appliances
ISO 5832-4	Implant grade wrought Co-Cr-Mo-Ni alloy
ASTM F3056	Specification for additive manufacturing CoCr alloy for orthopedic implants

These standards specify: Chemical composition limits Mechanical property requirements Production method (gas atomization) Acceptable impurity levels Quality assurance processes Test methods to verify powder properties Meeting these requirements ensures suitability for orthopedic implant applications. CoCr28Mo6 Powder Particle Size Distribution

Particle size	Characteristics
10-25 microns	Used for laser powder bed fusion (LPBF)
25-45 microns	Used for binder jetting and DMLS
15-45 microns	Used for metal injection molding

Finer powder provides better resolution and surface finish in AM Coarser powder improves flowability for powder processing Size range selection depends on production technique used Tight control over particle size distribution is maintained Controlling particle size and morphology is critical for high powder packing density and optimized sintering. CoCr28Mo6 Powder Apparent Density

Apparent density	Characteristics
4.0 – 4.5 g/cc	Irregular powder morphology
35-45% of true density	Due to voids between particles

Higher apparent density improves powder flow and compressibility Irregular shape and wide size distribution reduces packed density Values up to 60% are possible with optimized spherical powder Higher apparent density allows efficient powder pressing and sintering to full density. It improves manufacturing productivity. CoCr28Mo6 Powder Production

Method	Details
Gas atomization	High pressure inert gas breaks up molten alloy stream into fine droplets
Vacuum induction melting	High purity starting materials melted under vacuum
Multiple remelting	Improves chemical homogeneity
Sieving	Classifies powder into different size fractions
Blending	Different powder sizes blended to customize particle size distribution

Gas atomization produces fine spherical powder morphology Vacuum melting and multiple remelting minimize impurities Post-processing provides fine control over particle size distribution Automated production and strict process control ensures reliable and consistent properties of CoCr28Mo6 powder. CoCr28Mo6 Powder Handling and Safety

Recommendation	Reason
Avoid inhalation	Due to risk of lung tissue damage from fine particles
Use protective masks	Prevent accidental ingestion
Handle in ventilated areas	Reduce airborne particle circulation
Use hazmat suits	Minimize skin contact
Ensure no ignition sources	Powder can combust in oxygen
Follow anti-static protocols	Prevent fire from static discharge
Use non-sparking tools	Avoid possibility of ignition during handling
Store in sealed containers	Prevent contamination and oxidation

CoCr28Mo6 powder is relatively inert but general precautions are recommended for safe handling and processing. CoCr28Mo6 Powder Inspection and Testing

Test	Details
Chemical analysis	Verifies composition using ICP spectroscopy
Particle size distribution	Determines distribution using sieve analysis
Apparent density	Measured as per ASTM B212 standard
Powder morphology	SEM image analysis
Flow rate analysis	Time taken for fixed powder quantity to flow through funnel
Tap density test	Density measured after mechanical tapping

Rigorous testing ensures consistent powder quality and compliance with specifications like ASTM F75 for medical grade powder. CoCr28Mo6 Powder Storage and Handling

Factor	Effect
Air, oxygen	Risk of oxidation at high temperatures
Moisture	Low corrosion rate at room temperature
Hydrocarbons	Fire hazard if allowed to contaminate powder
Acids, alkalis	Resistant to dilute acids and bases
Organic solvents	Some absorption and staining if immersed
Temperatures above 400°C	Increased oxidation rate in air

Recommendations: Store sealed in inert gas filled containers Keep below 30°C temperature Avoid contact with oxidizing acids and chlorinated solvents Open containers only in controlled environments With proper precautions, CoCr28Mo6 powder exhibits good stability during storage and handling. Comparison With Stainless Steel Powder

Parameter	CoCr28Mo6	Stainless Steel
Density	8.3 g/cc	7.9 g/cc
Tensile strength	1170-1510 MPa	600-1100 MPa
Ductility	8-16%	15-40%
Corrosion resistance	Excellent	Good
Wear resistance	Excellent	Moderate
Biocompatibility	High	Moderate
Cost	High	Low
Uses	Medical implants, aerospace	Industrial applications

CoCr28Mo6 has higher strength and hardness Stainless steel provides better ductility and toughness CoCr28Mo6 is more corrosion resistant CoCr28Mo6 is preferred for biomedical applications Stainless steel is more cost-effective CoCr28Mo6 outperforms stainless steel for applications requiring high strength, hardness and corrosion resistance. CoCr28Mo6 Powder Pros and Cons Advantages of CoCr28Mo6 Powder Excellent biocompatibility and corrosion resistance High strength and hardness Good wear resistance High temperature capability Can be processed using AM or MIM techniques Suitable for load-bearing implant applications Provides good aesthetic appearance Limitations of CoCr28Mo6 Powder More expensive than stainless steel or titanium alloys Lower ductility and fracture toughness Requires protective atmosphere during processing Difficult to machine compared to other alloys Limitations in joining and welding the material Release of Co ions in body raises health concerns CoCr28Mo6 Powder FAQs Q: What are the main applications of CoCr28Mo6 powder? A: The main applications are orthopedic joint replacement implants like hips and knees, dental implants and crowns, surgical instruments, and high performance aerospace components. Q: What gives CoCr28Mo6 excellent corrosion resistance? A: The high chromium content enables formation of a stable, continuous and self-healing protective oxide layer on the surface preventing corrosion. Q: What are the key differences between medical and industrial grades of CoCr28Mo6 powder? A: Medical grade powder has higher purity, lower impurities, finer particle size, better size distribution control, and goes through more rigorous testing to meet standards. Q: What precautions are required during storage and handling of CoCr28Mo6 powder? A: Recommended precautions include avoiding inhalation, using protective gear, ensuring proper ventilation, controlling static discharge, using non-sparking tools, and storing in sealed inert gas purged containers.

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CoCrFeNi Powder

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CoCrFeNi Powder

Product	CoCrFeNi Powder
CAS No.	N/A
Appearance	Spherical Powder
Purity	≥99%, ≥99.9%, ≥95%(Other purities are also available)
APS	1-5 µM, 10-53 µM (Can be customized), Ask for other available size range.
Ingredient	Co-Cr-Fe-Ni
Density	7.5-8.3g/cm3
Molecular Weight	N/A
Product Codes	NCZ-DCY-210/25

CoCrFeNi Description:

CoCrFeNi Powder is one of the numerous advanced ceramic materials manufactured by Nanochemazone. Nanochemazone produces too many standard grades when applicable, including Mil Spec (military grade); ACS, Reagent and Technical Grade; Food, Agricultural and Pharmaceutical Grade; Optical Grade, USP and EP/BP (European Pharmacopoeia/British Pharmacopoeia) and follows applicable ASTM testing standards. Typical and custom packaging is available. Additional technical, research and safety (MSDS) information are available. Please request a quote above for more information on lead time and pricing

CoCrFeNi Powder Related Information :

Storage Conditions: Airtight sealed, avoid light and keep dry at room temperature. Please contact us for customization and price inquiry Email: [email protected] Note: We supply different size ranges of Nano and micron as per the client’s requirements and also accept customization in various parameters. CoCrFeNi Powder CoCrFeNi powder, also known as CoCrFeNiMn powder or high entropy alloy (HEA) powder, refers to a material composed of cobalt, chromium, iron, and nickel elements in near-equiatomic ratios. This novel alloy powder displays exceptional properties compared to conventional alloys and has garnered significant interest for various applications. Overview of CoCrFeNi Powder CoCrFeNi powder, also known as CoCrFeNiMn powder or high entropy alloy (HEA) powder, refers to a material composed of cobalt, chromium, iron, and nickel elements in near-equiatomic ratios. This novel alloy powder displays exceptional properties compared to conventional alloys and has garnered significant interest for various applications. Some key features of CoCrFeNi powder include: High configurational entropy leading to outstanding strength, hardness, thermal stability, and corrosion resistance Single solid-solution FCC phase microstructure Excellent strength-ductility combination High fracture toughness Good machinability and formability Resistance to softening at elevated temperatures Customizable with minor additions of elements like manganese The unique disorder in the atomic arrangement of CoCrFeNi imparts superior mechanical performance. The near-equal concentrations of the main elements hinder dislocation movement, improving hardness. The multiphase structure provides solid solution strengthening through lattice strain effects. Composition of CoCrFeNi Powder The composition of CoCrFeNi HEA powder can be tailored but generally consists of:

Element	Typical Composition Range
Cobalt (Co)	20-35 at.%
Chromium (Cr)	20-35 at.%
Iron (Fe)	20-35 at.%
Nickel (Ni)	20-35 at.%

The equiatomic ratio provides maximum configurational entropy but minor deviations do not significantly affect properties. Additions of 1-2 at.% of manganese are common to further improve properties through grain refinement and precipitation strengthening. Properties of CoCrFeNi Powder CoCrFeNi alloy powder exhibits a unique combination of outstanding properties:

Property	Values
Density	7.5-8.3 g/cm3
Melting Point	>1200°C
Microhardness	2.5-4 GPa
Ultimate Tensile Strength	500-1300 MPa
Yield Strength	200-1100 MPa
Elongation	10-60%
Young’s Modulus	150-250 GPa
Shear Modulus	65-85 GPa
Poisson’s Ratio	0.21-0.33
Fracture Toughness	>100 MPa√m
Thermal Conductivity	10-30 W/mK
Electrical Resistivity	70-100 nΩm
Corrosion Resistance	Excellent in various environments

The high hardness arises from solid solution strengthening while the FCC structure imparts good ductility. The properties can be tailored through composition adjustments and processing. Characteristics of CoCrFeNi Powder Some salient characteristics of CoCrFeNi alloy powder include: Single phase FCC structure lacking intermetallic phases Annealing twins and stacking faults present Equiaxed powder morphology with good flowability Powder size distribution ranging from 15-150 μm High purity with low oxygen content Spherical powder shape and smooth surface Customizable powder size, shape, and composition The powder exhibits high chemical homogeneity with a uniform distribution of alloying elements. The spherical morphology provides good packing and flow characteristics. Applications of CoCrFeNi Powder The exceptional combination of strength, toughness, and processability of CoCrFeNi powder makes it suitable for: Additive Manufacturing: Excellent printability due to good flow and melting characteristics. Used for aerospace, tooling, and biomedical implants. Thermal Spray Coatings: Resistance to wear, corrosion, and thermal softening. Coatings for mechanical, marine, and chemical applications. Alloy Development: Base material for new high entropy alloys with additions of Al, Ti, etc. Metal Injection Molding: High stiffness parts with good dimensional stability for aviation and automotive. Powder Metallurgy: High performance P/M parts with balanced strength and ductility. Cryogenic Applications: Retention of ductility and toughness at subzero temperatures. Specifications of CoCrFeNi Powder CoCrFeNi alloy powder is available in various size ranges, compositions, and forms:

Parameter	Variants
Size range	15-25 μm, 25-45 μm, 45-75 μm, 75-105 μm, 105-150 μm
Composition	Equiatomic, custom elemental ratios
Powder shape	Spherical, irregular
Production method	Gas/water atomization, mechanical alloying
Supply form	Loose powder, sintered preforms

Larger powder sizes of 45-150 μm are preferred for thermal spray and metal injection molding. Finer 15-45 μm sizes are used for additive manufacturing. Powders can be customized in shape, size, oxygen content, and flowability. Pros and Cons of CoCrFeNi Powder

Advantages	Limitations
Outstanding strength and hardness	High material costs due to Co and Ni
Excellent ductility and toughness	Limited data on long-term performance
Good fabricability by AM, MIM, PM	Processing challenges with microstructural control
Thermal and microstructural stability	Composition must be precisely controlled
High corrosion and wear resistance	Lower processability than conventional alloys
Retains strength at elevated temperatures	Often requires HIP post-processing

CoCrFeNi HEA powder enables components with unmatched property combinations. However, the material and processing costs are high. Microstructure and properties depend heavily on precise composition control. Comparison with Alternatives Vs. Stainless Steel Powders Higher strength and hardness Superior wear and corrosion resistance More expensive base material cost Lower processability and weldability Vs. Tool Steel Powders Better ductility and fracture toughness Lower high-temperature strength Less established processing methods Limited size and alloy variant availability Vs. Inconel Superalloy Powders Comparable high-temperature strength Lower cost material Shorter track record of performance Restricted microstructural stability at very high temperatures FAQs Q: What is high entropy alloy (HEA) powder? A: HEA powder contains multiple principal elements in near-equiatomic ratios to produce exceptional properties of strength, ductility, and stability. CoCrFeNi powder is a leading HEA. Q: What are the typical sizes of CoCrFeNi powder available? A: Common size ranges are 15-45 μm for AM, 45-105 μm for thermal spraying, and 105-150 μm for MIM and other applications. Finer and coarser sizes can be customized. Q: What affects the price of CoCrFeNi alloy powder? A: Powder size, composition, purity, production method, and order quantity determine pricing. Larger sizes over 100 μm cost less. Minor additions or tighter composition ranges increase cost. Q: How is CoCrFeNi HEA powder produced? A: Gas atomization and water atomization are the main production methods. The powder can also be made by mechanical alloying or cryomilling of prealloyed ingots. Q: What are some example applications of CoCrFeNi powder? A: Leading uses are additive manufacturing of tooling and aerospace components, thermal spray coatings for wear/corrosion resistance, alloy development, metal injection molding of automotive parts, and powder metallurgy of high-performance components. Q: What are the key properties of CoCrFeNi HEA powder? A: It exhibits an exceptional combination of high strength, hardness, ductility, fracture toughness, thermal stability, and corrosion resistance compared to conventional alloys. Q: What are the limitations of CoCrFeNi powder? A: High base material cost, processing challenges in controlling microstructure, limited long-term performance data, reduced weldability compared to steels are some disadvantages. Q: How does CoCrFeNi powder compare with tool steels and stainless steels? A: It has vastly higher strength and hardness but lower processability than stainless steels. Compared to tool steels, it provides superior fracture toughness and ductility. Q: Is CoCrFeNi suitable for cryogenic applications? A: Yes, it retains good ductility and toughness at sub-zero temperatures while conventional alloys become brittle. This makes it useful for cryogenic equipment. Q: Can the composition of CoCrFeNi powder be customized? A: Yes, suppliers can provide custom elemental ratios beyond the equiatomic composition. Common adjustments are 1-2 at.% Mn or Co additions to tailor the properties.

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CoCrMo Powder

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CoCrMo Powder

Product	CoCrMo Powder
CAS No.	N/A
Appearance	Spherical Powder
Purity	≥99%, ≥99.9%, ≥95%(Other purities are also available)
APS	1-5 µM, 10-53 µM (Can be customized), Ask for other available size range.
Ingredient	CoCrMo
Density	8.3g/cm3
Molecular Weight	N/A
Product Codes	NCZ-DCY-211/25

CoCrMo Description:

CoCrMo Powder is one of the numerous advanced ceramic materials manufactured by Nanochemazone. Nanochemazone produces too many standard grades when applicable, including Mil Spec (military grade); ACS, Reagent and Technical Grade; Food, Agricultural and Pharmaceutical Grade; Optical Grade, USP and EP/BP (European Pharmacopoeia/British Pharmacopoeia) and follows applicable ASTM testing standards. Typical and custom packaging is available. Additional technical, research and safety (MSDS) information are available. Please request a quote above for more information on lead time and pricing

CoCrMo Powder Related Information :

Storage Conditions: Airtight sealed, avoid light and keep dry at room temperature. Please contact us for customization and price inquiry Email: [email protected] Note: We supply different size ranges of Nano and micron as per the client’s requirements and also accept customization in various parameters. CoCrMo Powder CoCrMo is a cobalt-chromium-molybdenum alloy powder widely used in metal additive manufacturing for biomedical, dental, aerospace, and industrial applications needing wear resistance and biocompatibility. Overview of CoCrMo Powder CoCrMo is a cobalt-chromium-molybdenum alloy powder widely used in metal additive manufacturing for biomedical, dental, aerospace, and industrial applications needing wear resistance and biocompatibility. This article provides a detailed guide to CoCrMo powder covering composition, properties, AM process parameters, applications, specifications, suppliers, handling, inspection, comparisons, pros and cons, and FAQs. Key information is presented in easy-to-reference tables. Composition of CoCrMo Powder

Element	Weight %	Purpose
Cobalt	58-69	Matrix element, biocompatibility
Chromium	26-30	Corrosion resistance, wear resistance
Molybdenum	5-7	Strength, wear resistance
Carbon	0.05-0.35	Carbide former
Silicon	1 max	Deoxidizer
Manganese	1 max	Deoxidizer
Iron	0.75 max	Contamination limit

The high cobalt content provides biocompatibility while chromium and molybdenum impart strength and wear resistance. Properties of CoCrMo Powder

Property	Description
Biocompatibility	Excellent compatibility with human body tissues
Wear resistance	High abrasion and sliding wear resistance
Corrosion resistance	Resistant to body fluids and many chemicals
Strength	Tensile strength up to 1310 MPa when work hardened
Hardness	Up to 54 HRC when age hardened
Fatigue strength	Suitable for cyclical dynamic loading

The properties enable use for load-bearing implants and devices. AM Process Parameters for CoCrMo Powder

Parameter	Typical value	Purpose
Layer height	20-50 μm	Resolution vs build speed
Laser power	150-400 W	Melting condition without vaporization
Scan speed	400-1200 mm/s	Density versus production rate
Hatch spacing	80-120 μm	Mechanical properties
Supports	Tree or lattice	Overhangs, internal channels
Hot isostatic pressing	1220°C, 100 MPa, 3 hrs	Eliminate porosity

Parameters tailored for density, microstructure, build rate and post-processing requirements. Applications of 3D Printed CoCrMo Parts

Industry	Applications
Medical	Knee/hip implants, dental crowns, surgical tools
Aerospace	Turbine blades, engine components
Automotive	Valve seats, turbocharger wheels
Industrial	Wear-resistant tooling, flanges, seals
Oil and gas	Valve parts, pumps

Benefits versus wrought CoCrMo include complex geometries, customized implants, reduced costs and lead times. Specifications of CoCrMo Powder for AM

Parameter	Specification
Particle size range	15-45 μm typical
Particle shape	Spherical morphology
Apparent density	> 4 g/cc
Tap density	> 6 g/cc
Hall flow rate	> 23 sec for 50 g
Purity	>99.9%
Oxygen content	<1000 ppm

Custom size distributions and controlled moisture levels available. Handling and Storage of CoCrMo Powder As a reactive material, careful CoCrMo powder handling is essential: Store sealed containers away from moisture, acids, ignition sources Prevent exposure to air and use inert gas padding Ground equipment to dissipate static charges Avoid dust accumulation and use dust extraction Local exhaust ventilation recommended Follow safety data sheet precautions Proper techniques ensure optimal powder condition. Inspection and Testing of CoCrMo Powder

Method	Parameters Tested
Sieve analysis	Particle size distribution
SEM imaging	Particle morphology
EDX	Chemistry and composition
XRD	Phases present
Pycnometry	Density
Hall flow rate	Powder flowability

Testing per ASTM standards verifies powder quality and batch consistency. Comparing CoCrMo to Alternative Alloy Powders

Alloy	Biocompatibility	Strength	Cost	Printability
CoCrMo	Excellent	Medium	Medium	Good
Titanium Ti64	Good	Low	High	Fair
Stainless steel 316L	Good	Medium	Medium	Excellent
Inconel 718	Poor	High	High	Good

CoCrMo provides the best combination of biocompatibility, strength, and printability for many applications. Pros and Cons of CoCrMo Powder for AM

Pros	Cons
Excellent biocompatibility and corrosion resistance	Limited high temperature capability
Very good wear and abrasion resistance	Susceptible to porosity during printing
Readily 3D printable and weldable	Requires controlled atmosphere handling
Cost advantage versus titanium alloys	Post-processing often needed
Can match wrought material properties	Lower fracture toughness than stainless steels

CoCrMo enables functional metal implants and components, albeit with controlled processing requirements. Frequently Asked Questions about CoCrMo Powder Q: What particle size range works best for 3D printing CoCrMo alloy? A: A typical range is 15-45 microns. It provides good powder flowability combined with high resolution and density. Q: What post-processing methods are used on CoCrMo AM parts? A: Hot isostatic pressing, heat treatment, surface machining, and polishing are commonly used post-processes for achieving full density and surface finish. Q: Which metal 3D printing processes are compatible with CoCrMo alloy? A: Selective laser melting (SLM), direct metal laser sintering (DMLS) and electron beam melting (EBM) can all process CoCrMo powder. Q: What industries use additively manufactured CoCrMo components? A: Medical, dental, aerospace, automotive, oil and gas, and industrial sectors benefit from 3D printed CoCrMo parts. Q: Does CoCrMo require support structures during 3D printing? A: Yes, supports are needed on overhangs and internal channels to prevent deformation and allow easy removal after printing. Q: What defects can occur when printing CoCrMo powder? A: Potential defects are porosity, cracking, distortion, incomplete fusion, and surface roughness. Most can be prevented with optimized parameters. Q: What type of biocompatibility testing is done on CoCrMo alloys? A: Cytotoxicity, sensitization, irritation, systemic toxicity, genotoxicity, and implantation testing per standard. Q: How are the properties of printed CoCrMo compared to cast alloy? A: AM CoCrMo components can achieve mechanical properties on par or better than cast and annealed counterparts when optimized. Q: What are the main differences between CoCr F75 and SP2 alloys? A: F75 has higher carbon for better machinability while SP2 has lower carbon plus niobium for improved particle melting behavior during printing. Q: What density can be expected with 3D printed CoCrMo components? A: Density above 99% is achievable for CoCrMo with ideal parameters tailored for the alloy, matching wrought material properties.

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CoCrMoW Powder

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CoCrMoW Powder

Product	CoCrMoW Powder
CAS No.	N/A
Appearance	Gray Powder
Purity	≥99%, ≥99.9%, ≥95%(Other purities are also available)
APS	1-5 µM, 10-53 µM (Can be customized), Ask for other available size range.
Ingredient	Co-Cr-Mo-W
Density	8.3-9.2g/cm3
Molecular Weight	N/A
Product Codes	NCZ-DCY-213/25

CoCrMoW Description:

CoCrMoW Powder is one of the numerous advanced ceramic materials manufactured by Nanochemazone. Nanochemazone produces too many standard grades when applicable, including Mil Spec (military grade); ACS, Reagent and Technical Grade; Food, Agricultural and Pharmaceutical Grade; Optical Grade, USP and EP/BP (European Pharmacopoeia/British Pharmacopoeia) and follows applicable ASTM testing standards. Typical and custom packaging is available. Additional technical, research and safety (MSDS) information are available. Please request a quote above for more information on lead time and pricing

CoCrMoW Powder Related Information :

Storage Conditions: Airtight sealed, avoid light and keep dry at room temperature. Please contact us for customization and price inquiry Email: [email protected] Note: We supply different size ranges of Nano and micron as per the client’s requirements and also accept customization in various parameters. Overview of CoCrMoW Powder CoCrMoW powder is a cobalt-chromium-molybdenum-tungsten alloy powder used primarily for manufacturing of orthopedic joint implants. The addition of tungsten further enhances the strength, wear resistance and hardness compared to CoCrMo alloys. Key properties and advantages of CoCrMoW powder include: CoCrMoW Powder Properties and Characteristics

Properties	Details
Composition	Co-Cr-Mo-W alloy
Density	9.2 g/cc
Particle shape	Spherical
Size range	15-45 microns
Apparent density	Up to 60% of true density
Flowability	Good
Corrosion resistance	Excellent due to Cr oxide layer
Biocompatibility	High, suitable for implants
Wear resistance	Extremely good from W and Cr
Strength	Very high from solid solution strengthening

With its unique combination of biocompatibility, high hardness, strength and toughness, CoCrMoW enables manufacturing of high performance orthopedic implants using 3D printing or metal injection molding. CoCrMoW Powder Composition

Element	Weight %
Cobalt	Balance
Chromium	26-30%
Molybdenum	5-7%
Tungsten	4-6%
Carbon	< 0.35%
Manganese	< 1%
Silicon	< 1%
Iron	< 1%
Nickel	< 1%

Cobalt provides strength, biocompatibility, aids solid solution strengthening Chromium for oxidation resistance and corrosion resistance Molybdenum contributes to solid solution strengthening Tungsten significantly improves wear resistance and hardness Other elements present as impurities CoCrMoW Powder Physical Properties

Properties	Values
Density	9.2 g/cc
Melting point	1370-1430°C
Electrical resistivity	96 μΩ-cm
Thermal conductivity	16 W/mK
CTE	14.5 x 10^-6 K^-1
Curie temperature	1160°C

High density compared to CoCrMo and titanium alloys Maintains strength and hardness at elevated temperatures Relatively low thermal conductivity Becomes paramagnetic above Curie temperature CTE higher than competing alloys in implant applications The properties allow use in load bearing orthopedic implants requiring high temperature strength, hardness and corrosion resistance. CoCrMoW Powder Mechanical Properties

Properties	Values
Hardness	43-52 HRC
Tensile strength	1310-1650 MPa
Yield strength	1035-1450 MPa
Elongation	8-15%
Modulus of elasticity	240-310 GPa
Compressive strength	1700-2100 MPa

Excellent combination of very high strength and hardness Strength levels exceed requirements for load bearing implants Reasonable ductility for a hard material High modulus provides stiffness required for implants High fatigue strength ensures durability The mechanical properties make CoCrMoW powder highly suitable for manufacturing strong, wear resistant orthopedic implants using AM techniques. CoCrMoW Powder Applications

Application	Examples
Orthopedic implants	Knee, hip, dental implants
Medical devices	Surgical tools and instruments
Aerospace	Aircraft engine components
Automotive	Fuel injection parts, valves
Industrial	Cutting tools, dies, molds

Some specific product uses of CoCrMoW alloy powder: Articulating surfaces in joint replacement implants Dental crowns, bridges and root caps Maxillofacial implants, skull plates Aircraft engine turbine blades and housings Automotive engine valves and fuel injection nozzles Cutting tools and industrial tooling The combination of outstanding mechanical properties, corrosion resistance and biocompatibility provides maximum performance for these demanding applications. CoCrMoW Powder Standards

Standard	Description
ASTM F75	Standard for wrought CoCrMo alloy for surgical implants
ASTM F1537	Wrought CoCrMoNi alloy for dental applications
ASTM F3001	Specification for additive manufacturing of medical implants using powder bed fusion
ISO 5832-4	Wrought CoCrMoNi alloy for surgical implants

These standards specify: Limits on composition, impurities Minimum mechanical property requirements Production method – inert gas atomization Acceptable particle size distribution Testing protocols for quality assurance Powder characterization requirements Compliance with standards ensures suitability for critical orthopedic implant applications. CoCrMoW Powder Particle Size Distribution

Particle size	Characteristics
15-25 microns	Used in laser powder bed fusion (LPBF)
25-45 microns	Used in binder jetting and DMLS
10-45 microns	Used in metal injection molding

Finer powder provides higher resolution and surface finish for AM Coarser powder has better flowability for powder processing Balanced size distribution optimized for each production method Tight control over particle size distribution is maintained Controlling particle size and morphology allows high packing density and optimized sintering. CoCrMoW Powder Apparent Density

Apparent density	Characteristics
Up to 60% of true density	For spherical powder morphology
4.5-5.5 g/cc range	Due to voids between particles

Higher apparent density improves powder flow and compressibility Spherical powder shape allows greater packing density Values up to 65% are possible with optimized powder Higher apparent density results in better manufacturing productivity and part quality. CoCrMoW Powder Production

Method	Details
Gas atomization	High pressure inert gas breaks up molten alloy stream into fine droplets
Vacuum induction melting	High purity starting materials melted under vacuum
Multiple remelting	Improves chemical homogeneity
Sieving	Classifies powder into different particle size fractions
Blending	Powder fractions blended to customize particle distribution

Gas atomization produces fine spherical powder morphology Vacuum melting minimizes impurities like oxygen and nitrogen Multiple remelting improves uniformity of composition Post-processing allows precise control of particle size distribution CoCrMoW Powder Handling and Safety

Recommendation	Reason
Avoid inhalation	To prevent lung tissue damage from fine particles
Use protective mask and gloves	Prevent accidental ingestion through nose/mouth
Handle in well ventilated areas	Reduce airborne particle circulation
Use appropriate protective clothing	Minimize skin contact
Ensure no ignition sources nearby	Powder can combust in oxygen atmosphere
Follow anti-static protocols	Prevent fire due to static discharge while handling
Use non-sparking tools	Avoid possibility of ignition
Store in sealed containers in cool, dry area	Prevent contamination and oxidation

Although CoCrMoW powder is relatively inert, recommended precautions should be taken for safe handling and processing. CoCrMoW Powder Testing

Test	Details
Chemical analysis	ICP spectroscopy used to verify composition
Particle size analysis	Determines particle size distribution
Apparent density	Measured using Hall flowmeter as per ASTM B212
Powder morphology	Imaging analysis via SEM to check particle shape
Flow rate testing	Determines flowability through a standardized funnel
Tap density testing	Density measured after mechanically tapping powder sample

Rigorous testing ensures compliance with specifications like ASTM F75 and consistent powder suitable for orthopedic implant manufacturing. CoCrMoW Powder Storage and Handling

Factor	Effect
Air, oxygen	Risk of oxidation at high temperatures
Moisture	Low corrosion rate at room temperature
Organic solvents	Can absorb solvents and stain powder
Acids, alkalis	Resistant to mild acids and bases
Elevated temperatures	Increased reactivity and oxidation in air
Contamination	Can affect flowability, sintering ability

Recommendations: Store sealed in inert gas purged containers Maintain below 30°C temperature Avoid contact with oxidizing acids and chlorinated solvents Open containers only in controlled environments With proper precautions, CoCrMoW powder exhibits excellent stability during handling and storage. Comparison With CoCrMo Powder CoCrMoW vs CoCrMo Powder

Parameter	CoCrMoW	CoCrMo
Density	9.2 g/cc	8.3 g/cc
Hardness	43-52 HRC	35-45 HRC
Tensile strength	1310-1650 MPa	1170-1510 MPa
Wear resistance	Excellent	Very good
Corrosion resistance	Excellent	Excellent
Biocompatibility	High	High
Cost	High	Moderate
Uses	Orthopedic implants, aerospace	Orthopedic implants, dental

CoCrMoW has significantly higher strength and hardness CoCrMoW provides better wear resistance Both offer excellent corrosion resistance and biocompatibility CoCrMoW is more expensive due to W addition CoCrMoW preferred for knee, hip implants; CoCrMo for dentistry The tungsten addition gives CoCrMoW superior mechanical properties than conventional CoCrMo alloys. CoCrMoW Powder Pros and Cons Advantages of CoCrMoW Powder: Excellent strength, hardness and wear resistance High biocompatibility and corrosion resistance Good high temperature properties Can be processed via AM or MIM techniques Suitable for load-bearing orthopedic implant applications Provides attractive aesthetic appearance Limitations of CoCrMoW Powder: More expensive than CoCrMo and stainless steel powders Lower ductility and fracture toughness Requires protective atmosphere during processing Difficult to machine final components Limited joinability and weldability Release of Co ions raises health concerns CoCrMoW Powder FAQs Q: What are the main applications of CoCrMoW powder? A: The primary applications are knee and hip joint replacement implants, dental restorations like crowns and bridges, maxillofacial implants, and aerospace components like turbine blades. Q: How does tungsten addition improve the properties of CoCrMo alloy? A: Tungsten significantly increases strength, hardness and wear resistance through solid solution strengthening and formation of stiff carbides. This results in excellent performance for load bearing implants. Q: What precautions are needed when handling CoCrMoW powder? A: Recommended precautions include using protective mask, gloves, clothing, handling in ventilated areas, avoiding ignition sources, controlling static discharge, using non-sparking tools, and storing sealed containers in a cool, dry place. Q: What are the key differences between CoCrMoW grades for medical and industrial uses? A: Medical grades have higher purity, lower impurities, controlled particle size distribution, undergo more rigorous testing, and are produced under stringent quality control to meet standards for biomedical implants.

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CoCrW Powder

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CoCrW Powder

Product	CoCrW Powder
CAS No.	7440-50-8
Appearance	Grey Powder
Purity	≥99%, ≥99.9%, ≥95%(Other purities are also available)
APS	1-5 µM, 10-53 µM (Can be customized), Ask for other available size range.
Ingredient	CoCrW
Density	8.3-9.2g/cm3
Molecular Weight	N/A
Product Codes	NCZ-DCY-214/25

CoCrW Description:

CoCrW Powder is one of the numerous advanced ceramic materials manufactured by Nanochemazone. Nanochemazone produces too many standard grades when applicable, including Mil Spec (military grade); ACS, Reagent and Technical Grade; Food, Agricultural and Pharmaceutical Grade; Optical Grade, USP and EP/BP (European Pharmacopoeia/British Pharmacopoeia) and follows applicable ASTM testing standards. Typical and custom packaging is available. Additional technical, research and safety (MSDS) information are available. Please request a quote above for more information on lead time and pricing

CoCrW Powder Related Information :

Storage Conditions: Airtight sealed, avoid light and keep dry at room temperature. Please contact us for customization and price inquiry Email: [email protected] Note: We supply different size ranges of Nano and micron as per the client’s requirements and also accept customization in various parameters. CoCrW Powder for metal 3D printing CoCrW is one of the the stellite alloys, which can resist various types of wear, corrosion and oxidation at high temperature. According to the compositions of alloys, they can be made into welding wire, powder to be used for hard surface surfacing, thermal spraying, spray welding. They can also be made into castings, forgings and powder metallurgy parts.

o	Name	Chemical Composition(wt%)
1	18Ni300	Ni17-19，Mo4.5-5.2，Co8.5-9.5，Ti0.6-0.8，Al0.05-0.15，Fe(Bal.)
2	Hastelloy Alloy	Fe17-20，Cr20.5-23，Mo8-10，W0.2-1，Co0.5-2.5，C0.05-0.15，Ni(Bal.)
3	AlSi10Mg	Si9-11，Mg0.2-0.45，Al(Bal.)
4	CoCrW	Cr26.5-29，W7-9，Si1.2-1.9，Co(Bal.)
5	Co28Cr6Mo(CoCrF75)	Cr27-29，Mo5-7，Co(Bal.)
6	Spherical Ti Powder	Ti≥99.9
7	TC4	Al5.5-6.8，V3.5-4.5，Ti(Bal.)
8	TA15	Al5.5-7.1，V0.8-2.5，Mo0.8-2，Zr1.5-2.5，Al(Bal.)
9	316L	Cr16.00-18.00， Ni10.00-14.00，Mo2.00-3.00，Fe(Bal.)
10	S136	Cr12.0-14.0，Si0.8-1.0，V0.15-0.4，C0.2-0.45，Fe(Bal.)
11	In625	Cr20-23 , Mo8-10 , Nb 3.15-4.15 , Co≤1, Fe≤1 , Ni (bal.)
12	In718	Cr17-21 , Mo2.8-3.3 , Nb 4.75-5.5 , Co≤1, Ni50-51 , Fe(Bal.)
13	Spherica WC	C3.7-4.2，W(Bal.)
14	Spherical Cr Powder	Cr≥99.9
15	Spherica Mo Powder	Mo≥99.9
16	Spherica Ta Powder	Ta≥99.9
17	Spherica W Powder	W≥99.9

Product Properties Appearance: Grey powder Size: 15-53um Chemical Componet: Cr27-29，Mo5-7，Co(Bal.) PSD: D10=17.9μm，D50=31μm，D90=51.8μm Note: Other 3D printing powders are available upon any custome requirements Application 3D Printing Injection molding(MIM) Powder metallurgy(PM) Spraying coating(SP) etc.

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Copper Alloy Powder

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Copper Alloy Powder

Product	Copper Alloy Powder
CAS No.	7440-50-8
Appearance	Reddish-Brown Powder
Purity	≥99%, ≥99.9%, ≥95%(Other purities are also available)
APS	1-5 µM, 10-53 µM (Can be customized), Ask for other available size range.
Ingredient	CuZn30
Density	8.5-8.9g/cm3
Molecular Weight	63.55g/mol
Product Codes	NCZ-DCY-215/25

Copper Alloy Description:

Copper Alloy Powder is one of the numerous advanced ceramic materials manufactured by Nanochemazone. Nanochemazone produces too many standard grades when applicable, including Mil Spec (military grade); ACS, Reagent and Technical Grade; Food, Agricultural and Pharmaceutical Grade; Optical Grade, USP and EP/BP (European Pharmacopoeia/British Pharmacopoeia) and follows applicable ASTM testing standards. Typical and custom packaging is available. Additional technical, research and safety (MSDS) information are available. Please request a quote above for more information on lead time and pricing.

Copper Alloy Powder Related Information :

Storage Conditions: Airtight sealed, avoid light and keep dry at room temperature. Please contact us for customization and price inquiry Email: [email protected] Note: We supply different size ranges of Nano and micron as per the client’s requirements and also accept customization in various parameters. Copper alloy series Copper alloy series powders use copper as the main component and incorporate a variety of alloy elements to provide excellent conductivity and corrosion resistance for various application fields. Let’s explore this range of products together and discover their wide range of applications in different industries.

Product	Specification	Apparent Density	Flow Ability	Oxygen Content	Tensile Strength	Yield Strength	Elongation
CuCrZr	15-53µm 45-105µm 75-150µm	≥4.10g/cm³	≤30s/50g	≤600ppm	350±35Mpa	175±10Mpa	8±2%
CuZn40		≥4.25g/cm³	≤30s/50g	≤600ppm	\	\	\
CuSn10		≥4.10g/cm³	≤30s/50g	≤600ppm	\	\	\

Process: Vacuum air atomization method Advantages: Printed products have good thermal and electrical conductivity, and combined with the design, product parts with complex internal structures and cooling channels can be produced Applications: Aerospace engine thrust chamber and other components, 3D printing mold products with better cooling effect, etc. Packaging: Ordinary packaging such as aluminum foil bags/plastic bottles/iron drums, vacuum packaging or inert gas-filled packaging, etc.

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Copper-Base Solder Powder

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Copper-Base Solder Powder

Product	Copper-Base Solder Powder
CAS No.	7440-50-8
Appearance	Reddish-Brown Powder
Purity	≥99%, ≥99.9%, ≥95%(Other purities are also available)
APS	1-5 µM, 10-53 µM (Can be customized), Ask for other available size range.
Ingredient	Sn-Ag-Cu
Density	8.96g/cm3
Molecular Weight	63.55g/mol
Product Codes	NCZ-DCY-216/25

Copper-Base Solder Description:

Copper-Base Solder Powder is one of the numerous advanced ceramic materials manufactured by Nanochemazone. Nanochemazone produces too many standard grades when applicable, including Mil Spec (military grade); ACS, Reagent and Technical Grade; Food, Agricultural and Pharmaceutical Grade; Optical Grade, USP and EP/BP (European Pharmacopoeia/British Pharmacopoeia) and follows applicable ASTM testing standards. Typical and custom packaging is available. Additional technical, research and safety (MSDS) information are available. Please request a quote above for more information on lead time and pricing

Copper-Base Solder Powder Related Information :

Storage Conditions: Airtight sealed, avoid light and keep dry at room temperature. Please contact us for customization and price inquiry Email: [email protected] Note: We supply different size ranges of Nano and micron as per the client’s requirements and also accept customization in various parameters. Copper-base Solder Copper solder paste is prepared by a special process from copper-based brazing powder, trace active components, solvents, polymer carriers and other additives. Product description Copper solder paste is prepared by a special process from copper-based brazing powder, trace active components, solvents, polymer carriers and other additives. Grades and specifications

Model	Product Type	Composition(wt%)	Powder Size(M)	Brazing temperature(℃)	Brazing method
YTCu-1	Paste	Cu:93:P:7	-200 -235	743-840	Furance, flame, resistance, High frequency brazing
YTCu-2	Paste	Cu:92.5;P:7.5	-200 -235	730-830
YTCu-3	Paste	Cu:86;P:7;Sn:7	-200 -235	700-750
YTCu-4	Paste	Cu:75;Sn;P;Ni, etc.	-200 -235	600-650
9414	Powder	Cu:88;Ni:5;Sn:7	-200 -235	890-900

Suitable for flame welding, resistance welding, high frequency welding and furnace welding between various copper and copper alloys.
Solder paste can be applied manually to the area to be soldered, and can also be used for semi-automatic and automatic template printing and needle injection. It is efficient and simple, and can quantitatively control the amount of solder paste used, which greatly improves work efficiency and product yield, and also improves working environment.
Copper-phosphorus-based solder paste is widely used in the brazing and manufacturing of copper products such as copper tubes, copper alloy electric heating tubes, hardware parts, and various copper radiators. In the field of resistance brazing, it is widely used in resistance brazing of various electronic components, such as circuit breakers, electric meters and other components.

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CPTi Powder

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CPTi Powder

Product	CPTi Powder
CAS No.	7440-32-6
Appearance	Dark Gray With Metallic Luster Powder
Purity	≥99%, ≥99.9%, ≥95%(Other purities are also available)
APS	1-5 µM, 10-53 µM (Can be customized), Ask for other available size range.
Ingredient	Cp-Ti
Density	2.3-3.2g/cm3
Molecular Weight	315.9g/mol
Product Codes	NCZ-DCY-217/25

CPTi Description:

CPTi Powder is one of the numerous advanced ceramic materials manufactured by Nanochemazone. Nanochemazone produces too many standard grades when applicable, including Mil Spec (military grade); ACS, Reagent and Technical Grade; Food, Agricultural and Pharmaceutical Grade; Optical Grade, USP and EP/BP (European Pharmacopoeia/British Pharmacopoeia) and follows applicable ASTM testing standards. Typical and custom packaging is available. Additional technical, research and safety (MSDS) information are available. Please request a quote above for more information on lead time and pricing

CPTi Powder Related Information :

Storage Conditions: Airtight sealed, avoid light and keep dry at room temperature. Please contact us for customization and price inquiry Email: [email protected] Note: We supply different size ranges of Nano and micron as per the client’s requirements and also accept customization in various parameters. CPTi Powder CPTi (chemically pure titanium) powder is a high purity titanium metal powder used in various applications requiring excellent corrosion resistance, high strength, low weight, and biocompatibility. It offers superior properties compared to other titanium grades and alloy powders. Overview of CPTi Powder CPTi (chemically pure titanium) powder is a high purity titanium metal powder used in various applications requiring excellent corrosion resistance, high strength, low weight, and biocompatibility. It offers superior properties compared to other titanium grades and alloy powders. CPTi powder is produced by gas atomization process to achieve spherical powder morphology with minimal contamination. It has a particle size range of 15-150 microns generally. The high purity and cleanliness result in excellent flowability, packing density and sinterability. Some key properties and advantages of CPTi powder include: CPTi Powder Properties and Characteristics

Properties	Details
Composition	99.5% minimum Titanium. Low O, C, N, H, Fe impurities
Density	4.5 g/cc
Flowability	Excellent due to spherical morphology
Sinterability	Excellent, achieves near full density
Particle shape	Predominantly spherical
Particle size range	15-150 microns
Apparent density	2.7-3.2 g/cc
Purity	Up to 99.995% Ti content
Impurities	Low oxygen, nitrogen, carbon, iron
Color	Dark gray with metallic luster

CPTi Powder Key Advantages High purity improves performance and biocompatibility Spherical powder morphology provides good flow and packing Widely used for additive manufacturing, metal injection molding Corrosion resistance superior to stainless steel in many environments High strength-to-weight ratio Non-toxic and non-allergenic Can be alloyed to modify properties like strength Cost-effective compared to wrought titanium CPTi powder is an excellent choice for parts and products requiring the optimum combination of strength, low weight, corrosion resistance, fatigue resistance, and biocompatibility. It is used for diverse applications in aerospace, medical, automotive, chemical, and consumer industries. CPTi Powder Composition and Purity Grades CPTi powder composition has a minimum of 99.5% titanium content. The impurity levels of oxygen, nitrogen, carbon, hydrogen and iron are carefully controlled. Higher purity grades up to 99.995% Ti are also produced. CPTi Powder Composition

Element	Weight %
Titanium	99.5% min
Oxygen	0.08% – 0.40%
Carbon	0.03% – 0.08%
Nitrogen	0.01% – 0.05%
Hydrogen	0.005% – 0.015%
Iron	0.05% – 0.25%

These impurity levels result in retainment of high strength and corrosion resistance associated with titanium metal. Specific alloying additions can also be made to modify properties like strength. CPTi powder is available in different purity grades depending on requirements: CPTi Purity Grades

Grade	Purity	Particle Size	Applications
CPTi Grade 1	99.5% min	Medium, large	General use
CPTi Grade 2	99.9%	Fine, medium	Aerospace, medical
CPTi Grade 3	99.95%	Fine	Medical, dental
CPTi Grade 4	99.99%	Ultrafine	Implants, high purity uses

Higher purity reduces risk of toxicity, improves biocompatibility for medical uses. It also improves performance in high temperature applications. However, higher purity increases cost. So suitable grade is selected based on balanced trade-off for intended application. CPTi Powder Physical Properties Key physical properties of CPTi powder which influence its processing and performance: CPTi Powder Physical Properties

Properties	Values
Density	4.5 g/cc
Melting point	1668°C
Thermal conductivity	21.9 W/mK
Electrical resistivity	53.8 ohm-cm
Young’s modulus	107 GPa
Poisson’s ratio	0.33
Mohs hardness	6
Oxidation resistance	Up to 590°C in air

Density is quite low compared to other metals providing high strength-to-weight ratio Melting point is moderately high allowing use for elevated temperature applications Thermal conductivity is lower than other metals like aluminum or copper Electrical resistivity is relatively high making it suitable for corrosion resistant fasteners and connectors Hardness is similar to other titanium alloys but lower than high hardness metals Oxidation resistance improves with higher purity levels These properties make CPTi suitable for lightweight structural parts needing high mechanical performance and corrosion resistance. CPTi Powder Mechanical Properties Mechanical properties represent the strength, hardness, and workability of the material. Important mechanical properties: CPTi Powder Mechanical Properties

Properties	Values
Tensile strength	420 – 550 MPa
Yield strength	380 – 470 MPa
Elongation	15 – 30%
Hardness	200-240 HV
Fatigue strength	200-300 MPa

Tensile and yield strength are moderately high while elongation is reasonable Fatigue strength is excellent compared to other competing materials Hardness is similar or slightly lower than titanium alloys Properties depend on factors like purity, porosity, processing method Alloying with elements like Al, V, Mo can significantly increase the strength The combination of good strength, ductility, fatigue life, and hardness provides balanced mechanical performance. CPTi matches or exceeds the properties of stainless steels at a lower density. It offers the optimum trade-off between high strength and moderate ductility. CPTi Powder Applications

Industry	Application Examples
Aerospace	Engine components, airframe parts, fasteners
Medical	Implants, prosthetics, instruments
Automotive	Valves, connecting rods, springs
Chemical	Pumps, valves, tanks, pipes
3D printing	Aerospace and medical components
Metal injection molding	Dental instruments, hardware
Investment casting	Turbine blades, golf club heads

Some specific product applications include: Orthopedic and dental implants Surgical instruments and bio-implants Lightweight automotive engine parts like connecting rods Aerospace hydraulic tubing and components like bushings Food/chemical industry valves, pumps, pipes Watch cases, jewelry Sporting goods like golf clubs, bicycle frames Additive manufacturing of aerospace and medical parts The non-toxic property allows use in products which come in contact with food, pharmaceuticals, and biological fluids. Overall, CPTi powder provides the best balance of properties for lightweight structural parts across multiple industries. CPTi Powder Specifications Industrial specifications and standards are used to evaluate CPTi powder quality and to ensure performance consistency: CPTi Powder Standards

Standard	Description
ASTM B348	Standard specification for titanium and titanium alloy powders
ASTM F67	Standard specification for unalloyed titanium bars for surgical implants
ISO 5832-2	Implant grade wrought titanium materials

These standards specify requirements for: Chemical composition – percentages of titanium and impurity levels Physical properties like particle size distribution, flow rate, density Mechanical properties like tensile and yield strength Production method like argon gas atomization Quality assurance through sampling, testing and inspection Packaging and identification requirement Reputable CPTi powder manufacturers produce material per ASTM standards and provide certification of compliance for critical applications. CPTi Powder Particle Sizes

Particle size	Typical size range	Applications
Fine	1-25 microns	Investment casting, MIM
Medium	25-45 microns	Press and sinter, HIP
Coarse	45-150 microns	Thermal and cold spraying

Fine powder provides high sintered density and surface finish Coarse powder has better flowability and is used for thermal spraying Medium size range offers a balance suitable for press-and-sinter Size distribution is optimized based on final part properties needed Spherical morphology is maintained across all size ranges Controlling particle size distribution and morphology is critical to achieve high powder packing density and sintered part quality. CPTi Powder Apparent Density

Apparent Density	Characteristics
2.7 – 3.0 g/cc	Unalloyed CPTi powder
3.0 – 3.2 g/cc	Alloyed CPTi powder
Up to 50% of true density	Due to voids between particles

Higher apparent density improves powder flow and compressibility Alloying elements like Al, V increase particle density Values up to 60% are possible with optimized powder High apparent density reduces press cycle time and improves part quality Maximizing apparent density allows efficient powder pressing and sintering to full density. It improves manufacturing productivity. CPTi Powder Production

Method	Details
Gas atomization	High pressure argon gas disintegrates molten Ti stream into fine droplets, which solidify into spherical powder
Vacuum arc melting	High purity Ti input stock is refined to reduce gaseous impurities like O, N, H
Multiple melting	Ensures chemical homogeneity of raw material
Sieving	Classifies powder into different particle size distributions
Blending	Powders with different particle sizes are mixed in optimized ratios

Gas atomization enables large scale production of spherical CPTi powder Multiple steps produce high purity powder with controlled size and morphology Argon gas prevents contamination during atomization Post-processing provides customized powder grades for clients Highly automated equipment allows efficient CPTi powder production with tight control over all attributes like purity, particle size distribution, morphology, and apparent density. CPTi Powder Handling

Recommendation	Reason
Avoid inhalation	Due to small particle size
Use protective masks	Prevent ingestion through nose/mouth
Conduct handling in ventilated areas	Reduce airborne powder circulation
Use hazmat suits in large operations	Minimize skin contact
Ensure no ignition sources nearby	Powder can combust in oxygen atmosphere
Follow anti-static protocols	Prevent accidental fire due to buildup of static charge
Use non-sparking tools	Avoids possibility of ignition during handling
Store sealed containers in cool, dry area	Prevents moisture pickup and reactivity

Although CPTi powder is relatively inert compared to reactive metal powders, following precautions is necessary to mitigate safety and fire risks. CPTi Powder Testing

Test	Details
Chemistry analysis	ICP spectroscopy verifies elemental composition
Particle size distribution	Sieve analysis determines size distribution
Apparent density	Measured as per ASTM B212 standard
Powder morphology	Scanning electron microscopy verifies spherical shape
Flow rate	Time taken for fixed powder quantity to flow through defined nozzle
Tap density	Density measured after mechanically tapping powder sample
Compressibility	Monitoring of powder bed density change during compression

Rigorous testing protocols ensure reliable and consistent high performance of CPTi powder for critical applications. CPTi Powder Storage

Factor	Effect
Air, oxygen	Moderate oxidation risk above 500°C
Moisture	Low corrosion rate at room temperature
Hydrocarbons	Risk of fire if allowed to contaminate powder
Acids, bases	Low corrosion rates in neutral solutions
Organic solvents	Some absorption and discoloration if immersed
Elevated temperatures	Increased reactivity with oxygen and nitrogen

Recommendations: Store in sealed inert gas filled containers Keep below 30°C temperature Open containers only in dry, controlled environments Limit contact with oxidizing acids and chlorinated hydrocarbons With proper precautions during storage and handling, CPTi powder exhibits excellent stability and low reactivity. Comparison With Ti-6Al-4V Alloy Powder Ti-6Al-4V is a popular alpha-beta titanium alloy powder. Comparison with CPTi: CPTi vs Ti-6Al-4V Powder

Parameter	CPTi Powder	Ti-6Al-4V Powder
Density	4.5 g/cc	4.42 g/cc
Tensile strength	420 – 550 MPa	950 – 1050 MPa
Ductility	15 – 30%	10 – 18%
Fatigue strength	200 – 300 MPa	500 – 600 MPa
Corrosion resistance	Excellent	Moderate
Oxidation resistance	Excellent	Good
Cost	Low	Moderate
Toxicity	None	Low
Uses	Low temperature applications, prosthetics	Aerospace components, automotive parts

CPTi provides better ductility and oxidation resistance Ti-6Al-4V is stronger with higher fatigue strength CPTi has better bio-compatibility and corrosion resistance Ti-6Al-4V provides higher strength-to-weight ratio CPTi is more cost effective while Ti-6Al-4V offers higher performance CPTi Powder Pros and Cons Advantages of CPTi Powder: Excellent corrosion resistance High strength-to-weight ratio Good ductility and fracture toughness Non-toxic and biocompatible Non-magnetic and thermally stable Cost-effective compared to titanium alloys Can be alloyed to enhance properties Suitable for diverse applications across industries Limitations of CPTi Powder: Relatively expensive compared to iron/steel powders Lower strength than titanium alloys Moderate high temperature oxidation resistance Requires protective atmospheres during processing Susceptible to galling and seizure in sliding contact Harder to machine compared to steels and aluminum alloys CPTi Powder FAQs Q: What are the main advantages of CPTi powder? A: The main advantages are high strength, low density, excellent corrosion resistance, biocompatibility, thermal stability and cost-effectiveness. Q: What are the typical applications of CPTi powder? A: Major applications are orthopedic implants, dental implants, aerospace components, automotive parts, sporting goods, jewelry, chemical equipment, and medical devices. Q: What are the differences between various CPTi powder grades? A: Higher purity powder grades (grade 3 and 4) are used for medical implants and high performance applications. Lower grades provide adequate properties at lower cost for industrial uses.

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Cu 99.95 Powder

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Cu 99.95 Powder

Product	Cu 99.95 Powder
CAS No.	7440-50-8
Appearance	Red and Orange Metallic Luster Powder
Purity	≥99%, ≥99.9%, ≥95%(Other purities are also available)
APS	1-5 µM, 10-53 µM (Can be customized), Ask for other available size range.
Ingredient	Cu
Density	8.96g/cm3
Molecular Weight	66.53g/mol
Product Codes	NCZ-DCY-218/25

Cu 99.95 Description:

Cu 99.95 Powder is one of the numerous advanced ceramic materials manufactured by Nanochemazone. Nanochemazone produces too many standard grades when applicable, including Mil Spec (military grade); ACS, Reagent and Technical Grade; Food, Agricultural and Pharmaceutical Grade; Optical Grade, USP and EP/BP (European Pharmacopoeia/British Pharmacopoeia) and follows applicable ASTM testing standards. Typical and custom packaging is available. Additional technical, research and safety (MSDS) information are available. Please request a quote above for more information on lead time and pricing

Cu 99.95 Powder Related Information :

Storage Conditions: Airtight sealed, avoid light and keep dry at room temperature. Please contact us for customization and price inquiry Email: [email protected] Note: We supply different size ranges of Nano and micron as per the client’s requirements and also accept customization in various parameters. Cu 99.95 Powder Cu 99.95 powder, also referred to as electrolytic tough pitch (ETP) copper powder, is a high purity copper powder containing a minimum of 99.95% copper. It has excellent electrical and thermal conductivity combined with good mechanical properties. Key applications include electrical contacts, brushes, welding products, brazing, friction materials and diamond tools. Overview of Cu 99.95 Powder Cu 99.95 powder, also referred to as electrolytic tough pitch (ETP) copper powder, is a high purity copper powder containing a minimum of 99.95% copper. It has excellent electrical and thermal conductivity combined with good mechanical properties. Key applications include electrical contacts, brushes, welding products, brazing, friction materials and diamond tools. Some key properties and advantages of Cu 99.95 powder include: Cu 99.95 Powder Properties and Characteristics

Properties	Details
Composition	99.95% minimum copper
Density	8.94 g/cc
Particle shape	Irregular, angular
Size range	2-150 microns
Apparent density	Up to 50% of true density
Flowability	Low to moderate
Conductivity	Excellent electrical and thermal conductivity
Sinterability	Good sinterability in H2 atmosphere
Purity	High purity copper

Cu 99.95 provides an optimal balance of conductivity, mechanical properties, sintering characteristics and cost for fabrication of parts via pressing and sintering. Cu 99.95 Powder Composition Typical composition of Cu 99.95 powder: Cu 99.95 Powder Composition

Element	Weight %
Copper (Cu)	99.95% min
Oxygen (O)	0.05% max
Lead (Pb)	0.005% max
Other impurities	0.005% max

Copper provides excellent conductivity and ductility Oxygen present as impurity affects conductivity and sintering Lead and other impurities carefully controlled High copper content gives excellent electrical and thermal conductivity combined with good mechanical properties after sintering. Cu 99.95 Powder Physical Properties

Properties	Values
Density	8.94 g/cc
Melting point	1083°C
Thermal conductivity	400 W/mK
Electrical resistivity	1.72 μΩ-cm
Recrystallization temperature	200-300°C
Curie temperature	-269°C

High density compared to iron and aluminum Excellent thermal conductivity for heat removal Low electrical resistivity provides high conductivity Resistivity increases above Curie temperature Recrystallization enables sintering and improves ductility The physical properties make Cu 99.95 suitable for applications like electrical contacts and brushes requiring high conductivity. Cu 99.95 Powder Mechanical Properties

Properties	Values
Tensile strength	220-340 MPa
Yield strength	70-190 MPa
Elongation	35-60%
Hardness	45-90 HB
Modulus of elasticity	110-130 GPa
Compressive strength	500-700 MPa

Good combination of strength and high ductility Relatively low hardness and high malleability Moderate strength levels compared to high strength alloys Properties depend on factors like porosity and grain size The mechanical properties make Cu 99.95 suitable for softer conductive components that require deformation and compressive strength. Cu 99.95 Powder Applications

Industry	Application Examples
Electrical and electronics	Contacts, connectors, brushes, RF shielding
Automotive	Brushes, bushings, bearings
Industrial	Welding electrodes, casting molds, metal matrix composites
Manufacturing	Brazing and soldering, tooling components
Friction products	Brake pads, clutch discs

Some specific uses: Sliding electrical contacts and brushes Structural components requiring conductivity Jewelry crafting and artisanal products Diamond tools with copper metal matrix Welding rods and brazing paste formulations Mold liners for casting reactive alloys The excellent balance of conductivity, mechanical properties, formability and cost make Cu 99.95 suitable for this broad range of applications. Cu 99.95 Powder Specifications

Standard	Description
ASTM B602	Standard specification for undeformed, wrought, electrolytic tough pitch copper
JIS H3125	Electrolytic copper and copper alloy powders
ISO 3497	Copper powders for general purposes
ASTM B Guidance	Apparent density, flow rate, particle size distribution

These standards define: Minimum 99.95% copper content Limits on impurities like O, Pb Required powder characteristics Production method – electrolytic process Acceptable particle size distribution Testing methods for powder properties Compliance ensures the powder meets the required purity and properties for the intended application. Cu 99.95 Powder Particle Size Distribution

Particle Size	Characteristics
2-20 microns	Very fine powder used in microelectronics
5-30 microns	Fine powder for sintering and injection molding
15-150 microns	Coarse powder suitable for pressing

Finer powder sizes provide greater sintered density Coarse powder has better flowability for automated filling Size range tailored based on part requirements Both irregular and spherical powder shapes are available Controlling particle size distribution allows optimizing pressing characteristics, sintered density and properties. Cu 99.95 Powder Apparent Density

Apparent Density	Details
Up to 50% of true density	For irregular powder morphology
3.5-5.0 g/cc typical	Compacts to nearly full density after pressing and sintering

Higher apparent density improves powder flow and compactibility Irregular morphology limits maximum packing density Values up to 60% are possible with optimized spherical powder High green density after compaction enables good sintering Higher apparent density improves manufacturing productivity and part quality. Cu 99.95 Powder Production Method

Method	Details
Electrolysis	Copper cathodes dissolved anodically into Cu+ ions which are deposited onto stainless steel cathodes
Grinding	Coarse powder broken down and classified into specific size ranges
Annealing	Softens the powder particles and improves compressibility
Reducing atmosphere	Prevents oxidation of particles during production

Automated electrolytic process allows high purity powder production Grinding and sieving provides controlled particle size distribution Annealing enables easy compaction into high density parts Strict process control ensures reliable and consistent powder quality Cu 99.95 Powder Handling and Storage

Recommendation	Reason
Avoid inhalation	Potential respiratory irritation
Use masks, gloves	Prevent ingestion
Ensure adequate ventilation	Reduce airborne particles
Avoid ignition sources	Flammable dust hazard
Follow anti-static procedures	Prevent fire from static discharge
Use non-sparking tools	Avoid ignition during handling
Store in cool, dry location	Prevent oxidation and moisture absorption

Storage Recommendations Store in sealed containers away from acids or chlorides Maintain temperatures below 27°C Limit exposure to: Oxidizing acids like nitric acid Hot sulfuric acid Hydrogen sulfide Ammonia solutions Chlorinated hydrocarbons Proper handling and storage helps preserve purity and prevent reactivity or fire hazards. Cu 99.95 Powder Testing

Test Type	Details
Chemical analysis	ICP analysis to verify composition
Particle size distribution	Laser diffraction analysis
Apparent density	Hall flowmeter test per ASTM B212
Powder morphology	SEM imaging
Tap density	Measured after mechanical tapping
Flow rate analysis	Gravity flow rate through specified nozzle

Stringent testing ensures the powder meets chemical, physical and morphological specifications required for the application. Cu 99.95 Powder Pros and Cons Advantages of Cu 99.95 Powder Excellent electrical and thermal conductivity Good ductility and malleability Cost-effective compared to pure silver or gold Good corrosion resistance and bio-compatibility Easy to sinter and compress into high density parts Recyclable and environmentally friendly Limitations of Cu 99.95 Powder Lower strength than high strength alloys Moderate high temperature oxidation resistance Heavy compared to magnesium and aluminum Not suitable for highly stressed load-bearing components Surface tarnishing over time if uncoated Restricted food contact applications Comparison With CuCrZr Powder Cu 99.95 vs CuCrZr Powder

Parameter	Cu 99.95	CuCrZr
Density	8.94 g/cc	8.8 g/cc
Strength	220-340 MPa	450-650 MPa
Conductivity	Excellent	Moderate
Thermal stability	Fair	Excellent
Cost	Low	High
Uses	Electrical, thermal,moderate load	High strength structural parts

Cu 99.95 has better conductivity and lower cost CuCrZr provides higher strength and thermal stability Cu 99.95 suitable for softer conductive components CuCrZr preferred for high load structural parts Cu 99.95 Powder FAQs Q: What are the main applications of Cu 99.95 powder? A: The main applications include electrical contacts, brushes, welding products, diamond tools, brazing alloys, friction materials, and metal matrix composites. It is widely used in electronics, automotive and industrial products. Q: What affects the properties of Cu 99.95 powder parts? A: Key factors affecting properties are apparent density, amount of lubricant, compacting pressure, sintering time/temperature, powder composition, particle size distribution, and presence of impurities. Q: What precautions should be taken when handling Cu 99.95 powder? A: Recommended precautions include avoiding inhalation, ensuring proper ventilation, wearing protective gear, controlling static discharge, using non-sparking tools, avoiding ignition sources, and storing in a cool, dry location in sealed containers. Q: How does Cu 99.95 powder differ from bronze and brass powders? A: Bronze and brass are copper alloys with tin and zinc while Cu 99.95 is pure copper. It has higher conductivity but lower strength than bronze or brass. Cu 99.95 is more cost-effective.

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CuCrZr Powder

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CuCrZr Powder

Product	CuCrZr Powder
CAS No.	N/A
Appearance	Metallic Gray or Dark Gray Powder
Purity	≥99%, ≥99.9%, ≥95%(Other purities are also available)
APS	1-5 µM, 10-53 µM (Can be customized), Ask for other available size range.
Ingredient	CuCrZr
Density	8.8g/cm3
Molecular Weight	66.53g/mol
Product Codes	NCZ-DCY-219/25

CuCrZr Description:

CuCrZr Powder is one of the numerous advanced ceramic materials manufactured by Nanochemazone. Nanochemazone produces too many standard grades when applicable, including Mil Spec (military grade); ACS, Reagent and Technical Grade; Food, Agricultural and Pharmaceutical Grade; Optical Grade, USP and EP/BP (European Pharmacopoeia/British Pharmacopoeia) and follows applicable ASTM testing standards. Typical and custom packaging is available. Additional technical, research and safety (MSDS) information are available. Please request a quote above for more information on lead time and pricing

CuCrZr Powder Related Information :

Storage Conditions: Airtight sealed, avoid light and keep dry at room temperature. Please contact us for customization and price inquiry Email: [email protected] Note: We supply different size ranges of Nano and micron as per the client’s requirements and also accept customization in various parameters. CuCrZr Powder for metal 3d Printing CuCrZr powder is an alloy powder composed of copper (Cu), chromium (Cr) and zirconium (Zr). It offers a unique combination of properties that make it suitable for high performance applications requiring high strength, good conductivity and resistance to softening at elevated temperatures. CuCrZr Powder Overview CuCrZr powder is an alloy powder composed of copper (Cu), chromium (Cr) and zirconium (Zr). It offers a unique combination of properties that make it suitable for high performance applications requiring high strength, good conductivity and resistance to softening at elevated temperatures. Composition of CuCrZr Powder CuCrZr is a precipitation hardened alloy meaning its high strength comes from coherent precipitates formed in the metal matrix. The composition plays a key role in achieving optimal precipitation hardening response. Here are the typical composition ranges:

Element	Composition Range
Copper (Cu)	Remainder
Chromium (Cr)	0.5 – 1.2 wt%
Zirconium (Zr)	0.03 – 0.3 wt%

Copper forms the matrix and provides thermal and electrical conductivity. Chromium contributes to solid solution strengthening and forms precipitates to impede dislocation motion. Zirconium forms coherent precipitates with copper enabling precipitation hardening. The chromium and zirconium content is optimized to maximize strength through precipitation hardening while still retaining decent conductivity. Properties of CuCrZr Powder CuCrZr powder offers an exceptional combination of strength, conductivity and heat resistance owing to its precipitation hardened nature. Here are some key properties:

Property	Value
Density	8.8 g/cm3
Electrical Conductivity	22 – 48% IACS
Thermal Conductivity	200 – 300 W/m-K
Melting Point	1065°C
Coefficient of Thermal Expansion	16.5 x 10<sup>-6</sup> /°C
Elastic Modulus	124 GPa
Yield Strength	350 – 650 MPa
Elongation	8-15%
Oxidation Resistance	Good up to 900°C

It has high strength coming from precipitation hardening while still retaining moderate conductivity. Strength can be tailored via heat treatment. Excellent conductivity compared to precipitation hardened stainless steels due to higher copper content in matrix. Good heat resistance with strength and conductivity retention up to 400-500°C. Less prone to softening compared to other Cu alloys. Resistant to oxidation and corrosion due to the formation of protective Cr2O3 oxide scale. This unique property profile makes CuCrZr suitable for applications like resistance welding electrodes, thermal management components and high temperature springs. Applications and Uses of CuCrZr Powder The balanced properties of CuCrZr powder make it suitable for the following applications:

Application	Reason for Use
Resistance Welding Electrodes	High strength, good conductivity, resistance to deformation at elevated temperatures
Heat Sinks and Heat Pipes	High thermal conductivity combined with high temperature strength
Electrical Contacts and Connectors	Good conductivity, high strength enables miniaturization
High Temperature Springs	Strength retention at elevated temperatures
Glass Sealing Alloys	Close match of CTE with borosilicate glass

Resistance welding electrodes – Its excellent conductivity generates less heat while welding allowing faster weld times. High strength resists mushrooming of electrode tips. Thermal management – Used in heat exchangers, heat sinks, heat pipes etc. where high thermal conductivity rapidly dissipates heat while maintaining mechanical integrity. Electrical contacts – Can replace beryllium copper contacts in many applications due to superior strength and similar conductivity. High temperature springs – Used for springs operating up to 500°C without losing load capacity unlike steel springs. Glass-to-metal seals – Its CTE matches borosilicate glass enabling low stress glass sealing applications. The precipitation hardening ability of CuCrZr allows tailoring strength as per the specific application requirements simply by modifying heat treatment parameters. CuCrZr Powder Specifications CuCrZr powder is available in various size ranges, purities and can be customized as per application needs. Here are some common specifications:

Specification	Details
Size range	10 – 150 microns
Purity	Up to 99.9%
Carbon content	<100 ppm
Oxygen content	<500 ppm
Particle shape	Spherical, irregular
Apparent density	Up to 80% of theoretical density
Flow rate	Up to 25 s/50 g

Powder size directly affects density and surface finish of finished parts. Finer powder produces higher density and better surface finish. High purity reduces contamination issues during consolidation and improves final properties. Gas atomized powder has smooth spherical morphology ideal for additive manufacturing. Water atomized powder has irregular shape useful for press and sinter applications. Apparent density indicates how tightly powder can be packed. Higher densities improve sintering. Flow rate affects ease of powder handling and uniform die filling in press and sinter process. Powder attributes can be customized like particle size distribution, shape, apparent density etc. as per application requirements. Consolidation Methods for CuCrZr Powder CuCrZr powder can be consolidated into fully dense components using methods like:

Consolidation Method	Details
Additive Manufacturing	Selective laser melting, Electron beam melting
Press and Sinter	Followed by infiltration or further heat treatment
Hot Isostatic Pressing	Full densification of encapsulated powder
Extrusion	Forging of powder blended with lubricants
Spark Plasma Sintering	Rapid densification using pulsed current

Additive manufacturing methods like selective laser melting and electron beam melting are commonly used to produce complex, net-shape CuCrZr parts with fine microstructure directly from powder. Press and sinter method is economical for high volume production but involves multiple steps. Final properties depend on sintering temperature, time, atmosphere etc. Hot isostatic pressing applies high pressure allowing full densification at lower temperatures. It reduces porosity in additively manufactured parts and improves fatigue life. Extrusion and spark plasma sintering are alternate methods suitable for simpler geometries. The consolidation process influences final microstructure, properties and performance. Heat Treatment of CuCrZr Alloy A key benefit of CuCrZr alloy is its precipitation hardening response. Solutionizing and aging heat treatments can significantly alter its strength as per requirements:

Heat Treatment	Details
Solution Annealing	850-980°C, water quench. Dissolves precipitates, softens alloy
Aging	350-500°C for 1-4 hours. Controls precipitation and hardening.
Stress Relieving	350°C for 1 hour. Removes residual stresses.

Solution annealing dissolves chromium and zirconium in solid solution followed by rapid quenching to form a supersaturated solid solution. Subsequent aging treatment nucleates fine coherent precipitates resulting in precipitation hardening. Aging time and temperature directly controls the hardening response. Lower aging temperature and shorter times preserve conductivity. Precipitation hardening can triple the strength compared to solutionized condition. Stress relieving helps reduce residual stresses from prior cold or hot working to minimize distortion during machining. Comparison of CuCrZr Powder with Alternatives CuCrZr competes against alloys like precipitation hardened stainless steels, beryllium copper and nickel silver:

Alloy	CuCrZr	17-4PH SS	Be-Cu	Ni-Ag
Strength	Excellent	Excellent	Fair	Good
Conductivity	Good	Poor	Excellent	Good
Workability	Fair	Good	Excellent	Excellent
Weldability	Fair	Fair	Excellent	Good
Cost	Moderate	High	Very High	Moderate

17-4PH stainless has comparable strength but significantly lower conductivity due to higher Cr and Ni content. Beryllium copper has excellent conductivity but lower strength levels. Expensive and toxicity issues. Nickel silver has good strength but lower operating temperatures. Excellent formability. CuCrZr offers the best balance of strength, conductivity, workability and cost for many applications. For strength plus conductivity combination, CuCrZr provides higher performance and lower cost compared to precipitation hardened stainless steels or beryllium copper alloys. CuCrZr Powder: Health and Safety Like most metal powders, CuCrZr powder requires careful handling to minimize health and safety risks:

Hazard	Precautions	PPE
Eye contact	Avoid direct contact. Do not rub eyes after exposure. Rinse with water if contacted.	Safety goggles
Skin contact	Avoid direct contact. Wash affected areas thoroughly with soap and water.	Gloves
Inhalation	Avoid breathing powder dust. Ensure adequate ventilation.	Approved respirators
Ingestion	Avoid hand to mouth contact. Wash hands after handling.	–
Fire	Use dry sand to extinguish metal powder fire. Do not use water.	Fire safety gear

Wear PPE – goggles, gloves, respirator when handling powder to minimize contact. Practice good hygiene after working with powder. Prevent accumulation of powder dust on surfaces. Store sealed containers in cool, dry area away from sources of ignition. Refer to SDS for complete safety information. Get medical assistance if exposure causes irritation. Having proper safety protocols minimizes risks when handling CuCrZr powder. Inspection and Testing of CuCrZr Powder To ensure high quality and consistency, CuCrZr powder should be inspected and tested for:

Parameter	Method	Specification
Chemical composition	XRF, wet chemistry	Conformance to specified Cu, Cr and Zr content
Particle size distribution	Laser diffraction, sieving	Median size, D10, D90 within specified range
Powder morphology	SEM imaging	Spherical shape, minimal satellites for AM powder
Apparent density	Hall flowmeter	As specified for application
Flow rate	Hall flowmeter	As specified for application
Impurities	ICP, LECO analysis	Low oxygen and nitrogen content

Proper in-process QC testing and final inspection ensures the powder meets the chemical, physical and morphological attributes required for the intended application. Routine testing should be implemented by both powder producer and user. FAQs

What is CuCrZr alloy used for?
CuCrZr is used in applications requiring high strength combined with good electrical and thermal conductivity like resistance welding electrodes, heat sinks, and high temperature springs.
How is CuCrZr powder made?
CuCrZr is produced via gas atomization or water atomization of the molten alloy to create fine spherical or irregular powder particles optimally sized for AM or press and sinter use.
What affects the properties of CuCrZr parts?
Properties depend on composition, powder quality, consolidation method and parameters, heat treatment, and microstructure. The precipitation hardening ability of CuCrZr also allows customization of strength.
What is the difference between gas atomized and water atomized CuCrZr powder?
Gas atomized powder has a spherical morphology ideal for AM processing whereas water atomized powder has an irregular shape suitable for press and sinter application.
Does CuCrZr alloy need heat treatment?
Yes, solution annealing and aging heat treatments allow optimizing the strength and conductivity by controlling precipitation in the alloy microstructure.
What is the typical price for CuCrZr powder?
CuCrZr powder ranges from $50/kg for press and sinter grade to $250/kg for high purity AM grade powder. Finer size fractions and higher purity increase cost.

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CuSn10 Powder

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CuSn10 Powder

Product	CuSn10 Powder
CAS No.	7440-50-8
Appearance	Metallic Gray or Dark Gray Powder
Purity	≥99%, ≥99.9%, ≥95%(Other purities are also available)
APS	1-5 µM, 10-53 µM (Can be customized), Ask for other available size range.
Ingredient	CuSn
Density	8.8g/cm3
Molecular Weight	63.5-118.7g/mol
Product Codes	NCZ-DCY-220/25

CuSn10 Description:

CuSn10 Powder is one of the numerous advanced ceramic materials manufactured by Nanochemazone. Nanochemazone produces too many standard grades when applicable, including Mil Spec (military grade); ACS, Reagent and Technical Grade; Food, Agricultural and Pharmaceutical Grade; Optical Grade, USP and EP/BP (European Pharmacopoeia/British Pharmacopoeia) and follows applicable ASTM testing standards. Typical and custom packaging is available. Additional technical, research and safety (MSDS) information are available. Please request a quote above for more information on lead time and pricing

CuSn10 Powder Related Information :

Storage Conditions: Airtight sealed, avoid light and keep dry at room temperature. Please contact us for customization and price inquiry Email: [email protected] Note: We supply different size ranges of Nano and micron as per the client’s requirements and also accept customization in various parameters. and micron as per the client’s requirements and also accept customization in various parameters. CuSn10 Powder CuSn10 powder is a copper-tin alloy containing approximately 10% tin and the remainder copper. It offers an excellent combination of strength, ductility, corrosion resistance, wear resistance, and antifriction properties. Overview of CuSn10 Powder CuSn10 powder is a copper-tin alloy containing approximately 10% tin and the remainder copper. It offers an excellent combination of strength, ductility, corrosion resistance, wear resistance, and antifriction properties. Key properties and applications of CuSn10 powder include: CuSn10 Powder Properties and Characteristics

Properties	Details
Composition	90% copper, 10% tin
Density	8.8 g/cc
Particle shape	Irregular, angular
Size range	5-150 microns
Apparent density	Up to 50% of true density
Flowability	Moderate
Strength	Excellent for Cu alloy powder
Ductility	Good
Corrosion resistance	Very good

CuSn10 is widely used in bearing cages, bushings, welding rods, and wear parts across the automotive, electrical, and industrial sectors. CuSn10 Powder Composition Typical composition of CuSn10 powder: CuSn10 Powder Composition

Element	Weight %
Copper (Cu)	Remainder
Tin (Sn)	9-11%
Lead (Pb)	0.2% max
Zinc (Zn)	0.5% max
Other impurities	0.1% max

Copper provides excellent conductivity, corrosion resistance, ductility Tin improves strength, hardness, and wear resistance Lead, zinc, and other impurities carefully controlled CuSn10 Powder Physical Properties

Property	Value
Density	8.8 g/cc
Melting point	1020-1040°C
Thermal conductivity	55 W/mK
Electrical resistivity	7-9 μΩ-cm
Recrystallization temperature	150-250°C
Maximum service temperature	250°C

Density is higher than copper Melting point reduced compared to pure copper Maintains good conductivity Recrystallization enables powder compaction Can withstand moderately high operating temperatures The physical properties allow use of CuSn10 in electrical components needing good conductivity and strength. CuSn10 Powder Mechanical Properties

Property	Values
Hardness	80-110 HB
Tensile strength	350-550 MPa
Yield strength	220-320 MPa
Elongation	10-20%
Modulus of elasticity	110-140 GPa

Excellent strength for a copper alloy powder Significantly higher than pure copper powder Good ductility for 10% tin composition Hardness values suitable for wear applications Properties depend on production method and porosity The mechanical properties allow use of CuSn10 powder in high strength electrical and friction components. CuSn10 Powder Applications

Industry	Application Examples
Automotive	Bearings, bushings, brake linings
Electrical	Welding electrodes, connectors, contacts
Industrial	Bearing cages, seals, impellers
Manufacturing	Sintered tooling components
Oil and gas	Bushings, ball valves

Some specific product uses: Bearing cages requiring antifriction properties Bushing and thrust washers in high load applications Automotive brake pads and clutch linings Electrical connectors and pins Welding rods and solder paste filler metal Piping components like valves and flanges Its excellent combination of strength, ductility, and cost make CuSn10 a popular choice for these applications. CuSn10 Powder Specifications

Standard	Description
ISO 44001	Copper and copper alloy powders – Specifications
ASTM B602	Standard specification for copper alloy powders
EN 1982	Specification for copper and copper alloys ingots and castings
JIS H2111	Bronze powders

These define: Chemical composition limits Production method – atomization Required physical and mechanical properties Acceptable impurity levels Particle size distribution Testing protocols Compliance ensures suitability for intended applications across global markets. CuSn10 Powder Particle Size Distribution

Particle Size	Characteristics
5-25 microns	Ultrafine grade for high density and surface finish
15-45 microns	Common size for pressing and sintering
45-150 microns	Larger sizes for better powder flowability

Finer particles allow greater densification Larger particles improve powder flow properties Size is selected based on final part properties needed Both spherical and irregular shapes are available Controlling particle size distribution optimizes pressing characteristics and final sintered density. CuSn10 Powder Apparent Density

Apparent density	Details
Up to 50% of true density	For irregular morphology powder
4.5-6.5 g/cc	Improves with greater packing density

Higher apparent density improves powder flow and compactibility Density up to 60% is possible with optimized spherical powder High apparent density enables easier compaction into green parts Higher apparent density leads to better manufacturing productivity and part quality. CuSn10 Powder Production Method

Method	Details
Atomization	Melted alloy stream broken into fine droplets which solidify into powder
Induction melting	Pure copper and tin melted together under controlled atmosphere
Inert gas atomization	Prevent oxidation of particles during production
Sieving	Classifies powder into different particle size ranges

Automated atomization enables large scale production Controlled melting and atomization minimizes impurities Inert gas prevents powder oxidation Post-processing allows customization of particle sizes Strict process controls result in reliable powder quality and repeatable characteristics. CuSn10 Powder Handling and Storage

Recommendation	Reason
Avoid inhalation	Potential respiratory irritation
Use protective mask and goggles	Prevent accidental ingestion
Ensure adequate ventilation	Reduce airborne particles
Avoid ignition sources	Flammable dust hazard
Follow anti-static procedures	Prevent fire from static discharge
Use non-sparking tools	Avoids sparks during handling
Store sealed containers in cool, dry area	Prevent oxidation and moisture absorption

Storage Recommendations Store in stable, inert containers Keep away from acids, ammonia, acetylene Maintain temperatures below 27°C Proper handling and storage preserves powder purity and prevents reaction hazards. CuSn10 Powder Testing

Test	Details
Chemical analysis	ICP and XRF to verify composition
Particle size distribution	Sieve analysis or laser diffraction
Apparent density	Hall flowmeter test per ASTM B212
Powder morphology	SEM imaging of particle shape
Tap density	Density measured after mechanical tapping
Flow rate analysis	Gravity flow rate through specified nozzle

Stringent testing ensures the powder meets the chemical composition, physical properties, and microstructure required for the application. CuSn10 Powder Pros and Cons Advantages of CuSn10 Powder Excellent strength for a copper alloy powder Good ductility and formability Very good corrosion resistance Cost-effective compared to bronze grades Good electrical and thermal conductivity Recyclable and environmentally friendly Disadvantages of CuSn10 Powder Lower conductivity than pure copper powder Moderate high temperature strength Heavy compared to aluminum or magnesium alloys Not suitable for highly stressed structural components Surface discoloration over time if uncoated Limitations for food contact applications Comparison With CuNi10 Powder CuSn10 vs CuNi10 Powder

Parameter	CuSn10	CuNi10
Density	8.8 g/cc	8.9 g/cc
Strength	350-550 MPa	500-650 MPa
Conductivity	55 W/mK	20 W/mK
Corrosion resistance	Excellent	Very Good
Cost	Low	High
Uses	Electrical, moderate load	High strength structures

CuSn10 provides better conductivity and cost CuNi10 has higher tensile strength CuSn10 preferred for electrical components CuNi10 suited for high strength structural parts CuSn10 Powder FAQs Q: What are the main applications of CuSn10 powder? A: Main applications include bearing cages, bushings, welding rods, brake linings, antifriction components, and electrical contacts, connectors and brushes. It is commonly used in automotive and electrical products. Q: Does CuSn10 powder require special handling precautions? A: General precautions are recommended including avoiding inhalation, ensuring proper ventilation, controlling dust, preventing ignition sources, avoiding static charge buildup, using non-sparking tools, and storing in a dry, inert atmosphere. Q: What affects the properties of CuSn10 powder parts? A: Key factors are apparent density, particle size distribution, compaction pressure, sintering temperature and time, alloy composition, impurities, and porosity. Q: What is the key difference between bronze and CuSn10 powders? A: Bronze powders contain 90-95% copper while CuSn10 has 90% copper, 10% tin. CuSn10 provides an optimal combination of strength, ductility and cost.

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CuZn40 Powder

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CuZn40 Powder

Product	CuZn40 Powder
CAS No.	7440-50-8
Appearance	Yellowish Metallic Powder
Purity	≥99%, ≥99.9%, ≥95%(Other purities are also available)
APS	1-5 µM, 10-53 µM (Can be customized), Ask for other available size range.
Ingredient	Cu60Zn40
Density	8.4-8.7g/cm3
Molecular Weight	N/A
Product Codes	NCZ-DCY-221/25

CuZn40 Description:

CuZn40 Powder is one of the numerous advanced ceramic materials manufactured by Nanochemazone. Nanochemazone produces too many standard grades when applicable, including Mil Spec (military grade); ACS, Reagent and Technical Grade; Food, Agricultural and Pharmaceutical Grade; Optical Grade, USP and EP/BP (European Pharmacopoeia/British Pharmacopoeia) and follows applicable ASTM testing standards. Typical and custom packaging is available. Additional technical, research and safety (MSDS) information are available. Please request a quote above for more information on lead time and pricing

CuZn40 Powder Related Information :

Storage Conditions: Airtight sealed, avoid light and keep dry at room temperature. Please contact us for customization and price inquiry Email: [email protected] Note: We supply different size ranges of Nano and micron as per the client’s requirements and also accept customization in various parameters. and micron as per the client’s requirements and also accept customization in various parameters. CuZn40 Powder CuZn40, also known as brass powder, is a copper-zinc alloy composed of 40% zinc and remainder copper. It offers an excellent combination of strength, ductility, corrosion resistance, machinability, and economical pricing making it one of the most widely used alloy powders. CuZn40 Powder Overview CuZn40, also known as brass powder, is a copper-zinc alloy composed of 40% zinc and remainder copper. It offers an excellent combination of strength, ductility, corrosion resistance, machinability, and economical pricing making it one of the most widely used alloy powders. CuZn40 Powder Composition The composition of CuZn40 brass powder is:

Element	Composition
Copper (Cu)	Balance
Zinc (Zn)	39-41%

Copper forms the primary matrix imparting ductility and corrosion resistance. Zinc provides solid solution strengthening and improves machinability. This composition is referred as ‘Free machining brass’ or ‘High machinability brass’ owing to the enhancements from the 40% zinc content. Small additions of lead up to 0.5% may be present in some varieties to further augment machinability. Lead-free CuZn40 powder is preferred for food contact and environmental safety. Properties of CuZn40 Powder CuZn40 powder offers a versatile mix of properties making suitable for wide usage across industries:

Property	Value
Density	8.4-8.8 g/cm3
Melting Point	900-920°C
Electrical Conductivity	26% IACS
Thermal Conductivity	120 W/m-K
Coefficient of Thermal Expansion	20 x 10<sup>-6</sup> /°C
Modulus of Elasticity	97-110 GPa
Tensile Strength	330-550 MPa
Elongation	15-40%
Hardness	80-90 Brinell
Thermal Stability	Good, up to 400°C

Excellent formability and ductility – High elongation enables extensive cold working and forming. Good machinability and finish – Reduction in machining forces compared to copper alloys with lower or no zinc. High strength – Up to twice the strength of copper due to zinc in solid solution. Corrosion resistant -Forms protective oxide layer in atmosphere. Better than plain carbon steels. Non-magnetic – Suitable for applications requiring minimal magnetic properties. Good thermal stability – Dimensions stable during thermal cycling up to 400°C range. This combination of strength, ductility, thermal and electrical properties makes CuZn40 suitable for wide usage in electrical, automotive, marine and industrial applications. Applications of CuZn40 Powder The versatile properties of CuZn40 powder make suitable for the following applications:

Application	Benefits
Electrical connectors	High strength, good conductivity, corrosion resistance
Fasteners, gears	Good machinability, wear resistance
Bearings, bushings	Compatible with rotating shafts, good lubricity
Welding rods	Compatibility with steel, good brazeability
Decorative parts	Attractive gold color, good finish
Thermal management	Higher thermal conductivity than steels

Electrical connectors and contacts – Used widely in pins, connectors due to strength, conductivity and cost advantage over alternatives. Machined parts – Suitable for nuts, bolts, gears, valves etc. owing to excellent machinability. Bearings and bushings – Compatible with steel shafts while providing good wear resistance and lubricity. Welding consumables – Popular in Cu-Zn filler rods and brazing alloys to join steel components. Decorative accessories – Provides aesthetic gold finish for decorative parts and jewelry. Thermal components – Used in heat exchangers and thermal management parts leveraging its higher thermal conductivity. CuZn40 powder is widely accepted across industrial sectors owing to its versatile properties, performance and economical pricing. CuZn40 Powder Specifications CuZn40 powder is available in various size ranges, shapes and purity levels:

Specification	Options
Particle size distribution	10 – 150 microns
Mean particle size	20, 45, 60, 100 microns
Powder shape	Irregular, spherical
Apparent density	Up to 75% theoretical
Flow rate	Up to 25 s/50g
Purity	Up to 99.9%
Alloy variants	CuZn10, CuZn30, CuZn37

Smaller particle sizes below 45 microns allow greater densification but reduces flowability. Spherical powder provides better flow and packing density suited for additive manufacturing. Higher apparent density and flow rates improve powder handling and processing. High purity variants available for more demanding applications. Range of zinc levels between 10-40% available for varying strength-ductility. CuZn40 powder can be customized in terms of particle size, shape, density, flow characteristics and alloy composition based on application requirements. Consolidation Methods for CuZn40 powder CuZn40 powder can be processed into full density components using techniques like:

Method	Details
Compaction + Sintering	Older economical method with shape limits.
Metal Injection Molding (MIM)	Net shape parts with excellent precision and surface finish.
Additive Manufacturing	Direct printing of complex, dense parts from CAD models.
Hot Extrusion	For simple, axisymmetric shapes like rods and tubes.
Roll compaction	For sheet and strips requiring good ductility.

Pressing followed by sintering is commonly used but requires secondary processing for full densification. MIM offers highest precision and surface finish but needs high volumes to justify tooling costs. Additive manufacturing methods like binder jetting and fused deposition modeling are gaining popularity for design flexibility. Extrusion and rolling well suited for simple geometries like bars, sheets etc. leveraging ductility. The consolidation method controls final properties like density, precision, surface finish and microstructure. Heat Treatment of CuZn40 Parts Heat treatment of CuZn40 parts helps tailor a range of mechanical properties:

Heat Treatment	Purpose
Solution annealing	Restores ductility after cold working
Stress relieving	Removes residual stresses
Precipitation hardening	Strengthening by aging after solutionizing

Annealing at 700-900°C followed by slow cooling softens the alloy by removing effects of cold work allowing further forming. Low temperature age hardening in 150-350°C range causes precipitation of copper-rich phase increasing strength up to 50% but with loss of ductility. Stress relieving around 300-500°C helps reduce residual stresses from prior shaping. Heat treatment expands the versatility of CuZn40 alloy by enabling property enhancements as per application needs. Comparison of CuZn40 with Alternatives Here is how CuZn40 compares to other popular copper alloy powders:

Alloy	CuZn40	CuSn6	CuNi18Zn20	Bronze
Strength	High	Medium	Highest	Medium
Ductility	High	Medium	Low	Medium
Corrosion Resistance	Good	Excellent	Excellent	Excellent
Thermal Conductivity	120 W/m-K	50 W/m-K	20 W/m-K	60 W/m-K
Cost	Low	High	High	Medium

CuSn6 has superior corrosion resistance but lower strength and thermal conductivity. More expensive. CuNi18Zn20 has the highest strength but lowest ductility and thermal conductivity. Bronzes like CuSn10 offer excellent corrosion resistance but only moderate strength. CuZn40 provides the most balanced overall properties and has the lowest cost. Owing to its well-rounded properties, excellent formability, machinability and low cost, CuZn40 is the most popular copper alloy powder for wide usage across industrial segments. Health and Safety Precautions for CuZn40 Powder Like any fine metal powder, CuZn40 powder requires safe handling:

Hazard	Precautions	PPE
Inhalation	Avoid breathing powder dust. Ensure ventilation	Respirator mask
Skin contact	Wear gloves. Wash after contact.	Gloves
Eye contact	Wear safety glasses. Rinse if contacted.	Safety goggles
Ingestion	Avoid hand-mouth contact. Wash hands.	–
Dust explosion	Avoid powder clouds. Ground equipment.	–

Use PPE – respirator, gloves, goggles when handling powder. Avoid skin contact. Wash after exposure. Store sealed containers away from sparks, flames. Ensure proper ventilation and dust collection. Refer SDS and local regulations for complete safety guidelines. Proper precautions and PPE during storage, handling and processing minimize health and safety risks. Inspection and Testing of CuZn40 Powder To ensure quality, CuZn40 powder should be tested as follows:

Parameter	Method	Specification
Chemical composition	Combustion analysis or XRF	Zn 40% ± 1%, Pb < 1000 ppm
Particle size distribution	Sieving, laser diffraction	D10, D50, D90 within range
Apparent density	Hall flowmeter	Minimum specified
Flow rate	Hall flowmeter	Maximum specified
Impurities	ICP or LECO analysis	Low oxygen and nitrogen

Routine testing as per ASTM standards ensures consistency in production and high quality powder suitable for end applications. Buyers must insist on quality certificates from reputable manufacturers. In-house testing periodically is also recommended. FAQs

What is CuZn40 used for?
CuZn40 finds wide usage in electrical connectors, plumbing fittings, gears, decorative parts etc. leveraging its strength, ductility, corrosion resistance and machinability.
What is the difference between regular and leaded brass alloy?
Leaded brass contains a small amount of lead up to 3% to enhance machinability while regular brass is lead-free. Lead-free is preferred for food contact and environmental safety reasons.
Does CuZn40 require heat treatment?
Optional heat treatment can be done to soften and restore ductility via annealing or to strengthen by precipitation hardening.
What methods are used to make parts from CuZn40 powder?
Compaction followed by sintering, metal injection molding and additive manufacturing processes like binder jetting and FDM are popular techniques to consolidate CuZn40 powder into dense components.
Is CuZn40 powder safe to handle?
Like any fine metal powder, precautions should be taken to avoid inhalation and skin contact. Proper ventilation, PPE and safe handling procedures minimize risks.

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D2 Powder

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D2 Powder

Product	D2 Powder
CAS No.	7782-39-0
Appearance	White-Off White Powder
Purity	≥99%, ≥99.9%, ≥95%(Other purities are also available)
APS	1-5 µM, 10-53 µM (Can be customized), Ask for other available size range.
Ingredient	C28H44O2
Density	7.7g/cm3
Molecular Weight	396.6G/MOL
Product Codes	NCZ-DCY-222/25

D2 Description:

D2 Powder is one of the numerous advanced ceramic materials manufactured by Nanochemazone. Nanochemazone produces too many standard grades when applicable, including Mil Spec (military grade); ACS, Reagent and Technical Grade; Food, Agricultural and Pharmaceutical Grade; Optical Grade, USP and EP/BP (European Pharmacopoeia/British Pharmacopoeia) and follows applicable ASTM testing standards. Typical and custom packaging is available. Additional technical, research and safety (MSDS) information are available. Please request a quote above for more information on lead time and pricing

D2 Powder Related Information :

Storage Conditions: Airtight sealed, avoid light and keep dry at room temperature. Please contact us for customization and price inquiry Email: [email protected] Note: We supply different size ranges of Nano and micron as per the client’s requirements and also accept customization in various parameters. and micron as per the client’s requirements and also accept customization in various parameters. D2 Powder D2 powder is a cold work tool steel powder offering an excellent combination of high hardness, wear resistance, and toughness. It is a versatile chromium-molybdenum-vanadium alloy widely used for pressing into cutting tools, dies, precision parts, and wear components across industrial sectors. Overview of D2 Powder D2 powder is a cold work tool steel powder offering an excellent combination of high hardness, wear resistance, and toughness. It is a versatile chromium-molybdenum-vanadium alloy widely used for pressing into cutting tools, dies, precision parts, and wear components across industrial sectors. Key properties and advantages of D2 powder include: D2 Powder Properties and Characteristics

Properties	Details
Composition	Fe-1.5Cr-0.3C-0.4V-1Mo alloy
Density	7.7 g/cc
Particle shape	Spherical or irregular
Size range	10-150 microns
Apparent density	Up to 60% of true density
Flowability	Good
Hardness	60-62 HRC when heat treated
Toughness	Very good

D2’s exceptional combination of hardness, strength, and impact resistance make it the top choice for cold work tooling needing extended service life. D2 Powder Composition

Element	Weight %
Iron (Fe)	Balance
Chromium (Cr)	11-13%
Carbon (C)	1.4-1.6%
Molybdenum (Mo)	0.75-1.2%
Vanadium (V)	0.7-1.2%
Manganese (Mn)	0.3-0.6%
Silicon (Si)	0.15-0.4%

Iron provides the ferritic matrix Chromium contributes to hardness and wear resistance Carbon enables high hardness in heat treated condition Molybdenum and vanadium form carbides enhancing wear resistance Manganese and silicon improve solid solution strengthening D2 Powder Physical Properties

Property	Value
Density	7.7 g/cc
Melting point	1460-1500°C
Thermal conductivity	21 W/mK
Electrical resistivity	0.7 μΩ-m
Curie temperature	1010°C
Maximum service temperature	180-200°C

High density provides component miniaturization capabilities Retains high hardness and strength at elevated temperatures Becomes paramagnetic above Curie point Relatively low service temperature due to tempering effect The properties allow D2 to be used in cold work tooling applications at high hardness levels. D2 Powder Mechanical Properties

Property	Value
Hardness	60-62 HRC
Transverse rupture strength	1900-2100 MPa
Tensile strength	2050-2200 MPa
Yield strength	1700-1900 MPa
Elongation	8-11%
Impact toughness	12-15 J/cm2

Exceptional hardness when heat treated Very high strength with reasonable ductility Excellent impact toughness for a tool steel High fatigue strength for extended tool life Strength and ductility values depend on heat treatment The properties make D2 suitable for the most demanding cold work tooling and die applications requiring extreme wear resistance. D2 Powder Applications

Industry	Example Uses
Manufacturing	Press tooling, punch and dies
Automotive	Blank, pierce, trim, and forming dies
Aerospace	Forming dies, fixtures
Consumer goods	Razors, knives, scissors
Industrial	Drawing dies, thread rolling dies

Some specific product uses: Cold heading dies for fastener manufacturing Coining dies for minting precise parts Thread rolling dies for bolt production Draw, punch, blanking dies across sectors Surgical tools and cutlery Pelletizing tooling D2 is the premier powder metal tool steel preferred for the longest lasting cold work tooling, metal forming dies, and precision components across all industries. D2 Powder Standards

Standard	Description
ASTM A681	Standard for tool steels alloys
DIN 1.2379	Equivalent to AISI D2
JIS G 4404	Cold work tool steels
ISO 4957	Tool steels
GOST 5950	Tool steel grades

These define: Chemical composition limits of D2 steel Required mechanical properties in heat treated condition Permissible impurities Approved production methods like gas atomization Compliance testing protocols Packaging, identification requirements D2 powder made to these specifications ensures suitability for tooling applications requiring maximum wear resistance, impact toughness and dimensional stability. D2 Powder Particle Size Distribution

Particle Size	Characteristics
10-22 microns	Ultrafine grade provides highest density
22-53 microns	Most commonly used size range
53-105 microns	Coarser size provides good flowability

Finer particles allow greater densification during sintering Coarser particles improve powder flow into die cavities Size is selected based on final part properties needed Both gas and water atomized particles used Controlling size distribution optimizes pressing behavior, sintered density, and final component performance. D2 Powder Apparent Density

Apparent Density	Details
Up to 60% of true density	For spherical powder morphology
4.5-5.5 g/cc typical	Higher density improves flow and compressibility

Spherical powder shape provides high apparent density Irregular powder has lower density around 50% Higher apparent density improves press fill efficiency Enables easier compaction into complex tool geometries Higher apparent density leads to better manufacturing productivity and component quality. D2 Powder Production Method

Method	Details
Gas atomization	High pressure inert gas breaks up molten alloy stream into fine droplets
Vacuum induction melting	High purity input materials melted under vacuum
Multiple remelting	Enhances chemical homogeneity
Sieving	Classifies powder into different particle size fractions

Gas atomization provides spherical powder shape Vacuum melting eliminates gaseous impurities Multiple remelting improves uniformity Post-processing allows particle size customization D2 Powder Handling and Storage

Recommendation	Reason
Ensure adequate ventilation	Prevent exposure to fine metal particles
Wear protective gear	Avoid accidental ingestion
Ground all equipment	Prevent static sparks
Avoid ignition sources	Flammable dust risk
Use non-sparking tools	Prevent ignition during handling
Follow safe protocols	Reduce fire, explosion, and health risks

Storage Recommendations Store sealed containers in a cool, dry area Limit exposure to moisture, acids, chlorides Maintain temperatures below 27°C Proper precautions during handling and storage help preserve purity and prevent health or fire hazards. D2 Powder Testing

Test	Details
Chemical analysis	Verifies composition using optical or ICP spectroscopy
Particle size distribution	Determines sizes using laser diffraction or sieving
Apparent density	Measured using Hall flowmeter as per ASTM B212
Powder morphology	SEM imaging to determine particle shape
Flow rate analysis	Gravity flow rate through specified funnel
Tap density test	Density measured after mechanically tapping powder sample

Testing ensures the powder meets the required chemical composition, physical characteristics, particle size distribution, morphology, density, and flow rate specifications. D2 Powder Pros and Cons Advantages of D2 Powder Exceptional hardness when heat treated Excellent wear and abrasion resistance Very high strength combined with good impact toughness Dimensional stability in cold work service Good grindability compared to other tool steels Relatively cost-effective Limitations of D2 Powder Moderate corrosion resistance without surface treatment Limited high temperature strength and creep resistance Requires careful heat treatment by experienced providers Not weldable using conventional welding methods Large sections can experience embrittlement Brittle fracture mode limits cold formability Comparison With S7 Tool Steel Powder D2 vs S7 Tool Steel Powder

Parameter	D2	S7
Hardness	60-62 HRC	63-65 HRC
Toughness	Very good	Good
Wear resistance	Excellent	Outstanding
Corrosion resistance	Moderate	Low
Cold strength	Excellent	Very good
Cost	Low	High

D2 has slightly lower hardness but much better toughness S7 provides the maximum wear resistance D2 has better corrosion resistance uncoated S7 has higher hot hardness and hot strength D2 is more cost effective D2 Powder FAQs Q: What are the main applications of D2 tool steel powder? A: Main applications include cold pressing tooling, blanking and punching dies, coin minting dies, thread rolling dies, surgical tools, knives, industrial knives, and precision ground shafts and pins. Q: What heat treatment is used for D2 tool steel powder? A: D2 is typically heat treated by austenitizing at 1010-1040°C, quenching in oil or air, and tempering at 150-350°C to achieve a hardness of 60-62 HRC. Q: How does vanadium improve the properties of D2 steel? A: Vanadium forms fine carbides with iron and chromium that impart significant wear resistance and abrasion resistance while also enhancing impact toughness. Q: What precautions should be taken when working with D2 powder? A: Recommended precautions include ventilation, inert atmosphere, avoiding ignition sources, grounding equipment, using non-sparking tools, protective gear, and safe storage away from moisture or contamination.

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FeCoNiCr Powder

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FeCoNiCr Powder

Product	FeCoCrNi Powder
CAS No.	68916-91-6
Appearance	White-Gray Powder
Purity	≥99%, ≥99.9%, ≥95%(Other purities are also available)
APS	1-5 µM, 10-53 µM (Can be customized), Ask for other available size range.
Ingredient	C42H62O16
Density	6.96-8.0g/cm3
Molecular Weight	N/A
Product Codes	NCZ-DCY-223/25

FeCoNiCr Description:

FeCoNiCr Powder is one of the numerous advanced ceramic materials manufactured by Nanochemazone. Nanochemazone produces too many standard grades when applicable, including Mil Spec (military grade); ACS, Reagent and Technical Grade; Food, Agricultural and Pharmaceutical Grade; Optical Grade, USP and EP/BP (European Pharmacopoeia/British Pharmacopoeia) and follows applicable ASTM testing standards. Typical and custom packaging is available. Additional technical, research and safety (MSDS) information are available. Please request a quote above for more information on lead time and pricing

FeCoNiCr Powder Related Information :

Storage Conditions: Airtight sealed, avoid light and keep dry at room temperature. Please contact us for customization and price inquiry Email: [email protected] Note: We supply different size ranges of Nano and micron as per the client’s requirements and also accept customization in various parameters. FeCoNiCr powder FeCoNiCr powder refers to an alloy composed of iron (Fe), cobalt (Co), nickel (Ni), and chromium (Cr). The combination of these elements brings forth a host of desirable characteristics, making it an ideal material for additive manufacturing processes. The powder is finely granulated and specifically formulated to enable efficient utilization in 3D printers, where it can be selectively deposited layer by layer to create intricate and complex structures. Overview of FeCoNiCr Powder FeCoNiCr belongs to a class of high performance alloys that exhibit good mechanical properties, microstructural stability and environmental resistance at elevated temperatures exceeding 750°C. Iron and cobalt provide strength. Nickel enhances ductility and toughness. Chromium provides oxidation and corrosion resistance. Key characteristics of FeCoNiCr powder include: Excellent high temperature strength and creep resistance Good fatigue strength and toughness High hardness, wear resistance, and abrasion resistance Outstanding corrosion and oxidation resistance Available in various particle size distributions and morphologies FeCoNiCr powder is designed for protective coatings, thermal spray, welding, additive manufacturing and other high temperature applications requiring strength, hardness and environmental resistance. Composition of FeCoNiCr Powder FeCoNiCr powder has the following nominal composition:

Element	Composition
Iron (Fe)	Balance
Cobalt (Co)	35-50%
Nickel (Ni)	10-30%
Chromium (Cr)	8-12%
Carbon (C)	<0.5%
Silicon (Si)	<1.5%
Manganese (Mn)	<1%

Properties of FeCoNiCr Powder

Property	Value
Density	7.5-8.2 g/cm3
Melting Point	1300-1400°C
Thermal Conductivity	10-30 W/mK
Electrical Resistivity	65-85 μΩ.cm
Young’s Modulus	190-220 GPa
Poisson’s Ratio	0.28-0.32
Tensile Strength	600-1100 MPa
Yield Strength	450-800 MPa
Elongation	15-30%
Hardness	30-50 HRC

The properties like high temperature strength, hardness, wear resistance, and corrosion resistance make it suitable for the most demanding applications. Production Method for FeCoNiCr Powder FeCoNiCr powder can be produced via: Gas Atomization – High pressure inert gas used to atomize molten alloy resulting in fine spherical powder ideal for AM. Water Atomization – High velocity water jet breaks up molten metal into fine irregular powder particles. Economical but higher oxygen pickup. Mechanical Alloying – Ball milling of blended elemental powders followed by sintering and secondary atomization. Gas atomization provides the best control over particle size, shape, purity and microstructure. Applications of FeCoNiCr Powder Typical applications of FeCoNiCr powder include: Thermal Spray Coatings – HVOF or plasma spraying to deposit thick wear and corrosion resistant coatings on tools, molds, valves, bearings etc. Additive Manufacturing – Selective laser melting to produce complex components for high temperature environments. Welding Filler – Provides excellent elevated temperature strength, hardness and corrosion resistance in the weld zone. Brazing Filler – Used to join components operating at very high temperatures requiring oxidation resistance. Glass Processing – Powder metallurgy conveyor rolls with high temperature strength used in glass melting furnaces. Specifications of FeCoNiCr Powder FeCoNiCr powder is available under various size ranges, shapes, grades and purity levels: Particle Size: From 15-45 μm for AM methods, up to 150 μm for thermal spray processes. Morphology: Spherical, irregular and blended shapes. Spherical powder provides optimal flow and packing. Purity: From commercial purity to ultra high purity grades based on stringent chemical analysis and application requirements. Surface Area: Low surface area preferred to minimize oxidation during handling and storage. Grades: Customized composition and powder metallurgy tailored for intended application and processing method. Storage and Handling of FeCoNiCr Powder Proper storage and handling procedures for FeCoNiCr powder include: Store in sealed containers under inert gas to prevent oxidation Avoid accumulation of fine powder to control explosion risks Use appropriate PPE, ventilation, safety practices when handling Prevent contact between powder and incompatible materials Follow applicable safety guidelines from supplier SDS Caution and protective measures are essential when handling this reactive alloy powder. Inspection and Testing of FeCoNiCr Powder Key quality control tests performed on FeCoNiCr powder: Chemical analysis using OES or XRF to ensure composition is within specified limits Particle size distribution using laser diffraction as per ASTM B822 standard Morphology analysis through SEM imaging Powder flow rate measurement as per ASTM B213 standard Density determination by helium pycnometry Impurity testing using ICP-MS Microstructural characterization by XRD phase analysis Thorough testing verifies powder quality and consistency for the intended high temperature application. Comparison Between FeCoNiCr and 316L Stainless Steel Powders FeCoNiCr and 316L stainless steel powders compared:

Parameter	FeCoNiCr	316L SS
Composition	Quaternary high-temp alloy	Fe-Cr-Ni stainless alloy
Cost	Higher	Lower
High temperature strength	Much better	Moderate
Corrosion resistance	Comparable	Better
Thermal conductivity	Higher	Lower
Workability	Moderate	Excellent
Applications	Thermal spray, AM	Automotive, construction

FeCoNiCr offers far superior high temperature strength whereas 316L provides better fabrication characteristics and corrosion resistance at lower cost. FeCoNiCr Powder FAQs Q: How is FeCoNiCr powder produced? A: FeCoNiCr powder is commercially produced using gas atomization, water atomization and mechanical alloying followed by sintering. Gas atomization offers the best powder characteristics. Q: What are the main applications for FeCoNiCr powder? A: Main applications include thermal spray coatings, additive manufacturing, brazing filler material, powder metallurgy hot work tooling, glass processing equipment where high temperature strength and resistance is required. Q: What is the recommended particle size for thermal spraying? A: For most thermal spray processes, a particle size range of 45-150 microns is preferred for FeCoNiCr powder to maximize deposition efficiency and coating properties. Q: Does FeCoNiCr powder require any special handling precautions? A: Yes, proper protective measures are essential when handling this reactive fine alloy powder including inert atmosphere, grounding, ventilation, PPE. Q: Where can I purchase FeCoNiCr powder suitable for additive manufacturing? A: For AM applications requiring high temperature strength, fine FeCoNiCr powder can be purchased from leading manufacturer.

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FeCoNiCrAl Powder

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FeCoNiCrAl Powder

Product	FeCoCrNiAl Powder
CAS No.	N/A
Appearance	Black-Gray Powder
Purity	≥99%, ≥99.9%, ≥95%(Other purities are also available)
APS	1-5 µM, 10-53 µM (Can be customized), Ask for other available size range.
Ingredient	Fe-Co-Ni-Cr-Al
Density	7.8-8.0g/cm3
Molecular Weight	N/A
Product Codes	NCZ-DCY-224/25

FeCoNiCrAl Description:

FeCoNiCrAl Powder is one of the numerous advanced ceramic materials manufactured by Nanochemazone. Nanochemazone produces too many standard grades when applicable, including Mil Spec (military grade); ACS, Reagent and Technical Grade; Food, Agricultural and Pharmaceutical Grade; Optical Grade, USP and EP/BP (European Pharmacopoeia/British Pharmacopoeia) and follows applicable ASTM testing standards. Typical and custom packaging is available. Additional technical, research and safety (MSDS) information are available. Please request a quote above for more information on lead time and pricing

FeCoNiCrAl Powder Related Information :

Storage Conditions: Airtight sealed, avoid light and keep dry at room temperature. Please contact us for customization and price inquiry Email: [email protected] Note: We supply different size ranges of Nano and micron as per the client’s requirements and also accept customization in various parameters. and micron as per the client’s requirements and also accept customization in various parameters. FeCoNiCrAl powder FeCoNiCrAl powder is a high-performance alloy powder containing iron, cobalt, nickel, chromium, and aluminum. It offers excellent strength, hardness, wear resistance and corrosion resistance at high temperatures. The powder is finely granulated and specifically formulated to enable efficient utilization in 3D printers, where it can be selectively deposited layer by layer to create intricate and complex structures. Overview of FeCoNiCrAl Powder FeCoNiCrAl is a quinary alloy that exhibits good mechanical properties, oxidation resistance, and microstructural stability at elevated temperatures. Iron and cobalt provide strength. Nickel enhances toughness and ductility. Chromium imparts excellent oxidation and corrosion resistance. Aluminum improves high temperature mechanical properties. Key characteristics of FeCoNiCrAl powder include: Excellent high temperature strength and creep resistance Good environmental stability and thermal fatigue strength High hardness, wear resistance, and abrasion resistance Good ductility and fabricability Available in range of particle sizes and morphologies FeCoNiCrAl powder is suitable for protective coatings, thermal spray, welding, brazing, and high temperature structural applications requiring thermal and environmental resistance. Composition of FeCoNiCrAl Powder FeCoNiCrAl powder has the nominal composition:

Element	Composition
Iron (Fe)	Balance
Cobalt (Co)	35-50%
Nickel (Ni)	10-30%
Chromium (Cr)	8-12%
Aluminum (Al)	1-5%
Carbon (C)	<0.5%
Silicon (Si)	<1.5%
Manganese (Mn)	<1%

Properties of FeCoNiCrAl Powder

Property	Value
Density	7.5-8.2 g/cm3
Melting Point	1300-1400°C
Thermal Conductivity	10-30 W/mK
Electrical Resistivity	65-85 μΩ.cm
Young’s Modulus	190-220 GPa
Poisson’s Ratio	0.28-0.32
Tensile Strength	600-1100 MPa
Yield Strength	450-800 MPa
Elongation	15-30%
Hardness	30-50 HRC

The excellent high temperature strength, hardness, wear resistance, and environmental stability make it suitable for the most demanding applications. Production Method for FeCoNiCrAl Powder Gas Atomization – High pressure inert gas used to atomize molten alloy into fine spherical powder for excellent flow and packing density. Water Atomization – High velocity water jet impacts molten stream to produce fine irregular powder particles. Lower cost but higher oxygen pickup. Mechanical Alloying – Ball milling of elemental/pre-alloyed powders followed by sintering and gas atomization. Gas atomization provides the best control over particle size distribution, morphology and purity. Applications of FeCoNiCrAl Powder Thermal Spray Coatings – HVOF or plasma spraying to deposit thick, wear resistant coatings on components operating at high temperatures. Additive Manufacturing – Selective laser melting to produce complex parts for extreme environments needing high temperature resistance. Brazing Filler – For joining assemblies and sealing cracks in parts subjected to high temperatures during service. Welding Consumables – Used as filler material to provide excellent elevated temperature strength in welded components. Wear Parts – Powder metallurgy hot work tooling and fixtures resisting wear and thermal fatigue cracking. Glass Processing – Chutes, conveyors and handlers used in glass melting furnaces. Specifications of FeCoNiCrAl Powder FeCoNiCrAl powder is available under various size ranges, morphologies and grades: Particle Size: From 10-45 microns for AM methods, up to 150 microns for thermal spray processes. Morphology: Spherical, irregular and blended shapes. Spherical powder has excellent flowability. Purity: Ranging from commercial purity to ultra high purity grades based on stringent chemical analysis. Surface Area: Low surface area preferred to minimize oxidation during handling and storage. Grades: Customized composition and powder metallurgy tailored for application. Storage and Handling of FeCoNiCrAl Powder Store in sealed containers under inert gas to prevent oxidation Avoid accumulation of fine powder to control explosion risks Use appropriate PPE, ventilation, safety practices when handling Prevent contact between powder and incompatible materials Follow applicable safety guidelines from supplier SDS Caution and protective measures are essential when handling this reactive alloy powder. Inspection and Testing of FeCoNiCrAl Powder Key quality control tests performed on FeCoNiCrAl powder: Chemical analysis using OES or XRF to ensure composition is within specified limits Particle size distribution using laser diffraction as per ASTM B822 standard Morphology analysis through SEM imaging Powder flow rate measurement as per ASTM B213 standard Density determination by helium pycnometry Impurity testing using ICP-MS Microstructural characterization by XRD phase analysis Thorough testing verifies powder quality and consistency meeting performance requirements. Comparison Between FeCoNiCrAl and 316L Stainless Steel Powder FeCoNiCrAl and 316L stainless steel powder compared:

Parameter	FeCoNiCrAl	316L SS
Composition	Quinary high-temp alloy	Fe-Cr-Ni stainless alloy
Cost	Higher	Lower
High temperature strength	Much better	Moderate
Corrosion resistance	Comparable	Better
Thermal conductivity	Higher	Lower
Workability	Moderate	Excellent
Applications	Thermal spray, AM	Automotive, construction

FeCoNiCrAl offers far superior high temperature strength whereas 316L provides better fabrication and corrosion resistance at lower cost. FeCoNiCrAl Powder FAQs Q: How is FeCoNiCrAl powder produced? A: FeCoNiCrAl powder is commercially produced using gas atomization, water atomization and mechanical alloying followed by sintering. Gas atomization offers the best powder characteristics. Q: What are the main applications for FeCoNiCrAl powder? A: Main applications include thermal spray coatings, additive manufacturing, brazing filler, powder metallurgy hot work tooling, glass processing equipment where high temperature strength and environmental resistance is needed. Q: What is the recommended particle size for thermal spraying? A: For most thermal spray processes, a particle size range of 45-150 microns is preferred for FeCoNiCrAl powder to maximize deposition efficiency and coating properties. Q: Does FeCoNiCrAl powder require special handling precautions? A: Yes, proper protective measures are essential when handling this reactive fine alloy powder including inert atmosphere, grounding, ventilation, PPE. Q: Where can I purchase FeCoNiCrAl powder for additive manufacturing? A: For AM applications requiring high temperature strength, fine FeCoNiCrAl powder can be purchased from leading manufacturer

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FeCoNiCrMn Powder

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FeCoNiCrMn Powder

Product	FeCoCrNiMn Powder
CAS No.	N/A
Appearance	Black-Gray Powder
Purity	≥99%, ≥99.9%, ≥95%(Other purities are also available)
APS	1-5 µM, 10-53 µM (Can be customized), Ask for other available size range.
Ingredient	Fe-Co-Ni-Cr-Mn
Density	6.8-8.0g/cm3
Molecular Weight	N/A
Product Codes	NCZ-DCY-225/25

FeCoNiCrMn Description:

FeCoNiCrMn Powder is one of the numerous advanced ceramic materials manufactured by Nanochemazone. Nanochemazone produces too many standard grades when applicable, including Mil Spec (military grade); ACS, Reagent and Technical Grade; Food, Agricultural and Pharmaceutical Grade; Optical Grade, USP and EP/BP (European Pharmacopoeia/British Pharmacopoeia) and follows applicable ASTM testing standards. Typical and custom packaging is available. Additional technical, research and safety (MSDS) information are available. Please request a quote above for more information on lead time and pricing

FeCoNiCrMn Powder Related Information :

Storage Conditions: Airtight sealed, avoid light and keep dry at room temperature. Please contact us for customization and price inquiry Email: [email protected] Note: We supply different size ranges of Nano and micron as per the client’s requirements and also accept customization in various parameters. and micron as per the client’s requirements and also accept customization in various parameters. FeCoNiCrMn powder FeCoNiCrMn belongs to a class of multi-principal element alloys known as high entropy alloys. The near-equiatomic composition provides high configurational entropy leading to excellent strength, toughness, and stability at high temperatures. Overview of FeCoNiCrMn Powder FeCoNiCrMn belongs to a class of multi-principal element alloys known as high entropy alloys. The near-equiatomic composition provides high configurational entropy leading to excellent strength, toughness, and stability at high temperatures. Key properties of FeCoNiCrMn powder include: Exceptional high temperature strength and creep resistance Excellent fatigue strength and fracture toughness Outstanding oxidation and corrosion resistance High microstructural stability at elevated temperatures Available in range of particle size distributions and morphologies FeCoNiCrMn powder is suitable for high temperature structural parts, protective coatings, thermal spray, welding, additive manufacturing, and other demanding applications at elevated temperatures. Composition of FeCoNiCrMn Powder

Element	Composition
Iron (Fe)	20-25%
Cobalt (Co)	20-25%
Nickel (Ni)	20-25%
Chromium (Cr)	15-20%
Manganese (Mn)	10-15%
Carbon (C)	<0.5%
Silicon (Si)	<1%

Properties of FeCoNiCrMn Powder

Property	Value
Density	8.0-8.3 g/cm3
Melting Point	1300-1400°C
Thermal Conductivity	15-25 W/mK
Electrical Resistivity	70-90 μΩ.cm
Young’s Modulus	200-220 GPa
Poisson’s Ratio	0.28-0.30
Tensile Strength	750-1200 MPa
Yield Strength	500-900 MPa
Elongation	20-35%
Hardness	35-50 HRC

The properties like strength, ductility, fatigue strength, and hardness are maintained up to temperatures exceeding 1000°C. Production Method for FeCoNiCrMn Powder Typical production methods for FeCoNiCrMn powder include: Gas Atomization – High pressure inert gas used to atomize molten alloy to produce fine spherical powder with good flow and packing density. Water Atomization – High velocity water jet breaks up molten metal stream into fine irregular powder particles. Lower cost but higher oxygen pickup. Mechanical Alloying – Ball milling of blended elemental powders followed by sintering and secondary atomization. Gas atomization provides the best control over powder characteristics like particle size distribution, morphology, purity and microstructure. Applications of FeCoNiCrMn Powder FeCoNiCrMn powder is used in high temperature applications including: Additive Manufacturing – Selective laser melting to produce complex parts needing exceptional high temperature strength for aerospace, automotive, etc. Thermal Spray Coatings – Wire arc spraying to deposit thick protective coatings providing wear/corrosion resistance at elevated temperatures exceeding 750°C. Brazing Filler – For joining high temperature alloys and ceramics due to its oxidation resistance. Welding Consumables – Provides excellent weld strength and durability in high temperature or corrosive service conditions. Heat Treatment Fixtures – Powder metallurgy trays, baskets, fixtures used in heat treatment furnaces. Specifications of FeCoNiCrMn Powder FeCoNiCrMn powder is available under various size ranges, shapes, grades and purity levels: Particle Size: From 10-45 μm for AM methods, up to 150 μm for thermal spray processes. Morphology: Spherical, irregular and blended shapes. Spherical powder provides optimal flow and packing density. Purity: From commercial purity to ultra-high purity grades based on stringent chemical analysis and application requirements. Surface Area: Low surface area preferred to minimize oxidation during handling and storage. Grades: Customized composition and powder characteristics tailored for intended application and processing method. Storage and Handling of FeCoNiCrMn Powder FeCoNiCrMn powder requires careful storage and handling: Should be stored in sealed containers under inert gas to prevent oxidation Need to control dust explosion hazards from fine powder accumulation Use proper PPE, ventilation, safety practices during powder handling Prevent contact between powder and incompatible materials Follow applicable safety guidelines from supplier SDS Proper protective measures are essential when handling this reactive alloy powder. Inspection and Testing of FeCoNiCrMn Powder Key quality control tests performed on FeCoNiCrMn powder: Chemical analysis using OES or XRF to ensure composition is within specified limits Particle size distribution using laser diffraction as per ASTM B822 standard Morphology analysis through SEM imaging Powder flow rate measurement as per ASTM B213 standard Density determination by helium pycnometry Impurity testing using ICP-MS Microstructural characterization by XRD phase analysis Thorough testing verifies powder quality and consistency for the intended high temperature application. Comparison Between FeCoNiCrMn and Inconel 718 Powders FeCoNiCrMn and Inconel 718 powders compared:

Parameter	FeCoNiCrMn	Inconel 718
Composition	High entropy alloy	Ni-Cr-Nb alloy
Cost	Higher	Lower
High temperature strength	Much better	Very good up to 700°C
Corrosion resistance	Comparable	Comparable
Workability	Moderate	Excellent
Applications	Thermal spray, AM	Aerospace components, springs
Availability	Moderate	Readily available

FeCoNiCrMn offers superior high temperature strength, whereas Inconel 718 has better workability and availability. FeCoNiCrMn Powder FAQs Q: How is FeCoNiCrMn powder produced? A: FeCoNiCrMn powder is commercially produced using gas atomization, water atomization and mechanical alloying followed by sintering. Gas atomization offers the best powder characteristics. Q: What are the main applications for FeCoNiCrMn powder? A: Main applications include additive manufacturing, thermal spray coatings, brazing filler material, high temperature welding, powder metallurgy hot work tooling where exceptional high temperature strength is needed. Q: What is the recommended particle size for thermal spraying? A: For most thermal spray processes, a particle size range of 45-150 microns is preferred for FeCoNiCrMn powder to maximize deposition efficiency and coating properties. Q: Does FeCoNiCrMn powder require special handling precautions? A: Yes, proper protective measures are essential when handling this reactive fine alloy powder including inert atmosphere, grounding, ventilation, PPE. Q: Where can I buy FeCoNiCrMn powder suitable for additive manufacturing? A: For AM applications requiring high temperature strength, fine FeCoNiCrMn powder can be purchased from leading manufacturer.

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FeCoNiCrMo Powder

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FeCoNiCrMo Powder

Product	FeCoCrNiMo Powder
CAS No.	N/A
Appearance	Metallic Gray Powder
Purity	≥99%, ≥99.9%, ≥95%(Other purities are also available)
APS	1-5 µM, 10-53 µM (Can be customized), Ask for other available size range.
Ingredient	Fe-Co-Ni-Cr-Mo
Density	8.0-8.5g/mol
Molecular Weight	N/A
Product Codes	NCZ-DCY-226/25

FeCoNiCrMo Description:

FeCoNiCrMo Powder is one of the numerous advanced ceramic materials manufactured by Nanochemazone. Nanochemazone produces too many standard grades when applicable, including Mil Spec (military grade); ACS, Reagent and Technical Grade; Food, Agricultural and Pharmaceutical Grade; Optical Grade, USP and EP/BP (European Pharmacopoeia/British Pharmacopoeia) and follows applicable ASTM testing standards. Typical and custom packaging is available. Additional technical, research and safety (MSDS) information are available. Please request a quote above for more information on lead time and pricing

FeCoNiCrMo Powder Related Information :

Storage Conditions: Airtight sealed, avoid light and keep dry at room temperature. Please contact us for customization and price inquiry Email: [email protected] Note: We supply different size ranges of Nano and micron as per the client’s requirements and also accept customization in various parameters. and micron as per the client’s requirements and also accept customization in various parameters. FeCoNiCrMo Powder FeCoNiCrMo powder is a complex alloy powder consisting of iron (Fe), cobalt (Co), nickel (Ni), chromium (Cr), and molybdenum (Mo). These elements work synergistically to create a powder with remarkable characteristics suitable for numerous applications. Overview of FeCoNiCrMo Powder FeCoNiCrMo belongs to a class of high temperature alloys exhibiting good mechanical properties, microstructural stability and environmental resistance at temperatures exceeding 750°C. Iron and cobalt provide strength. Nickel enhances ductility and toughness. Chromium imparts oxidation and corrosion resistance. Molybdenum further improves high temperature strength and creep resistance. Key characteristics of FeCoNiCrMo powder include: Excellent high temperature strength and creep resistance Good fatigue strength and toughness High hardness, wear resistance, and abrasion resistance Outstanding corrosion and oxidation resistance Available in various particle size distributions and morphologies FeCoNiCrMo powder is designed for protective coatings, thermal spray, welding, additive manufacturing and other demanding high temperature applications. Composition of FeCoNiCrMo Powder FeCoNiCrMo powder has the following nominal composition:

Element	Composition
Iron (Fe)	Balance
Cobalt (Co)	35-50%
Nickel (Ni)	10-30%
Chromium (Cr)	8-12%
Molybdenum (Mo)	1-3%
Carbon (C)	<0.5%
Silicon (Si)	<1.5%
Manganese (Mn)	<1%

Properties of FeCoNiCrMo Powder

Property	Value
Density	8.0-8.5 g/cm3
Melting Point	1350-1450°C
Thermal Conductivity	15-30 W/mK
Electrical Resistivity	70-85 μΩ.cm
Young’s Modulus	190-220 GPa
Poisson’s Ratio	0.28-0.32
Tensile Strength	650-1200 MPa
Yield Strength	450-900 MPa
Elongation	15-30%
Hardness	30-50 HRC

The properties like high temperature strength, hardness, wear resistance, and corrosion resistance make it suitable for the most demanding applications. Production Method for FeCoNiCrMo Powder FeCoNiCrMo powder can be produced via: Gas Atomization – High pressure inert gas used to atomize molten alloy resulting in fine spherical powder ideal for AM. Water Atomization – High velocity water jet breaks up molten metal into fine irregular powder particles. Economical but higher oxygen pickup. Mechanical Alloying – Ball milling of blended elemental powders followed by sintering and secondary atomization. Gas atomization provides the best control over particle characteristics like size, shape, purity and microstructure. Applications of FeCoNiCrMo Powder Typical applications of FeCoNiCrMo powder include: Thermal Spray Coatings – HVOF or plasma spraying to deposit thick wear and corrosion resistant coatings on valves, seals, bearings etc. operating at high temperatures. Additive Manufacturing – Selective laser melting to produce complex components like turbine blades for extreme environments. Welding Filler – Provides excellent elevated temperature strength, hardness and corrosion resistance in the weld zone. Brazing Filler – Used to join components operating at very high temperatures requiring oxidation resistance. Glass Processing – Powder metallurgy conveyor rolls with high temperature strength used in glass melting furnaces. Specifications of FeCoNiCrMo Powder FeCoNiCrMo powder is available under various size ranges, shapes, grades and purity levels: Particle Size: From 15-45 μm for AM methods, up to 150 μm for thermal spray processes. Morphology: Spherical, irregular and blended shapes. Spherical powder provides optimal flow and packing. Purity: From commercial to ultra high purity levels based on stringent chemical analysis and application requirements. Surface Area: Low surface area preferred to minimize oxidation during handling and storage. Grades: Customized composition and powder characteristics tailored for application and processing method. Storage and Handling of FeCoNiCrMo Powder FeCoNiCrMo powder requires careful storage and handling: Should be stored in sealed containers under inert gas to prevent oxidation Avoid accumulation of fine powder to minimize explosion risks Use proper PPE, ventilation, grounding and safety practices during handling Prevent contact between powder and incompatible materials Follow applicable safety guidelines from supplier SDS Proper protective measures are essential when handling this reactive alloy powder. Inspection and Testing of FeCoNiCrMo Powder Key quality control tests performed on FeCoNiCrMo powder: Chemical analysis using OES or XRF to ensure composition is within specified limits Particle size distribution using laser diffraction as per ASTM B822 standard Morphology analysis through SEM imaging Powder flow rate measurement as per ASTM B213 standard Density determination by helium pycnometry Impurity testing using ICP-MS Microstructural characterization by X-ray diffraction Thorough testing verifies powder quality and consistency for the intended high temperature application. Comparison Between FeCoNiCrMo and 316L Stainless Steel Powders FeCoNiCrMo and 316L stainless steel powders compared:

Parameter	FeCoNiCrMo	316L SS
Composition	High-temp quinary alloy	Fe-Cr-Ni stainless alloy
Cost	Higher	Lower
High temperature strength	Far superior	Moderate
Corrosion resistance	Comparable	Better
Thermal conductivity	Higher	Lower
Workability	Moderate	Excellent
Applications	Thermal spray, AM	Automotive, construction

FeCoNiCrMo offers much better high temperature strength whereas 316L provides good fabrication characteristics and corrosion resistance at lower cost. FeCoNiCrMo Powder FAQs Q: How is FeCoNiCrMo powder produced? A: FeCoNiCrMo powder is commercially produced using gas atomization, water atomization and mechanical alloying followed by sintering. Gas atomization offers the best powder characteristics. Q: What are the main applications for FeCoNiCrMo powder? A: Main applications include thermal spray coatings, additive manufacturing, brazing filler material, powder metallurgy hot work tooling, glass processing equipment where high temperature strength and resistance is required. Q: What is the recommended particle size for thermal spraying? A: For most thermal spray processes, a particle size range of 45-150 microns is preferred for FeCoNiCrMo powder to maximize deposition efficiency and coating properties. Q: Does FeCoNiCrMo powder require special handling precautions? A: Yes, proper protective measures are essential when handling this reactive fine alloy powder including inert atmosphere, grounding, ventilation, PPE. Q: Where can I purchase FeCoNiCrMo powder suitable for additive manufacturing? A: For AM applications requiring high temperature strength, fine FeCoNiCrMo powder can be purchased from leading manufacturer.

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FeCoNiCrTi Powder

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FeCoNiCrTi Powder

Product	FeCoCrNiTi Powder
CAS No.	N/A
Appearance	Metallic Gray Powder
Purity	≥99%, ≥99.9%, ≥95%(Other purities are also available)
APS	1-5 µM, 10-53 µM (Can be customized), Ask for other available size range.
Ingredient	FeCoNiCrTi
Density	8.0-8.5g/mol
Molecular Weight	54.67g/mol
Product Codes	NCZ-DCY-228/25

FeCoNiCrTi Description:

FeCoNiCrTi Powder is one of the numerous advanced ceramic materials manufactured by Nanochemazone. Nanochemazone produces too many standard grades when applicable, including Mil Spec (military grade); ACS, Reagent and Technical Grade; Food, Agricultural and Pharmaceutical Grade; Optical Grade, USP and EP/BP (European Pharmacopoeia/British Pharmacopoeia) and follows applicable ASTM testing standards. Typical and custom packaging is available. Additional technical, research and safety (MSDS) information are available. Please request a quote above for more information on lead time and pricing.

FeCoNiCrTi Powder Related Information:

Storage Conditions: Airtight sealed, avoid light and keep dry at room temperature. Please contact us for customization and price inquiry Email: [email protected] Note: We supply different size ranges of Nano and micron as per the client’s requirements and also accept customization in various parameters. and micron as per the client’s requirements and also accept customization in various parameters. FeCoNiCrTi Powder FeCoNiCrTi powder is an alloy composed of iron (Fe), cobalt (Co), nickel (Ni), chromium (Cr), and titanium (Ti). It belongs to the class of high-entropy alloys (HEAs), which are a relatively new class of materials with unique properties. HEAs are characterized by their exceptional strength, hardness, and resistance to wear and corrosion. FeCoNiCrTi powder is typically produced through a powder metallurgy process, allowing for precise control over its composition and particle size. Overview of FeCoNiCrTi Powder FeCoNiCrTi is a high-performance alloy exhibiting good mechanical properties and corrosion resistance at elevated temperatures. Iron and cobalt impart excellent high temperature strength. Nickel enhances ductility and toughness. Chromium provides outstanding oxidation and corrosion resistance. Key characteristics of FeCoNiCrTi powder include: Excellent high temperature strength and creep resistance Good ductility, toughness and fabricability Outstanding oxidation and corrosion resistance High thermal stability and microstructural stability Available in various particle size distributions and morphologies FeCoNiCrTi powder is suitable for high temperature structural parts, protective coatings, and other demanding applications requiring temperature capability, strength, and environmental resistance. Composition of FeCoNiCrTi Powder

Element	Composition
Iron (Fe)	Balance
Cobalt (Co)	35-50%
Nickel (Ni)	10-30%
Chromium (Cr)	8-12%
Titanium (Ti)	0.5-2%
Carbon (C)	0.5% max
Silicon (Si)	1% max
Manganese (Mn)	1% max

Properties of FeCoNiCrTi Powder

Property	Value
Density	8.0-8.5 g/cm3
Melting Point	1300-1400°C
Thermal Conductivity	10-30 W/mK
Electrical Resistivity	70-90 μΩ.cm
Young’s Modulus	180-220 GPa
Poisson’s Ratio	0.28-0.32
Tensile Strength	650-1100 MPa
Yield Strength	450-750 MPa
Elongation	10-30%
Hardness	25-50 HRC

The properties like tensile strength, creep resistance, and microstructural stability are maintained at temperatures exceeding 1000°C making it suitable for high temperature applications. Production Method for FeCoNiCrTi Powder Common production methods for FeCoNiCrTi powder include: Gas Atomization – High pressure inert gas jet used to disintegrate molten alloy stream into fine spherical powder particles providing good flow and packing density. Water Atomization – High velocity water jet impacts and disintegrates molten stream to produce fine irregular powders. Lower cost but higher oxygen pickup. Mechanical Alloying – Ball milling of elemental metal powders followed by sintering to synthesize the alloy powder. Gas atomization provides the best control over powder characteristics. Particle size distribution can be tailored as per application requirements. Applications of FeCoNiCrTi Powder FeCoNiCrTi powder is used in high temperature applications like: Additive Manufacturing – Selective laser melting, electron beam melting to produce complex parts for extreme environments requiring high temperature strength. Thermal Spray Coatings – Wire arc spraying to deposit thick coatings providing wear and corrosion resistance at elevated temperatures. Brazing Filler – For joining high temperature alloys and ceramics needing oxidation resistance. Glass Processing – Powder metallurgy conveyor rolls with high temperature strength used in glass melting furnaces. Powder Metallurgy – High strength structural parts like turbine blades and vanes produced through press and sinter process. Welding Consumables – Used as filler material to provide excellent weld strength and corrosion resistance. Specifications of FeCoNiCrTi Powder FeCoNiCrTi powder is available in various size ranges, morphologies and grades: Particle Size: Ranging from 10-45 microns for AM methods, up to 150 microns for thermal spray processes. Morphology: Spherical, irregular and blended powder shapes. Spherical powder provides optimal flow and packing. Purity: From commercial to high purity grades based on impurity levels and application requirements. Surface Area: Low surface area preferred to minimize oxidation during handling and storage. Grades: Customized composition and powder characteristics based on intended application and processing method. Storage and Handling of FeCoNiCrTi Powder FeCoNiCrTi powder requires careful storage and handling: Should be stored in sealed containers under inert gas to prevent oxidation Avoid accumulation of fine powder to minimize risk of dust explosions Use appropriate PPE, ventilation and safety practices when handling Prevent contact between powder and incompatible materials Follow applicable safety data sheet from the supplier Proper grounding, blanketing, and caution must be exercised when handling this reactive alloy powder. Inspection and Testing of FeCoNiCrTi Powder Key tests used for quality control of FeCoNiCrTi powder include: Chemical analysis using OES or XRF to ensure composition meets specifications Particle size distribution analysis as per ASTM B822 standard Morphology analysis through SEM imaging Powder flow rate measurement using Hall flowmeter as per ASTM B213 Density measurement by helium pycnometry Impurity testing using ICP-MS Microstructural characterization by X-ray diffraction Thorough testing and inspection ensures reliable and consistent powder quality meeting performance requirements. Comparison Between FeCoNiCrTi and Inconel 718 Powder FeCoNiCrTi and Inconel 718 are two high temperature alloy powders compared:

Parameter	FeCoNiCrTi	Inconel 718
Composition	Quinary alloy	Ni-Cr-Fe-Nb alloy
Cost	Higher	Lower
Strength	Higher at very high temperatures	Excellent up to 700°C
Oxidation resistance	Comparable	Comparable
Workability	Moderate	Excellent
Applications	Thermal spray, welding	Aerospace components, springs
Availability	Moderate	Readily available

FeCoNiCrTi offers better high temperature strength whereas Inconel 718 has good fabricability and availability. FeCoNiCrTi Powder FAQs Q: How is FeCoNiCrTi powder produced? A: FeCoNiCrTi powder is commercially produced using gas atomization, water atomization, and mechanical alloying followed by sintering. Gas atomization provides the best control of particle characteristics. Q: What is FeCoNiCrTi powder used for? A: FeCoNiCrTi finds use in high temperature applications like additive manufacturing, thermal spray coatings, brazing filler, powder metallurgy parts, welding consumables where temperature resistance, strength and environmental resistance is needed. Q: What is the recommended powder size for thermal spraying? A: For most thermal spray processes, a particle size range of 45-150 microns is preferred for FeCoNiCrTi powder to maximize deposition efficiency and coating properties. Q: Does FeCoNiCrTi powder require special handling precautions? A: Yes, it is recommended to carefully handle this reactive fine alloy powder using inert atmosphere, proper grounding, ventilation and PPE to control hazards. Q: Where can I buy FeCoNiCrTi powder suitable for additive manufacturing? A: Fine gas atomized FeCoNiCrTi powder meeting AM requirements can be purchased from leading manufacturer.

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GH 3625 Powder

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GH 3625 Powder

Product	GH 3625 Powder
CAS No.	3625-57-8
Appearance	Metallic Gray Powder
Purity	≥99%, ≥99.9%, ≥95%(Other purities are also available)
APS	1-5 µM, 10-53 µM (Can be customized), Ask for other available size range.
Ingredient	Ni-Fe-Cr-Mo
Density	1.35g/cm3
Molecular Weight	N/A
Product Codes	NCZ-DCY-229/25

GH 3625 Description:

GH3625 Powder is one of the numerous advanced ceramic materials manufactured by Nanochemazone. Nanochemazone produces too many standard grades when applicable, including Mil Spec (military grade); ACS, Reagent and Technical Grade; Food, Agricultural and Pharmaceutical Grade; Optical Grade, USP and EP/BP (European Pharmacopoeia/British Pharmacopoeia) and follows applicable ASTM testing standards. Typical and custom packaging is available. Additional technical, research and safety (MSDS) information are available. Please request a quote above for more information on lead time and pricing

GH 3625 Powder Related Information :

Storage Conditions: Airtight sealed, avoid light and keep dry at room temperature. Please contact us for customization and price inquiry Email: [email protected] Note: We supply different size ranges of Nano and micron as per the client’s requirements and also accept customization in various parameters. and micron as per the client’s requirements and also accept customization in various parameters. GH 3625 Powder GH3625 powder is an age-hardenable nickel-iron base alloy containing 25% chromium along with additions of molybdenum and aluminum. It provides an exceptional combination of high strength, hardness, corrosion resistance, and oxidation resistance at elevated temperatures Overview of GH3625 Powder GH 3625 powder is an age-hardenable nickel-iron base alloy containing 25% chromium along with additions of molybdenum and aluminum. It provides an exceptional combination of high strength, hardness, corrosion resistance, and oxidation resistance at elevated temperatures. Key properties and advantages of GH3625 powder include: GH3625 Powder Properties and Characteristics

Properties	Details
Composition	Ni-25Cr-4.5Mo-3.5Al alloy
Density	8.2 g/cc
Particle shape	Predominantly spherical
Size range	15-45 microns
Apparent density	Up to 60% of true density
Flowability	Good
Strength	Very high after aging treatment
Corrosion resistance	Excellent including pitting and crevice corrosion

GH3625 is widely used in aerospace, oil and gas, chemical processing, and power generation sectors needing high strength and corrosion resistance at elevated temperatures. GH3625 Powder Composition

Element	Weight %
Nickel	Balance
Chromium	24-27%
Molybdenum	4-5%
Aluminum	3-4%
Carbon	0.1% max
Manganese	1% max
Silicon	0.5% max
Sulfur	0.015% max

Nickel provides corrosion resistance and aids precipitation hardening Chromium significantly improves oxidation and corrosion resistance Molybdenum and aluminum facilitate precipitation strengthening Carbon and other elements limited as impurities GH3625 Powder Physical Properties

Property	Values
Density	8.2 g/cc
Melting point	1390-1440°C
Thermal conductivity	11 W/mK
Electrical resistivity	52 μΩ-cm
Coefficient of thermal expansion	13.0 x 10^-6 /K

High density compared to steels and titanium alloys Retains high strength at temperatures exceeding 1000°C Relatively low thermal conductivity necessitates design considerations CTE is moderate and similar to stainless steels These properties make GH3625 suitable for high strength applications at elevated temperatures needing corrosion resistance. GH3625 Powder Mechanical Properties

Property	Condition	Values
Hardness	Solution annealed	35 HRC
Hardness	Peak aged	50-56 HRC
Tensile strength	Annealed	1000 MPa
Tensile strength	Aged	1500-1800 MPa
Yield strength	Aged	1200-1600 MPa
Elongation	Aged	10-15%

Ages to very high strength levels exceeding other precipitation hardening alloys Retains reasonable ductility in peak aged condition Hardness increases substantially after aging treatment Strength can be tailored through aging time and temperature These properties make GH3625 suitable for components needing high strength combined with corrosion resistance. GH3625 Powder Applications

Industry	Uses
Aerospace	Turbine blades, bolts, fasteners
Oil and gas	Wellhead valves, downhole tools
Chemical processing	Extruder screws, valve parts
Power generation	Boiler components, steam and gas turbines

Some specific product applications include: Aerospace turbine engine blades, discs and fasteners Bolting for high temperature petrochemical piping Valve components used in corrosive chemical environments Boiler superheater tubes and headers Steam turbine blades and fasteners GH3625 provides exceptional strength and corrosion resistance for critical components used at elevated temperatures across demanding industries. GH3625 Powder Standards

Standard	Description
AMS 5815	Nickel alloy powder compositions
AMS 5408	Wire, rods, and bars of precipitation hardening nickel alloys
AMS 5698	Investment castings of PH nickel alloys
AMS 5772	Nickel alloy forgings
AMS 5634	Nickel alloy extruded shapes

These define: Chemical composition limits of GH3625 Required mechanical properties in different heat treatment conditions Approved powder production method – inert gas atomization Impurity limits for critical elements Compliance testing protocols Proper handling and storage instructions Meeting these certification requirements ensures optimal performance. GH3625 Powder Particle Sizes

Particle Size	Characteristics
15-25 microns	Ultrafine powder used in laser AM processes
25-45 microns	Size range for most powder bed AM systems
45-75 microns	Larger sizes used in laser cladding

Finer powder provides higher resolution and surface finish Coarser powder suitable for high deposition rate processes Size distribution tailored based on AM method used Spherical morphology maintained in all sizes Controlling particle size distribution and morphology is critical for AM performance, final part properties and quality. GH3625 Powder Apparent Density

Apparent Density	Details
Up to 60% of true density	For spherical powder morphology
4.5 – 5.2 g/cc	Improves with greater packing density

Spherical powder shape provides high apparent density Higher density improves powder flow and bed packing in AM Reduces entrapped gas porosity in final part Maximizing density minimizes press cycle time Higher apparent density results in better manufacturing productivity and part performance. GH3625 Powder Production Method

Method	Details
Gas atomization	High pressure inert gas breaks up molten metal stream into fine droplets
Vacuum induction melting	High purity input materials melted under vacuum
Multiple remelting	Improves chemical homogeneity
Sieving	Classifies powder into different particle size fractions

Gas atomization with inert gas produces clean spherical powder Vacuum processing minimizes gaseous impurities Multiple remelts improve uniformity of composition Post-processing provides particle size distribution control Automated methods combined with strict quality control result in consistent GH3625 powder suitable for critical applications. GH3625 Powder Handling

Recommendation	Reason
Ensure proper ventilation	Avoid exposure to fine metallic particles
Use appropriate PPE	Prevent accidental inhalation or ingestion
Follow safe protocols	Reduce health and fire hazards
Store sealed containers	Prevent contamination or oxidation

GH3625 powder is relatively stable but general precautions are still recommended for safe handling and maintaining purity. Storage Recommendations Store in stable containers in a dry, cool area Limit exposure to moisture which can degrade properties Maintain temperatures below 30°C Proper precautions preserve powder condition and prevent safety issues. GH3625 Powder Inspection and Testing

Test	Details
Chemical analysis	OES or XRF spectroscopy used to verify composition
Particle size distribution	Laser diffraction analysis
Apparent density	Measured as per ASTM B212 standard
Powder morphology	SEM imaging of particle shape
Flow rate analysis	Gravity flow rate through specified nozzle
Moisture measurement	Loss on drying analysis

Testing ensures the powder meets the required chemical purity, particle characteristics, density specifications, morphology and flowability per relevant standards. GH3625 Powder Pros and Cons Advantages of GH3625 Powder Exceptional high temperature strength and creep resistance Retains strength and hardness up to 1100°C Excellent corrosion resistance across environments Good fatigue strength and fracture toughness High hardness combined with reasonable ductility Less dense than nickel superalloys Limitations of GH3625 Powder More expensive than stainless steel powders Requires controlled heat treatment for optimal properties Lower wear resistance than cobalt alloys Difficult to machine after sintering Limited cold heading and forming capability Subject to pitting in strongly oxidizing acids Comparison With Inconel 718 Powder GH3625 vs Inconel 718 Powder

Parameter	GH3625	Inconel 718
Density	8.2 g/cc	8.2 g/cc
Strength	Higher	Lower
Corrosion resistance	Excellent	Outstanding
Cost	Moderate	Very high
Uses	Oil and gas, chemical processing	Aerospace, nuclear

GH3625 provides higher tensile strength Inconel 718 offers better overall corrosion resistance GH3625 is more cost effective Inconel 718 is preferred for extreme environments GH3625 provides optimal strength and cost balance GH3625 Powder FAQs Q: What are the main applications of GH3625 nickel alloy powder? A: Main applications include aerospace turbine components, oil and gas wellhead valves and downhole tools, power generation parts, chemical processing equipment, and other high temperature components needing strength and corrosion resistance. Q: Why is GH3625 preferred over stainless steel powders in high temperature applications? A: GH3625 retains significantly higher strength compared to stainless steels at temperatures exceeding 650°C. It also provides excellent corrosion resistance in hot corrosive environments. Q: What precautions should be taken when working with GH3625 powder? A: Recommended precautions include ventilation, appropriate PPE, avoiding ignition sources, following safe handling protocols, and storing sealed containers away from moisture, air, and contamination. Q: How does aluminum affect the properties of GH3625 alloy? A: Aluminum enhances precipitation hardening by forming nickel-aluminum precipitates during aging treatment. This provides substantial strengthening while maintaining reasonable ductility.

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GH3230 Powder

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GH3230 Powder

Product	GH3230 Powder
CAS No.	N/A
Appearance	Metallic Gray Powder
Purity	≥99%, ≥99.9%, ≥95%(Other purities are also available)
APS	1-5 µM, 10-53 µM (Can be customized), Ask for other available size range.
Ingredient	Ni-Cr-Mo-W-Fe
Density	5.44g/cm3
Molecular Weight	N/A
Product Codes	NCZ-DCY-231/25

GH3230 Description:

GH3230 Powder is one of the numerous advanced ceramic materials manufactured by Nanochemazone. Nanochemazone produces too many standard grades when applicable, including Mil Spec (military grade); ACS, Reagent and Technical Grade; Food, Agricultural and Pharmaceutical Grade; Optical Grade, USP and EP/BP (European Pharmacopoeia/British Pharmacopoeia) and follows applicable ASTM testing standards. Typical and custom packaging is available. Additional technical, research and safety (MSDS) information are available. Please request a quote above for more information on lead time and pricing

GH3230 Powder Related Information :

Storage Conditions: Airtight sealed, avoid light and keep dry at room temperature. Please contact us for customization and price inquiry Email: [email protected] Note: We supply different size ranges of Nano and micron as per the client’s requirements and also accept customization in various parameters. GH3230 Powder GH3230 is a W-Mo reinforced nickel-based high-temperature alloy, which is usually used in an environment of 700-1000°C. GH3230 alloy has high high-temperature strength and good fatigue properties. And due to its excellent organizational stability, it has good anti-oxidation and anti-hot corrosion properties. GH3230 Powder is a W-Mo reinforced nickel-based high-temperature alloy, which is usually used in an environment of 700-1000°C. GH3230 alloy has high high-temperature strength and good fatigue properties. And due to its excellent organizational stability, it has good anti-oxidation and anti-hot corrosion properties, and is widely used in aerospace engine combustion chambers, ground gas turbine combustion chambers, and some high-temperature and corrosion-resistant components in the chemical industry. Physical Properties

Size range	Size distribution			Hall flow rate	Bulk density	Tap density
	D10(μm)	D50(μm)	D90(μm)
15-53μm	17-22	32-38	52-58	≤18s/50g	≥4.60g/cm³	≥5.20g/cm³

Heat Treatment Recommendations Hot isostatic pressing: 1200±20°C/160Mpa/3h Solution treatment: 1200±20°C/1h/AC Mechanical Behavior

Test temperature	Tensile strength (σb/Mpa)	Yield strength (σp0.2/Mpa)	Elongation (δ5/%)
25℃	840	450	35
815℃	250	200	35
1000℃	160	130	30

Chemical Composition Range (Wt,-%)

Element	C	Cr	Ni	Co	W	Mo
wt％	0.05-0.15	20.00-24.00	Bal	≤5.00	13.00-15.00	3.15-4.15
Element	Al	Ti	Fe	La	B	Mn
wt％	2.20-0.50	≤0.10	≤3.00	0.005-0.05	≤0.015	0.30-1.00
Element	Si	P	S	Cu	O	N
wt％	0.25-0.75	≤0.01	≤0.010	≤0.50	≤0.025	≤0.015

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GH3536 Alloy Powder

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GH3536 Alloy Powder

Product	GH3536 Alloy Powder
CAS No.	N/A
Appearance	Metallic Gray Powder
Purity	≥99%, ≥99.9%, ≥95%(Other purities are also available)
APS	1-5 µM, 10-53 µM (Can be customized), Ask for other available size range.
Ingredient	Ni-Cr-Mo-Co-W
Density	8.3g/cm3
Molecular Weight	N/A
Product Codes	NCZ-DCY-233/25

GH3536 Alloy Description:

GH3536 Alloy Powder is one of the numerous advanced ceramic materials manufactured by Nanochemazone. Nanochemazone produces too many standard grades when applicable, including Mil Spec (military grade); ACS, Reagent and Technical Grade; Food, Agricultural and Pharmaceutical Grade; Optical Grade, USP and EP/BP (European Pharmacopoeia/British Pharmacopoeia) and follows applicable ASTM testing standards. Typical and custom packaging is available. Additional technical, research and safety (MSDS) information are available. Please request a quote above for more information on lead time and pricing

GH3536 Alloy Powder Related Information :

Storage Conditions: Airtight sealed, avoid light and keep dry at room temperature. Please contact us for customization and price inquiry Email: [email protected] Note: We supply different size ranges of Nano and micron as per the client’s requirements and also accept customization in various parameters. GH3536 Alloy Powder GH3536 alloy powder is a nickel-based superalloy powder used for additive manufacturing applications requiring high strength and corrosion resistance at elevated temperatures. As an advanced powder metallurgy product, GH3536 allows complex geometries to be fabricated using laser or electron beam-based metal 3D printing processes. GH3536 alloy powder was designed specifically for additive manufacturing, using composition optimization and powder atomization techniques to achieve superior properties compared to conventional nickel superalloys. The key features of GH3536 alloy powder include: High strength at temperatures up to 760°C (1400°F) Oxidation and corrosion resistance in harsh environments Excellent thermal fatigue life and crack growth resistance Good printability and low porosity in printed parts Can be age hardened to optimize strength and ductility The combination of properties make GH3536 suitable for aerospace, power generation, oil & gas, and chemical processing components exposed to extreme temperatures and stresses. Both new part fabrication and repair of worn components can benefit from using this advanced powder. GH3536 Alloy Powder Composition GH3536 has a complex composition designed to provide an optimal balance of properties. The nominal composition is shown below:

Element	Weight %
Nickel (Ni)	Balance
Chromium (Cr)	13.5 – 16.0
Cobalt (Co)	12.0 – 15.0
Tungsten (W)	5.0 – 7.0
Tantalum (Ta)	3.0 – 5.0
Aluminum (Al)	2.8 – 3.8
Titanium (Ti)	0.5 – 1.5
Niobium (Nb)	0.5 – 1.5
Hafnium (Hf)	0.2 – 0.8
Carbon (C)	0.05 – 0.15
Boron (B)	0.01 – 0.03
Zirconium (Zr)	0.01 – 0.05

Nickel forms the matrix, while elements like chromium, cobalt, and aluminum improve oxidation resistance. Refractory elements tantalum, tungsten, niobium, and hafnium contribute to strength at elevated temperatures. Titanium and niobium strengthen the alloy through carbide formation. Trace amounts of carbon, boron, and zirconium enhance precipitation hardening. The powder composition is designed to limit segregation and maintain composition uniformity during printing, ensuring consistent properties in the final part. The spherical powder morphology also improves flowability and packing density for good printability. GH3536 Alloy Powder Properties GH3536 exhibits an excellent combination of strength, ductility, and environmental resistance owing to its tailored composition and optimized production process. The key properties are summarized below: Mechanical Properties

Property	As-printed	Aged
Tensile Strength	1050 – 1250 MPa (152 – 181 ksi)	1275 – 1400 MPa (185 – 203 ksi)
Yield Strength (0.2% offset)	900 – 1100 MPa (131 – 160 ksi)	1150 – 1300 MPa (167 – 189 ksi)
Elongation	25 – 35%	16 – 22%
Hardness	32 – 38 HRC	36 – 43 HRC

Physical Properties

Property	Typical Value
Density	8.3 g/cm3
Melting Point	1310°C (2390°F)

Thermal Properties

Property	Temperature
Coefficient of Thermal Expansion	12.8 x 10-6/°C at 20-100°C
Thermal Conductivity	11.4 W/m-K at 20°C
Specific Heat	0.43 J/g-°C at 20°C

Oxidation Resistance Resists oxidation in air up to ~980°C. Protective Cr2O3 oxide scale forms. Better oxidation resistance than Inconel 718 and many other Ni alloys. Corrosion Resistance Excellent resistance to hot corrosion and sulfidation. Resists many organic acids, chlorides, caustics. Other Properties Retains strength and ductility after prolonged exposures up to 760°C. Excellent thermal fatigue life. Resists crack growth. Low coefficient of friction and galling resistance. The strength of GH3536 in the aged condition exceeds that of conventional nickel superalloys like Inconel 718 while maintaining robust ductility. The alloy is stronger than many stainless steels at high temperatures. Oxidation resistance approaches that of nickel-chromium alloys like Inconel 601. Overall, GH3536 provides an exceptional balance of properties for critical applications. Applications of GH3536 Alloy Powder The combination of strength, environmental resistance, printability, and ease of post-processing makes GH3536 suitable for: Aerospace Components Turbine blades, vanes, combustors Structural parts, landing gear Rocket engine nozzles, thrusters Hypersonic vehicle hot structures Power Generation Gas turbine hot section parts Heat exchangers, recuperators Heat shields, thermowells Oil & Gas Downhole tools, wellhead parts Valves, pumps for corrosive services Automotive Turbocharger wheels and housings Exhaust components Chemical Processing Valves, pumps, reaction vessels Heat exchanger tubing Tooling Injection molds with conformal cooling Die casting dies, hot stamping tools Others Heating elements Radioactive waste containers Specialty fasteners and springs GH3536 can replace existing parts made of lower performance materials to improve durability and efficiency. The powder is also ideal for fabricating new designs not possible with conventional manufacturing. Both new part production and repair/refurbishment of worn components are enabled. Printing GH3536 Alloy Powder GH3536 powder can be successfully printed using laser powder bed fusion (L-PBF) and electron beam powder bed fusion (E-PBF) processes. The spherical powder morphology provides good flow and packing. Key considerations include: Printing Process Laser and electron beam powder bed technologies applicable. Process parameters require development for new machines. Inert gas chamber atmosphere (argon or nitrogen). Powder specification Particle size range 10-45 μm, D50 ~25 μm typical. Apparent density 2.5-3.5 g/cm3. Flow rate 25-35 s (Hall flowmeter). Printing Recommendations Preheating baseplate to ~150°C reduces thermal stresses. Scan speeds from 400-1000 mm/s are typical. Hatch spacing 0.08-0.12 mm for good densification. 100% fresh powder for reuse. Post Processing Stress relieving: 1080°C/2hr, air cool. Aging: 760°C/8-16 hr, air cool. Hot isostatic pressing can further reduce porosity. With parameter optimization, densities over 99.8% are possible. The microstructure consists of fine, uniform grains suitable for critical applications. Specifications of GH3536 Powder GH3536 alloy powder is commercially available in the standard size distribution and classes summarized below. Custom variations can also be produced.

Powder Size Distribution
D10	10 μm
D50	25 μm
D90	45 μm

Powder Classes	Nominal Flow Rate	Apparent Density
Class I	25 s	2.5 g/cm3
Class II	28 s	2.8 g/cm3
Class III	32 s	3.2 g/cm3

Other specifications: Spherical morphology with satellite fraction under 1%. Oxygen content under 100 ppm. No binders or lubricants added. Each powder lot is provided with a Certificate of Analysis detailing composition, particle characteristics, flow rate, and other parameters. Handling and Storage of GH3536 To maintain powder quality during handling and storage: Store sealed powder containers in a cool, dry environment. Desiccant is recommended. Avoid exposing powder to moisture which can cause clumping and flow issues. Limit temperature excursions during transport and storage. Open containers only in an inert atmosphere glove box or argon chamber. Immediately process open containers to limit oxidation. Do not reuse exposed powder. Use appropriate PPE and avoid inhalation or contact with skin and eyes. With proper handling, GH3536 powder has a shelf life exceeding one year from manufacture date. FIFO inventory management is recommended. Safety Data for GH3536 As an alloy powder containing nickel and other elements, standard safety precautions should be taken during handling: Use PPE: Powder suitable respirator, gloves, eye protection, protective clothing. Avoid skin contact or inhalation of dusts during handling. Properly ground all powder handling equipment. Inert gas glove boxes recommended. Use dust collection during cleanup. Avoid generating airborne dust. Dispose of excess powder and cleanup debris appropriately. Refer to SDS document for additional safety information. Nickel powder is classified as a suspected carcinogen. Follow all laws and regulations for safe metal powder handling. Inspection of GH3536 Powder To ensureGH3536 powder meets application requirements, the following inspection procedures can be used: Particle Size Distribution Laser diffraction analysis (ISO 13320) Sieve analysis (ASTM B214) Morphology & Microstructure Scanning electron microscopy Optical microscopy of mounted and polished specimens Powder Composition Inductively coupled plasma mass spectrometry (ASTM E1097) Inert gas fusion for O and N (ASTM E1019) Powder Density Apparent density (Hall flowmeter) Tap density (ASTM B527) Powder Flowability Hall flowmeter (ASTM B213) Revolution powder analyzer Lot Acceptance Sampling per ASTM B215 Verify powder meets size, composition, morphology specifications Testing should be conducted for each powder lot to verify conformance to applicable ASTM standards. This ensures consistent, high quality powder feedstock for printing. FAQs Q: What makes GH3536 better than other Ni superalloys for AM? A: GH3536 has higher strength than workhorse alloys like Inconel 718 while maintaining ductility. The powder composition and atomization process minimize segregation and porosity. Q: Does GH3536 require hot isostatic pressing (HIP) after printing? A: HIP can further reduce internal porosity but is not required to achieve high densities (>99.5%) with optimized AM parameters. HIP may allow higher service temperatures. Q: What post processing is required after printing GH3536? A: A simple stress relief heat treatment can be used after printing. For optimal strength, an aging heat treatment is recommended. Q: What are the lead times for purchasing GH3536 powder? A: Small lots can ship in 2-4 weeks. Allow 3-5 months for large production volumes depending on availability. Q: Does GH3536 contain aluminum or titanium to cause issues during printing? A: The Al and Ti concentrations are balanced to avoid powder oxidation or excessive reaction with the melt pool during printing. Q: What particle size distribution is recommended for printing GH3536? A: A distribution with D10 of 10 μm, D50 of 25 μm, and D90 of 45 μm provides a good balance of flowability and printing. Q: Can GH3536 be used for printing parts with overhangs and complex geometries? A: Yes, GH3536 has demonstrated excellent printability for parts with overhangs exceeding 45° overhang angle.

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GH4169 Powder

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GH4169 Powder

Product	GH4169 Powder
CAS No.	7440-02-0
Appearance	Silver-Gray Powder
Purity	≥99%, ≥99.9%, ≥95%(Other purities are also available)
APS	1-5 µM, 10-53 µM (Can be customized), Ask for other available size range.
Ingredient	NiCr22Mo9Nb
Density	8.44g/cm3
Molecular Weight	N/A
Product Codes	NCZ-DCY-235/25

GH4169 Description:

GH4169 Powder is one of the numerous advanced ceramic materials manufactured by Nanochemazone. Nanochemazone produces too many standard grades when applicable, including Mil Spec (military grade); ACS, Reagent and Technical Grade; Food, Agricultural and Pharmaceutical Grade; Optical Grade, USP and EP/BP (European Pharmacopoeia/British Pharmacopoeia) and follows applicable ASTM testing standards. Typical and custom packaging is available. Additional technical, research and safety (MSDS) information are available. Please request a quote above for more information on lead time and pricing

GH4169 Powder Related Information :

Storage Conditions: Airtight sealed, avoid light and keep dry at room temperature. Please contact us for customization and price inquiry Email: [email protected] Note: We supply different size ranges of Nano and micron as per the client’s requirements and also accept customization in various parameters. and micron as per the client’s requirements and also accept customization in various parameters. GH4169 Powder for Additive Manufacturing GH4169 powder is a precipitation hardening stainless steel powder designed to provide high strength, hardness and corrosion resistance after heat treatment. It contains 17% chromium along with nickel, aluminum, titanium, and niobium additions for enhanced mechanical and corrosion properties. GH4169 powder is a precipitation hardening stainless steel powder designed to provide high strength, hardness and corrosion resistance after heat treatment. It contains 17% chromium along with nickel, aluminum, titanium, and niobium additions for enhanced mechanical and corrosion properties.

Size Range	15-45um/15-53um/20-63 um	45-105um
Form	Spherical	Spherical
Flow Ability	≤25s
Apparent Density	≥4.0 g/c㎡
Oxygen Content	≤200 ppm
Nitrogen Content	≤150ppm

Key characteristics of GH4169 powder: GH4169 Powder Properties

Properties	Details
Composition	Fe-17Cr-4Ni-1.5Ti-0.7Al-0.25Nb alloy
Density	7.9 g/cc
Particle shape	Irregular, angular
Size range	10-150 microns
Apparent density	Up to 50% of true density
Flowability	Moderate
Strength	Very high after aging treatment
Corrosion resistance	Excellent, including marine environments

GH4169’s exceptional strength-to-weight ratio combined with outstanding corrosion resistance make it suitable for critical structural parts across aerospace, marine, nuclear and other demanding applications. GH4169 Powder Composition

Element	Weight %
Iron (Fe)	Balance
Chromium (Cr)	16-18%
Nickel (Ni)	3.5-5.5%
Titanium (Ti)	1.2-1.8%
Aluminum (Al)	0.3-1.2%
Niobium (Nb)	0.15-0.45%
Carbon (C)	0.04% max
Silicon (Si), Manganese (Mn)	1% max each

Iron provides the ferritic matrix Chromium improves corrosion and oxidation resistance Nickel, aluminum, titanium and niobium facilitate precipitation hardening Carbon and other elements limited as tramp impurities The composition is designed to maximize the precipitation hardening response and corrosion resistance required in structural applications. GH4169 Powder Physical Properties

Property	Values
Density	7.9 g/cc
Melting point	1400-1450°C
Electrical resistivity	0.80 μΩ-m
Thermal conductivity	12 W/mK
Thermal expansion	12 x 10^-6 /K
Maximum service temperature	650°C

High strength-to-weight ratio Retains strength and hardness up to 650°C Relatively low thermal conductivity Resistivity increases after precipitation hardening Moderate expansion coefficient The properties allow use of GH4169 in load bearing structural applications requiring corrosion resistance and high temperature strength. GH4169 Powder Mechanical Properties

Property	Condition	Values
Hardness	Solution annealed	90 HRB
Hardness	Peak aged	40-45 HRC
Tensile strength	Annealed	550-750 MPa
Tensile strength	Peak aged	1300-1600 MPa
Yield strength	Peak aged	1100-1400 MPa
Elongation	Peak aged	8-13%

Ages to high strength levels exceeding other precipitation hardening stainless steels Retains good ductility in peak aged condition Significant increase in hardness after aging treatment Strength can be tailored through aging time and temperature These properties make GH4169 suitable for lightweight, high strength structural parts needing corrosion resistance. GH4169 Powder Applications

Industry	Example Uses
Aerospace	Airframe and engine components, fasteners
Marine	Shafts, fixtures, solenoids, valves
Nuclear	Fuel element cladding, internal structures
Oil and gas	Structural parts for wellheads, offshore platforms
Chemical	Process equipment like vessels and pipes

Some specific uses: Bolts, nuts, screws, and studs needing high strength Critical rotating shaft components Valve and pump bodies used in corrosive environments Mixing equipment like impellers and agitators Nuclear fuel element cladding and vessel internals GH4169 provides an exceptional combination of strength, hardness and corrosion resistance required in critical structural parts across demanding industries. GH4169 Powder Standards

Standard	Description
AMS 5922	Precipitation hardening stainless steel powder for aerospace parts
ASTM A580	Standard for precipitation hardening stainless steel wire
ASTM A638	Standard for precipitation hardening iron-based superalloys
AMS 5898	Bars, forgings, rings of precipitation hardening stainless steels

These define: Chemical composition of GH4169 alloy Permissible impurities like C, S and P Required mechanical properties in different conditions Approved powder production methods Compliance testing protocols Quality assurance requirements Powder produced to these standards ensures optimal aging response, ductility, and corrosion resistance. GH4169 Powder Particle Size Distribution

Particle Size	Characteristics
10-22 microns	Ultrafine grade for high density
22-75 microns	Most commonly used size range
75-150 microns	Coarser sizes for improved flowability

Finer particles promote higher sintered density Coarser particles improve powder flow into die cavities Gas atomization and water atomization both used Size distribution tailored to final part properties needed Controlling particle size distribution optimizes pressing behavior, final density, and mechanical performance. GH4169 Powder Apparent Density

Apparent density	Details
Up to 50% of true density	For irregular powder morphology
4.5-5.5 g/cc	Higher for spherical powders

Spherical powders provide higher apparent density Irregular particles have density around 45% Higher apparent density improves powder flow and compressibility Allows higher green density after compaction Higher powder apparent density leads to better manufacturing productivity and part performance. GH4169 Powder Production Method

Method	Details
Gas atomization	High pressure inert gas breaks up molten metal stream into fine droplets
Water atomization	High pressure water jet breaks metal into fine particles
Vacuum induction melting	High purity input materials melted under vacuum
Multiple remelting	Improves chemical homogeneity
Sieving	Classifies powder into different particle size ranges

Gas atomization provides spherical powder shape Water atomization is lower cost but irregular particles Vacuum processing minimizes gaseous impurities Post-processing allows particle size control Fully automated methods combined with strict quality control ensure reliable and consistent powder suitable for critical applications. GH4169 Powder Handling and Storage

Recommendation	Reason
Ensure proper ventilation	Prevent exposure to fine metallic particles
Avoid ignition sources	Powder can combust in oxygen atmosphere
Follow safe protocols	Reduce health and fire hazards
Use non-sparking tools	Prevent possibility of ignition
Store sealed containers	Prevent contamination or oxidation

Storage Recommendations Store in stable containers in a dry, cool area Limit exposure to moisture and acids Maintain temperatures below 30°C With proper precautions during handling and storage, GH4169 powder remains stable and safe to work with. GH4169 Powder Testing

Test	Details
Chemical analysis	ICP and XRF verify composition
Particle size analysis	Determines particle size distribution
Apparent density	Measured as per ASTM B212 standard
Powder morphology	SEM imaging of particle shape
Flow rate testing	Gravity flow rate through specified funnel
Loss on ignition	Determines moisture content

Testing ensures the powder meets the required composition, particle characteristics, density specifications, morphology and flow rate as per applicable standards. GH4169 Powder Pros and Cons Advantages of GH4169 Powder Exceptional strength after precipitation hardening Retains good ductility in peak aged condition Excellent corrosion resistance including marine environments High strength maintained up to 650°C Good combinations of properties for critical structural parts More cost-effective than superalloys Limitations of GH4169 Powder Requires careful heat treatment for optimal properties Lower fracture toughness than austenitic steels Subject to sensitization during improper welding Limited cold heading and forming capability Strength and corrosion resistance not as high as superalloys Price higher than common stainless steel grades Comparison With 17-4PH and 15-5PH Powder GH4169 vs. 17-4PH and 15-5PH Powder

Parameter	GH4169	17-4PH	15-5PH
Density	7.9 g/cc	7.7 g/cc	7.8 g/cc
Hardness	40-45 HRC	38-45 HRC	36-42 HRC
Tensile strength	1300-1600 MPa	1200-1450 MPa	1050-1400 MPa
Corrosion resistance	Excellent	Very good	Good
Cost	High	Moderate	Low

GH4169 has highest strength after aging treatment It also provides the best corrosion resistance 17-4PH is moderately stronger than 15-5PH 15-5PH is the most economical of the three GH4169 preferred for critical structural applications GH4169 Powder FAQs Q: What are the main applications of GH4169 precipitation hardening stainless steel powder? A: Main applications include aerospace structures, marine components like shafts and valves, nuclear fuel element cladding, oil and gas wellhead parts, chemical process equipment, and other structural parts needing high strength and corrosion resistance. Q: What is the role of aluminum and titanium in GH4169 composition? A: Aluminum and titanium facilitate precipitation hardening by forming fine coherent precipitates during aging treatment. This imparts substantial strengthening while retaining reasonable ductility. Q: What precautions are needed when working with GH4169 powder? A: Recommended precautions include ventilation, avoiding ignition sources, using non-sparking tools, protective gear, following safe protocols, and storing sealed containers away from contaminants or moisture. Q: How does GH4169 differ from martensitic and ferritic stainless steel grades? A: GH4169 can be aged to much higher strength levels compared to martensitic or ferritic grades. It also provides excellent corrosion resistance including in marine environments, unlike martensitic grades.

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GH4169 Powder

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GH4169 Powder

Product	GH4169 Powder
CAS No.	7440-02-0
Appearance	Silver-Gray Powder
Purity	≥99%, ≥99.9%, ≥95%(Other purities are also available)
APS	1-5 µM, 10-53 µM (Can be customized), Ask for other available size range.
Ingredient	NiCr22Mo9Nb
Density	8.2g/cm3
Molecular Weight	N/A
Product Codes	NCZ-DCY-236/25

GH4169 Description:

GH4169 Powder is one of the numerous advanced ceramic materials manufactured by Nanochemazone. Nanochemazone produces too many standard grades when applicable, including Mil Spec (military grade); ACS, Reagent and Technical Grade; Food, Agricultural and Pharmaceutical Grade; Optical Grade, USP and EP/BP (European Pharmacopoeia/British Pharmacopoeia) and follows applicable ASTM testing standards. Typical and custom packaging is available. Additional technical, research and safety (MSDS) information are available. Please request a quote above for more information on lead time and pricing

GH4169 Powder Related Information :

Storage Conditions: Airtight sealed, avoid light and keep dry at room temperature. Please contact us for customization and price inquiry Email: [email protected] Note: We supply different size ranges of Nano and micron as per the client’s requirements and also accept customization in various parameters. and micron as per the client’s requirements and also accept customization in various parameters. GH4169 powder for metal 3d Printing GH4169 is a Nb-Mo reinforced nickel-based high-temperature alloy. Its normal working environment is 253-650C. It has good mechanical properties below 650C. Under special circumstances, GH4169 can be used at 800°C for a short period of time.

Metal Powder	Size	Quantity	Price/kg	Size	Quantity	Price/kg
Inconel 718	0-20μm	1KG	60.9	53-105μm	1KG	59
		10KG	39.8		10KG	38
		100KG	34.5		100KG	33

GH4169 is a Nb-Mo reinforced nickel-based high-temperature alloy. Its normal working environment is 253-650C. It has good mechanical properties below 650C. Under special circumstances, GH4169 can be used at 800°C for a short period of time. GH4169 is suitable for many high temperature applications, such as gas turbine components. Physical properties

Size range	Size distribution			Hall flow rate	Bulk density	Tap density
	D10(μm)	D50(μm)	D90(μm)
15-53μm	17-22	32-38	52-58	≤18s/50g	≥4.20g/cm³	≥4.80g/cm³

Heat treatment recommendations 980-1060°C/1h/AC+720°C±10°C/8h/F一620C10C/8h/AC Mechanical behavior

815°C high temperature durability performance
Constant stress (δ/Mpa)	Duration(t/h)		Elongation after break(δ5/%)
690	80		5
Test temperature	Tensile strength (σb/Mpa)	Yield strength (σp0.2/Mpa)	Elongation (δ5/%)
25℃	1270	1030	12
650℃	1000	860	12

Chemical composition range (wt,-%)

Element	C	Cr	Ni	Co	Nb	Mo
wt％	0.02-0.06	17.00-21.00	50.00-55.00	≤1.00	4.75-5.50	2.80-3.30
Element	Al	Ti	Fe	B	Mg	Mn
wt％	0.20-0.80	0.65-1.15	Bal	≤0.006	≤0.010	≤0.35
Element	Si	P	S	Cu	O	N
wt％	≤0.35	≤0.015	≤0.015	≤0.30	≤0.020	≤0.015

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GH5188 Powder

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GH5188 Powder

Product	GH5188 Powder
CAS No.	7440-48-4
Appearance	Silver-Gray Powder
Purity	≥99%, ≥99.9%, ≥95%(Other purities are also available)
APS	1-5 µM, 10-53 µM (Can be customized), Ask for other available size range.
Ingredient	CoCrNiW
Density	4.80g/cm3
Molecular Weight	N/A
Product Codes	NCZ-DCY-237/25

GH5188 Description:

GH5188 Powder is one of the numerous advanced ceramic materials manufactured by Nanochemazone. Nanochemazone produces too many standard grades when applicable, including Mil Spec (military grade); ACS, Reagent and Technical Grade; Food, Agricultural and Pharmaceutical Grade; Optical Grade, USP and EP/BP (European Pharmacopoeia/British Pharmacopoeia) and follows applicable ASTM testing standards. Typical and custom packaging is available. Additional technical, research and safety (MSDS) information are available. Please request a quote above for more information on lead time and pricing

GH1588 Powder Related Information :

Storage Conditions: Airtight sealed, avoid light and keep dry at room temperature. Please contact us for customization and price inquiry Email: [email protected] Note: We supply different size ranges of Nano and micron as per the client’s requirements and also accept customization in various parameters. GH5188 Powder GH5188 is a W-strengthened diamond-based high-temperature alloy. GH5188 has good mechanical properties and excellent high temperature oxidation resistance. It is suitable for aviation parts that require tensile strength below 980°C and oxidation resistance below 1100°C. GH5188 is a W-strengthened diamond-based high-temperature alloy. GH5188 has good mechanical properties and excellent high temperature oxidation resistance. It is suitable for aviation parts that require tensile strength below 980°C and oxidation resistance below 1100°C. Physical Properties

Size range	Size distribution			Hall flow rate	Bulk density	Tap density
	D10(μm)	D50(μm)	D90(μm)
15-53μm	17-22	32-38	52-58	≤18s/50g	≥4.80g/cm³	≥5.40g/cm³

Heat Treatment Recommendations Solid solution treatment:1180±20°C/1h/AC Mechanical Behavior

Test temperature	Tensile strength (σb/Mpa)	Yield strength (σp0.2/Mpa)	Elongation (δ5/%)
25℃	900	400	≥45
650℃	650	280	≥50
900℃	300	240	≥50
950℃	200	170	≥50
1000℃	160	130	≥50

Chemical Composition Range (Wt,-%)

Element	C	Cr	Ni	Co	W	Fe
wt％	0.05-0.15	20.00-24.00	20.00-24.00	Bal	13.00-16.00	≤3.00
Element	B	La	Mn	Si	P	S
wt％	≤0.015	0.03-0.12	≤1.25	0.20-0.50	≤0.02	≤0.015
Element	Cu	O	N	–	–	–
wt％	≤0.07	≤0.025	≤0.015	–	–	–

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H13 Powder

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H13 Powder

Product	H13 Powder
CAS No.	N/A
Appearance	Gray Powder
Purity	≥99%, ≥99.9%, ≥95%(Other purities are also available)
APS	1-5 µM, 10-53 µM (Can be customized), Ask for other available size range.
Ingredient	Fe-5Cr-1.3Mo-1V
Density	7.75g/cm3
Molecular Weight	N/A
Product Codes	NCZ-DCY-182/25

H13 Description:

H13 Powder is one of the numerous advanced ceramic materials manufactured by Nanochemazone. Nanochemazone produces too many standard grades when applicable, including Mil Spec (military grade); ACS, Reagent and Technical Grade; Food, Agricultural and Pharmaceutical Grade; Optical Grade, USP and EP/BP (European Pharmacopoeia/British Pharmacopoeia) and follows applicable ASTM testing standards. Typical and custom packaging is available. Additional technical, research and safety (MSDS) information are available. Please request a quote above for more information on lead time and pricing

H13 Powder Related Information :

Storage Conditions: Airtight sealed, avoid light and keep dry at room temperature. Please contact us for customization and price inquiry Email: [email protected] Note: We supply different size ranges of Nano and micron as per the client’s requirements and also accept customization in various parameters. H13 Alloy Steel Powder For 3D Printing Our nitrogen atomized H13 alloy steel powder has good hardenability, thermal strength, wear resistance and high impact toughness, thermal fatigue, widely used in the manufacture of hot work molds.Wear is one of the main failure modes of H13 steel hot-working die. Improving the surface wear resistance of H13 steel is an effective way to improve the life of die. H13 alloy steel powder is a highly versatile and widely used material in various industrial applications, particularly in the field of metal additive manufacturing (AM). This chromium-molybdenum hot-work tool steel is renowned for its exceptional properties, such as high hardness, excellent wear resistance, and good toughness, even at elevated temperatures.

Composition	Content (%)
Carbon	0.32 – 0.45
Chromium	4.75 – 5.50
Molybdenum	1.10 – 1.75
Vanadium	0.80 – 1.20
Silicon	0.80 – 1.20
Manganese	0.20 – 0.50
Iron	Balance

Typical chemical composition of H13 alloy steel powder Properties and Characteristics

Property	Value
Density	7.8 g/cm³
Hardness (Annealed)	185 – 235 HB
Hardness (Heat Treated)	48 – 52 HRC
Tensile Strength (Heat Treated)	1800 – 2100 MPa
Yield Strength (Heat Treated)	1500 – 1800 MPa
Elongation (Heat Treated)	10 – 15%
Thermal Conductivity	28.6 W/m·K at 20°C
Melting Point	1427 – 1510°C

Typical properties of H13 alloy steel H13 alloy steel powder exhibits excellent dimensional stability, creep resistance, and thermal fatigue resistance, making it an ideal choice for various industrial applications. Its high hardness and wear resistance make it suitable for producing tools, dies, and components subjected to severe mechanical and thermal stresses. Applications

Application	Description
Extrusion Dies	Used for hot extrusion of metals, plastics, and other materials
Forging Dies	Utilized in hot forging processes for various metal components
Injection Molds	Employed in plastic injection molding for manufacturing plastic parts
Hot Shear Blades	Used in hot shearing operations for cutting metals at elevated temperatures
Casting Tooling	Utilized in the production of castings for various industries
Powder Metallurgy Tooling	Employed in the manufacturing of powder metallurgy components
Additive Manufacturing (AM) Components	Used for producing high-performance components via metal 3D printing techniques

Common applications of H13 alloy steel powder Specifications, Sizes, and Grades

Specification	Description
ASTM A681	Standard specification for tool steels alloy
DIN 1.2344	German standard for hot-work tool steel
JIS SKD61	Japanese Industrial Standard for hot-work die steel
BS BH13	British Standard for hot-working die steel
AISI H13	American Iron and Steel Institute specification for hot-work die steel

Common specifications and standards for H13 alloy steel H13 alloy steel powder is typically available in various particle size distributions, ranging from coarse to fine powders, to meet the requirements of different additive manufacturing processes, such as laser powder bed fusion (LPBF), electron beam powder bed fusion (EBPBF), and binder jetting. FAQs Q1: What makes H13 alloy steel powder suitable for additive manufacturing? A1: H13 alloy steel powder’s excellent mechanical properties, thermal resistance, and dimensional stability make it an ideal material for producing high-performance components via additive manufacturing processes like laser powder bed fusion and electron beam powder bed fusion. Q2: Can H13 alloy steel powder be used for other manufacturing processes besides additive manufacturing? A2: Yes, H13 alloy steel powder can also be used in conventional manufacturing processes like powder metallurgy, hot isostatic pressing (HIP), and metal injection molding (MIM). Q3: What are the typical post-processing steps for components made from H13 alloy steel powder? A3: Common post-processing steps for H13 alloy steel components include heat treatment, hot isostatic pressing (HIP), machining, and surface finishing operations like grinding, polishing, or coating. Q4: How does the particle size distribution of H13 alloy steel powder affect its performance in additive manufacturing? A4: The particle size distribution plays a crucial role in the flowability, packing density, and processability of the powder during additive manufacturing. Finer powders generally provide better resolution and surface finish, while coarser powders may exhibit better mechanical properties. Q5: Are there any specific safety precautions to consider when handling H13 alloy steel powder? A5: Yes, proper safety measures should be taken when handling H13 alloy steel powder, including the use of personal protective equipment (PPE), adequate ventilation, and proper disposal of waste materials. Additionally, precautions should be taken to prevent static discharge and dust explosions.

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H13 Powder

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H13 Powder

Product	H13 Powder
CAS No.	N/A
Appearance	Gray Powder
Purity	≥99%, ≥99.9%, ≥95%(Other purities are also available)
APS	1-5 µM, 10-53 µM (Can be customized), Ask for other available size range.
Ingredient	Fe-5Cr-1.3Mo-1V
Density	7.80g/cm3
Molecular Weight	N/A
Product Codes	NCZ-DCY-183/25

H13 Description:

H13 Powder is one of the numerous advanced ceramic materials manufactured by Nanochemazone. Nanochemazone produces too many standard grades when applicable, including Mil Spec (military grade); ACS, Reagent and Technical Grade; Food, Agricultural and Pharmaceutical Grade; Optical Grade, USP and EP/BP (European Pharmacopoeia/British Pharmacopoeia) and follows applicable ASTM testing standards. Typical and custom packaging is available. Additional technical, research and safety (MSDS) information are available. Please request a quote above for more information on lead time and pricing

H13 Powder Related Information :

Storage Conditions: Airtight sealed, avoid light and keep dry at room temperature. Please contact us for customization and price inquiry Email: [email protected] Note: We supply different size ranges of Nano and micron as per the client’s requirements and also accept customization in various parameters. H13 tool steel powder H13 tool steel powder is an incredibly versatile and durable grade of tool steel powder commonly used to make tooling for hot work processes. This article provides a comprehensive overview of H13 powder metallurgy including composition, properties, processing, specifications, applications, advantages/disadvantages, and suppliers. H13 tool steel powder is an incredibly versatile and durable grade of tool steel powder commonly used to make tooling for hot work processes. This article provides a comprehensive overview of H13 powder metallurgy including composition, properties, processing, specifications, applications, advantages/disadvantages, and suppliers. Overview H13 tool steel powder is a versatile chromium-molybdenum-vanadium alloy steel that possesses excellent thermal shock and thermal fatigue resistance properties. It also demonstrates good ductility in hot working applications, high hardenability, and is exceptionally tough. H13 resists softening at temperatures up to 1000°F (540°C) making it an exceptional choice for manufacturing tooling that will withstand the rigors associated with aluminum die casting, forging dies, extrusion tooling, and more. When manufactured using powder metallurgy techniques, H13 powder delivers improved overall properties compared to conventionally produced H13 tool steel. Key advantages include: Fine, homogeneous microstructure Lack of segregation Superior mechanical properties Better dimensional control Higher hardness penetration Excellent polishability Composition Tool steel H13 is considered a chromium hot work tool steel. Here is a look at the chemical composition in weight percentage:

Element	Composition %
Carbon (C)	0.32-0.45
Chromium (Cr)	4.75-5.50
Molybdenum (Mo)	1.10-1.75
Vanadium (V)	0.80-1.20
Manganese (Mn)	0.20-0.50
Silicon (Si)	0.80-1.20
Iron (Fe)	Balance

The combination of chromium, molybdenum, and vanadium carbides in the microstructure give H13 excellent wear resistance at elevated temperatures up to 1000°F. Properties Here is an overview of the key physical and mechanical properties exhibited by H13 tool steel powder: Physical Properties Density: 7.3 g/cm3 Melting Point: 2785°F (1530°C) Mechanical Properties Tensile Strength: Annealed: 131,000 psi (900 MPa) Hardened & Tempered: 300,000 psi (2070 MPa) Yield Strength: Annealed: 76,000 psi (525 MPa) Hardened & Tempered: 262,000 psi (1800 MPa) Elongation: 8% Reduction of Area: 35% Hardness: Annealed: 217 HB Hardened & Tempered: 54 HRC The properties make H13 an exceptional choice for hot work dies and tooling. It maintains high strength and hardness at elevated temperatures. Processing H13 tool steel is available as conventional and powder metallurgy barstock as well as standard powders for additive manufacturing techniques. Here is an overview of how H13 powder is manufactured and processed to create dies, tooling, and components:

Atomization

Vacuum induction melting is used to create a liquid form of H13 that is then atomized into fine spherical powders. Common powder sizes range from 10 μm to 45 μm.

Compaction

The H13 powders are compacted into a die using presses delivering up to 100 tons of pressure. This forms a dense green compact ready for sintering.

Sintering

Green compacts are fired at temperatures between 2150-2300°F (1175-1260°C). This fuses the steel particles together creating >90% dense H13 tool steel parts.

Heat Treatment

Like wrought H13 tool steel, powder metallurgy H13 undergoes anneal, hardening, and tempering to achieve the desired mechanical properties.

Finishing

Sintered H13 products are machined, ground, and polished to final tolerances using conventional or EDM techniques. Proper heat treatment and finishing ensures parts have suitable compatibility with aluminum, zinc, lead, tin, copper, iron, nickel, and titanium alloys commonly used in hot work applications. Specifications H13 tool steel powder products are manufactured to meet various classifications: ASTM A681 ISO 4957 X40CrMoV5-1 DIN 1.2344 Typical size ranges include:

Form	Sizes
Powders	10-45 μm
Green compacts	Up to 40” x 20” x 6”
Sintered parts	Varied based on application

Applications Here are some of the common applications which leverage the unique properties of H13 tool steel powder: Hot Work Tooling Aluminum Die Casting Forging Dies Extrusion Tooling Plastic Mold Tooling Injection Molds Blow Molds Vacuum Forming High Temperature Processing Handling Molten Materials Holding Thermal Energy H13 powder tool steel proves highly effective for any tooling, dies, or components needing to withstand the extreme environment inside hot work machinery and equipment. H13 Powder vs Cast H13 Tool Steel There are a few key differences between H13 produced using conventional casting methods versus H13 fabricated with powder metallurgy techniques:

Parameter	H13 Cast	H13 Powder
Composition control	Less consistent composition	Very consistent composition
Segregation	High degree of segregation	No segregation
Uniformity	Not homogeneous	Very homogeneous
Density	90-92%	Up to 100% density
Typical hardness	50-51 HRC	Up to 56 HRC
Dimensional accuracy	+/- 0.5%	+/- 0.1% or better
Surface finish polishing	Moderate	Excellent

The molecular consistency and regularity of H13 steel powders enable superior overall mechanical properties. As a result, powder-based H13 tool steel provides better performance and longer life compared to cast tooling-grade products. FAQs Q: What’s the difference between H11, H12, H13, and H14 tool steel grades? A: The primary differences relate to chemical composition resulting in varied heat and wear resistance. H13 offers a good balance of toughness, hardness, and thermal properties for most hot work requirements. Q: Can you 3D print with H13 tool steel powder? A: Yes, H13 is readily weldable using laser powder bed fusion and binder jetting additive techniques to fabricate complex geometries impossible with conventional methods. Q: Is H13 tool steel powder corrosion resistant? A:H13 tool steel is known for its impressive strength and hardness, which is why it’s often used in high-stress applications like injection molding and die casting. However, when it comes to corrosion resistance, H13 isn’t particularly notable. It’s not as vulnerable as some other steels, but it’s not highly resistant either.

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Hastelloy X Powder

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Hastelloy X Powder

Product	Hastelloy X Powder
CAS No.	26708-20-9
Appearance	Silvery-Gray Powder
Purity	≥99%, ≥99.9%, ≥95%(Other purities are also available)
APS	1-5 µM, 10-53 µM (Can be customized), Ask for other available size range.
Ingredient	NiCrMoFe
Density	8.89g/cm3
Molecular Weight	100g/mol
Product Codes	NCZ-DCY-201/25

Hastelloy X Description:

Hastelloy X Powder is one of the numerous advanced ceramic materials manufactured by Nanochemazone. Nanochemazone produces too many standard grades when applicable, including Mil Spec (military grade); ACS, Reagent and Technical Grade; Food, Agricultural and Pharmaceutical Grade; Optical Grade, USP and EP/BP (European Pharmacopoeia/British Pharmacopoeia) and follows applicable ASTM testing standards. Typical and custom packaging is available. Additional technical, research and safety (MSDS) information are available. Please request a quote above for more information on lead time and pricing

Hastelloy X Powder Related Information :

Storage Conditions: Airtight sealed, avoid light and keep dry at room temperature. Please contact us for customization and price inquiry Email: [email protected] Note: We supply different size ranges of Nano and micron as per the client’s requirements and also accept customization in various parameters. Hastelloy X Powder for Additive Manufacturing (3D Printing) Hastelloy X powder is a nickel-based superalloy powder with exceptional high temperature strength and outstanding oxidation and corrosion resistance properties.

Metal Powder	Size	Quantity	Price/kg
Hastelloy X	15-45um	1KG	107
		10KG	79
		100KG	70

Hastelloy X Powder Overview Hastelloy X powder is a nickel-based superalloy powder with exceptional high temperature strength and outstanding oxidation and corrosion resistance properties. It retains mechanical properties up to 1150°C making it suitable for critical components in aerospace engines, industrial gas turbines, chemical processing, and molten metal handling. Hastelloy X powder can be used to fabricate parts from this high performance alloy via powder bed fusion additive manufacturing processes like laser powder bed fusion (LPBF) and electron beam powder bed fusion (EBM). This enables complex geometries to be printed directly from CAD data without the constraints of traditional casting and machining. Compared to conventional nickel superalloys, Hastelloy X has superior creep rupture strength thanks to strategic additions of other elements like cobalt and molybdenum. It resists oxidizing, reducing and neutral atmospheres up to extreme temperatures prolonging component service life. With additive manufacturing, designers can construct lighter Hastelloy X parts with conformal cooling channels and integrated assemblies not feasible previously. This guide covers Hastelloy X powder compositions, properties data, applications, printer parameters, and suppliers to leverage benefits of this alloy. Composition of Hastelloy X Powder Hastelloy X is a Ni-Cr-Fe-Co-Mo alloy with trace additions of other elements to enhance specific properties. The nominal composition by weight percent is:

Element	Ni	Cr	Fe	Co	Mo	W	Mn	Si
Weight %	bal.	21.5	18.5	12.5	9.0	0.6	0.5	0.5

Nickel is the main base element providing a FCC crystal matrix. It lowers coefficient of thermal expansion. Chromium helps with oxidation and corrosion resistance through a protective chromium oxide layer forming on the surface. Iron, cobalt and molybdenum strengthen the material with solid solution mechanisms. Cobalt also maintains ductility. Tungsten further improves high temperature strength via carbide formation. Trace elements like manganese and silicon enhance castability and hot workability. Modifications beyond this standard composition aim to tailor the alloy for specific requirements like higher strength or fabricability or to minimize certain elements. Properties of Hastelloy X Powder Hastelloy X possesses an excellent combination of high temperature strength, corrosion resistance, fabricability and weldability. Key attributes are:

Property	Value
Density	8.22 g/cm3
Melting Point	1350°C
Tensile Strength	760 MPa (at 20°C)<br>140 MPa (at 1090°C)
Elongation %	50% (at 20°C)
Thermal Conductivity	11.3 W/m-K
Coefficient of Thermal Expansion	13.0 μm/m-°C
Modulus of Elasticity	196-214 GPa
Poisson’s Ratio	0.29-0.32

Retains 55% of room temperature strength up to 900°C. Creep rupture strength exceeds 100 MPa for over 1000 hours at 980°C. Resists hot corrosion and oxidation in high velocity gases up to extreme temperatures. Protective Cr2O3 oxide layer forms. Fabricability is good owing to 45-55% cold workability and high temperature hot workability. Machinability is rated 35% of 303 stainless steel. Exhibits excellent weldability. Low carbon content minimizes carbide precipitation during welding. Printed Hastelloy X Properties Mechanical properties of AM Hastelloy X parts depend on build orientation, processing parameters and heat treatments. Isotropic properties are attainable in the annealed state. Example data:

Property	As-printed EBMF	As-printed LPBF
Tensile Strength	330 – 470 MPa	500 – 660 MPa
Yield Strength (0.2%)	230 MPa	320 MPa
Elongation at Break	37%	35%

Applications of Hastelloy X Hastelloy X sees heavy usage in: Aerospace: Combustion chambers, spray bars, tubes, cases, fasteners, and housings in aircraft engines and land-based power generation turbines given its extreme temperature and environmental resistance. Chemical Processing: Reformer tubes, cracking coils, heat exchangers, valve parts exposed to hydrocarbon processing and mixed industrial atmospheres at elevated temperatures seeking corrosion resistance. Molten Metal Processing: Crucibles, thermocouple sheaths, fasteners, and pump/valve components contacting molten glass, aluminum, zinc, lead, copper, steel and superalloys during casting, coating and smelting operations. Pollution Control: Ducting, stacks, scrubbers, fans, dampers handling hot acidic exhaust gases in waste incineration plants and coal-fired power stations which induce oxidation and corrosion. Metalworking: Hot forming dies, extrusion containers and tooling holding superalloys, titanium and refractory metals at high temperatures during thermo-mechanical processing where heat and wear resistance is vital. Hastelloy X Parts Made with Additive Manufacturing Benefits of additively manufacturing components in Hastelloy X include: Fabricating intricate cooling channels and bionic geometries improving functionality Consolidating assemblies to reduce part count Customizing alloys to further enhance properties Accelerated design iteration and parts on demand Reduced lead times and inventories Construction of complex sandwich structures with lattices Light weighting components through topology optimization Process Parameters for Printing Hastelloy X Powder LPBF and EBM involve spreading thin layers of metal powder ~20-100 microns thick and selectively melting areas based on 3D CAD data using a laser beam or electron beam respectively. Key parameters for Hastelloy X include: LPBF Settings

Parameter	Range
Laser power (W)	195 – 380 W
Scan speed (mm/s)	600-1550 mm/s
Beam size (μm)	50-200 μm
Layer thickness (μm)	20-50 μm
Hatch spacing (μm)	80-140 μm
Shielding gas	Argon

EBM Settings

Parameter	Range
Beam power (W)	2.0-3.5 kW
Beam speed (m/s)	1000-3000 m/s
Beam size (μm)	200
Layer thickness (μm)	50-200 μm
Line offset (μm)	100
Preheat temp (°C)	1000°C

Part density above 99% is achieved in both processes after stress relieving and hot isostatic pressing. Minimum feature sizes of ~100-200 microns are possible. Mechanical Testing Standards Key test methods used to evaluate the tensile, fatigue, fracture toughness and creep rupture properties of Hastelloy X material and powders include:

Standard	Title	Organization
ASTM E8	Tension Testing of Metallic Materials	ASTM
ASTM E23	Notched Bar Impact Testing	ASTM
ISO 6892	Metallic Materials Tensile Testing	ISO
AMS 2633A	Heat Treatment of Hastelloy X Parts	SAE

Post Processing of Additively Manufactured Hastelloy X Parts After printing, Hastelloy X parts must undergo the following post processing steps before putting into service: Support Removal Sacrificial supports are detached using wire EDM cutting or chemical dissolution where accessible. Stress Relieving To eliminate residual stresses from the layerwise buildup, heat gently under vacuum or inert gas to 760-980°C for 1-2 hours. Hot Isostatic Pressing HIP the entire print at 1120°C temperature and 100-200 MPa pressure for 3-6 hours to close internal voids and microporosity. Heat Treatment Solution annealing between 1150-1210°C ensures equilibrium microstructure and desired hardness. Surface Processing Additional surface treatments involve grinding, milling, polishing and shot peening to attain required surface roughness and finish. Quality Testing Test parts meet specifications for dimensions, material integrity, microstructure and mechanical properties per applicable standards. Conduct layerwise scanning. Buyer’s Guide – Hastelloy X Powder Bed 3D Printers Critical printer considerations for working with reactive alloys like Hastelloy X powder include: Precision – tight process controls for dimensional accuracy and repeatability over builds Inert Atmosphere – very high purity shielding gas to prevent material contamination Automation – powder handling systems to minimize oxygen exposure Quality Assurance – inline monitoring, closed loop feedback of melt pools and microstructure Smart Software – special scanning strategies adapting to thermal history and geometry Productivity – faster build rates through higher laser power and large build volumes Leading models include: 3D Systems DMP Factory 500 GE Additive Concept Laser Xline 2000R EOS M 400-4 4-laser system SLM Solutions Next Generation series Renishaw RenAM 500 Quad laser machine Future Outlook for Hastelloy X and Metal AM The applications for Hastelloy X components will expand within existing sectors as additive techniques enable newer possibilities combined with increasing economic viability: More common use directly 3D printing rocket combustion chambers, commercial jet engine parts, industrial gas turbine hot sections and power generation hardware given enhanced geometric, cooling and weight benefits. Additional chemical equipment like heat exchanger internals and process tanks with conformal channels printed as one body rather than welded sheet metal assemblies. Consolidating module assemblies and traditionally brazed joints for aerospace and semiconductor production equipment susceptible to vacuum and high purity corrosive atmospheres. Customized, unitized fuel injector assemblies and effusion cooling plates tailored to specific thermal environments in liquid propulsion systems and turbines. Increased adoption of patient matched implants like dental bridges and crowns taking advantage of biocompatibility. The future of metal AM itself is very positive due to greater affordability along with faster build rates and turnaround times. Manufacturing applications of the technology keep expanding. FAQs Q: What is Hastelloy X most known for regarding its alloy properties? A: Hastelloy X is most renowned for retaining high strength at extreme temperatures up to 1150°C along with superb corrosion resistance allowing it to endure hot oxidizing and reducing atmospheres in demanding environments. Q: What industries use Hastelloy X and its related superalloys the most? A: Aerospace is the leading consumer of Hastelloy X exploiting its heat resistance – over 50% usage. Next is chemical processing relying on corrosion resistance, followed by metal processing and pollution control applications. Q: What makes Hastelloy X better than other Ni-based superalloys for extreme environments? A: Strategic additions of iron, cobalt and molybdenum give Hastelloy X the highest strength among nickel alloys up to 1150°C. Other Ni superalloys either fall short of this max temperature or eventually get outperformed in rupture strength duration. Q: What is the typical cost per kg of Hastelloy X powder suitable for AM powder bed processes? A: Because Hastelloy X is a specialty powder tailored to demanding applications, its pricing ranges from $500 to $1000 per kg normally. This is 5-10X stainless steel costs for example. There is further markup for lower quantity orders. Q: Which 3D printing process works better for Hastelloy X – DMLS or EBM? A: Both LPBF and EBM can print fully dense Hastelloy X components. Laser based processes may offer better surface finish and dimensional precision down to ~50 microns detail. But EBM’s faster build rate makes it preferred for higher volume production applications. Q: What heat treatment is used for Hastelloy X parts after metal AM construction? A: The typical heat treatment cycle involves 1-2 hours of soaking between 1150°C to 1210°C after a 1080°C stress relief first. This homogenizes elements in the matrix providing desired phase balance and properties. Q: Is Hastelloy X harder or easier to machine than standard 304 or 316 stainless steel grades? A: Hastelloy X has nearly 50% lower machinability rating relative to common 300 series stainless steels because of its higher strength and work hardening characteristics. More rigid setups and appropriate tooling required. Q: Can you weld Hastelloy X superalloy using conventional fusion welding methods? A: Yes, Hastelloy X shows excellent weldability via gas tungsten arc welding (GTAW), plasma or laser beam techniques owing to low carbon and absence of strengthening precipitates along grain boundaries that can form brittle intermetallic phases. Use matching filler alloy. Q: What industries will drive future adoption of metal AM using alloys like Hastelloy X? A: Aerospace, medical, automotive and energy industries have some of the highest value applications for printed metal parts made from alloys which balance properties like temperature resistance, corrosion resistance and high strength where lightweight constructions confer significant benefits.

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Haynes Alloy 188 Powder

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Haynes Alloy188 Powder

Product	Haynes Alloy 188 Powder
CAS No.	N/A
Appearance	Dark Gray Metallic Powder
Purity	≥99%, ≥99.9%, ≥95%(Other purities are also available)
APS	1-5 µM, 10-53 µM (Can be customized), Ask for other available size range.
Ingredient	Fe-Cr-Mo-V-Si
Density	8.9g/cm3
Molecular Weight	N/A
Product Codes	NCZ-DCY-239/25

Haynes Alloy 188 Description:

Haynes Alloy 188 Powder is one of the numerous advanced ceramic materials manufactured by Nanochemazone. Nanochemazone produces too many standard grades when applicable, including Mil Spec (military grade); ACS, Reagent and Technical Grade; Food, Agricultural and Pharmaceutical Grade; Optical Grade, USP and EP/BP (European Pharmacopoeia/British Pharmacopoeia) and follows applicable ASTM testing standards. Typical and custom packaging is available. Additional technical, research and safety (MSDS) information are available. Please request a quote above for more information on lead time and pricing

Haynes Alloy 188 Powder Related Information :

Storage Conditions: Airtight sealed, avoid light and keep dry at room temperature. Please contact us for customization and price inquiry Email: [email protected] Note: We supply different size ranges of Nano and micron as per the client’s requirements and also accept customization in various parameters. Haynes alloy 188 powder Haynes Alloy 188 powder is a nickel-based superalloy renowned for its excellent resistance to high-temperature environments, corrosion, and oxidation. It exhibits remarkable strength, ductility, and creep resistance, making it ideal for applications in extreme conditions. Overview of Haynes Alloy 188 Powder Haynes alloy 188 is a high-performance superalloy exhibiting excellent resistance to oxidation, thermal fatigue and creep at temperatures exceeding 1000°C. The high levels of cobalt, nickel, chromium and tungsten impart exceptional high temperature strength and corrosion resistance. Key characteristics of Haynes 188 powder include: Outstanding high temperature strength and creep resistance Excellent oxidation and corrosion resistance Retains strength during prolonged thermal cycling Resists sulfur and vanadium attack Good fabrication characteristics Available in range of powder sizes and shapes Haynes 188 powder is designed for extremely demanding applications in aviation, chemical processing, power generation, and heat treating industries needing extraordinary performance at high temperatures. Chemical Composition of Haynes Alloy 188 Powder

Element	Weight %
Nickel (Ni)	Balance
Cobalt (Co)	20-25%
Chromium (Cr)	20-25%
Tungsten (W)	12-15%
Iron (Fe)	<3%
Manganese (Mn)	<1.5%
Silicon (Si)	<1%
Carbon (C)	<0.1%

Nickel provides the matrix while cobalt imparts strength. Chromium and tungsten provide excellent oxidation and corrosion resistance. Iron, manganese and silicon are present as impurities. Properties of Haynes Alloy 188 Powder

Property	Value
Density	8.5 g/cm3
Melting Point	1230-1260°C
Thermal Conductivity	9.8 W/m·K
Electrical Resistivity	126 μΩ·cm
Young’s Modulus	205 GPa
Poisson’s Ratio	0.31
Tensile Strength	550-900 MPa
Yield Strength	240-650 MPa
Elongation	25-45%
Fatigue Strength	310 MPa

The properties like strength, ductility and fatigue resistance are maintained at extreme temperatures exceeding 1000°C making it suitable for the most demanding high temperature applications. Production Method for Haynes Alloy 188 Powder Haynes 188 powder is produced using: Gas Atomization – High pressure inert gas jet used to disintegrate molten alloy stream into fine spherical powders. Provides good flow and packing. Water Atomization – High velocity water jet impacts the molten stream to produce fine irregular powders. More economical but higher oxygen pickup. Inert Gas Condensation – Vaporization and controlled condensation of alloying elements in high purity inert gas environment. Yields ultrafine spherical powder. Gas atomization provides the best control over particle size distribution, shape and purity. Applications of Haynes Alloy 188 Powder Typical applications of Haynes 188 powder include: Additive Manufacturing – Used in selective laser melting, electron beam melting to produce complex parts for extreme environments. Thermal Spray Coatings – Deposited using plasma or HVOF spraying to provide wear and corrosion resistance at high temperatures. Brazing Filler – For joining components that must withstand high temperatures during service. Solid Fuel Igniters – Powder metallurgy igniter plugs used in jet engines, land based turbines. Molten Metal Processing – Handling tundishes, conveying components, melt pots used in glass, aluminum and metal industries. Furnace Components – Trays, fixtures, conveyors used in high temperature heat treatment and glass furnaces. Specifications of Haynes Alloy 188 Powder Haynes 188 powder is available in various size ranges, shapes and grades including: Particle Size: From 10-45 microns for AM methods, up to 120 microns for thermal spray processes. Morphology: Spherical, irregular and blended powder shapes. Smooth spherical powder provides better flow. Purity: Ranging from commercial to ultra high purity grades based on stringent chemical analysis. Grades: Conforming to AMS 5758, AMS 5759, AMS 5864 standards tailored for aerospace applications. Surface Area: Powders with low surface area preferred to minimize oxidation. Global Suppliers of Haynes Alloy 188 Powder Some of the major global suppliers are: Carpenter Additive (USA) Sandvik Osprey (UK) Erasteel (France) Edgetech Industries (USA) Special Metals Corp. (USA) Tekna (Canada) These companies produce various grades of Haynes 188 powder tailored for additive manufacturing, thermal spray coatings, and other high temperature applications. Storage and Handling of Haynes Alloy 188 Powder Haynes 188 powder requires careful storage and handling: Should be stored in sealed containers under inert gas to prevent oxidation Avoid accumulation of fine powders to minimize dust explosion risk Wear personal protective equipment when handling fine powder Follow recommended safety practices from manufacturer Proper grounding, ventilation and PPE must be used when handling this reactive alloy powder. Inspection and Testing of Haynes Alloy 188 Powder Key tests carried out for quality control include: Chemical analysis using OES or XRF to ensure composition is within specified limits. Particle size distribution using laser diffraction technique per ASTM B822 standard. Morphology analysis through scanning electron microscopy. Powder flow rate measurement as per ASTM B213 standard using Hall flowmeter. Density measurement using helium pycnometry. Impurity levels tested through ICP-MS. Microstructure characterization by X-ray diffraction. Thorough inspection and testing verifies that the powder meets the chemical, physical and microstructural requirements for the intended application. Comparison Between Haynes 188 and Hastelloy X Powders Haynes 188 and Hastelloy X are two nickel-based alloy powders compared:

Parameter	Haynes 188	Hastelloy X
Base element	Nickel	Nickel
Cr content	22-25%	22-25%
Mo content	No molybdenum	8-10%
Oxidation resistance	Excellent up to 1204°C	Excellent up to 1150°C
Cost	Higher	Lower
Strength	Lower	Higher
Workability	Excellent	Moderate
Applications	Coatings, braze filler	Aerospace components, springs

Haynes 188 offers better workability while Hastelloy X has higher strength. Haynes 188 resists oxidation at extremely high temperatures. Haynes Alloy 188 Powder FAQs Q: How is Haynes alloy 188 powder produced? A: Haynes 188 powder is commercially produced using gas atomization, water atomization, and inert gas condensation techniques. Gas atomization offers the best control over particle characteristics. Q: What are the main applications for Haynes 188 powder? A: Key applications are additive manufacturing, thermal spray coatings, brazing filler material, powder metallurgy igniter plugs, and high temperature furnace components needing extraordinary oxidation and corrosion resistance. Q: What is the recommended powder size for AM or thermal spray? A: For additive manufacturing, the ideal size range is 15-45 microns. For thermal spray coatings, a coarser powder up to 120 microns is preferred. Q: Does Haynes 188 powder require special handling precautions? A: Yes, it is recommended to handle this reactive alloy powder carefully under inert atmosphere using proper grounding, ventilation and PPE. Q: Where can I purchase Haynes 188 powder suitable for aerospace applications? A: High purity Haynes 188 powder meeting aerospace standards can be sourced from leading manufacturers like Nanochemazone.

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IN738LC Powder

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IN738LC Powder

Product	IN738LC Powder
CAS No.	N/A
Appearance	Metallic Gray Powder
Purity	≥99%, ≥99.9%, ≥95%(Other purities are also available)
APS	1-5 µM, 10-53 µM (Can be customized), Ask for other available size range.
Ingredient	Ni-16Cr-8.5Co-2.4Al-3.4Ti-1.75Mo-1.75w-0.9Nb-0.6Zr-0.1C
Density	8.11g/cm3
Molecular Weight	N/A
Product Codes	NCZ-DCY-203/25

INC738LC Description:

INC738LC Powder is one of the numerous advanced ceramic materials manufactured by Nanochemazone. Nanochemazone produces too many standard grades when applicable, including Mil Spec (military grade); ACS, Reagent and Technical Grade; Food, Agricultural and Pharmaceutical Grade; Optical Grade, USP and EP/BP (European Pharmacopoeia/British Pharmacopoeia) and follows applicable ASTM testing standards. Typical and custom packaging is available. Additional technical, research and safety (MSDS) information are available. Please request a quote above for more information on lead time and pricing

INC738LC Powder Related Information :

Storage Conditions: Airtight sealed, avoid light and keep dry at room temperature. Please contact us for customization and price inquiry Email: [email protected] Note: We supply different size ranges of Nano and micron as per the client’s requirements and also accept customization in various parameters. Best IN738LC powder for 3D printing in 2024 In738LC powder price list:

Metal Powder	Size	Quantity	Price/kg	Size	Quantity	Price/kg
Inconel 738LC	15-45μm	1KG	$137.9	20-60μm	1KG	$134
		10KG	$109.8		10KG	$109
		100KG	$99.7		100KG	$98

IN738LC is a nickel-based superalloy powder widely used in additive manufacturing, particularly for applications requiring high-temperature strength and corrosion resistance. This advanced material has gained significant traction in industries such as aerospace, energy, and automotive due to its exceptional properties and the ability to produce complex geometries through 3D printing processes like selective laser melting (SLM) and electron beam melting (EBM). In this article, we will delve into the intricacies of IN738LC powder, exploring its composition, characteristics, benefits, applications, printing processes, and key suppliers.

Alloy	Nominal Composition (wt%)
IN738LC	Ni – 16Cr – 8.5Co – 3.4Al – 3.4Ti – 1.7Mo – 2.6W – 1.7Ta – 0.9Nb – 0.05C – 0.03Zr – 0.001B

Characteristics of IN738LC Powder

Property	Value
Density	8.19 g/cm³
Melting Range	1260-1335°C
Yield Strength (at 650°C)	>758 MPa
Tensile Strength (at 650°C)	>1035 MPa
Elongation (at 650°C)	>12%
Grain Size	Fine-grained
Gamma Prime Phase	High volume fraction

IN738LC powder exhibits exceptional high-temperature strength, creep resistance, and oxidation resistance due to its unique composition and microstructure. The presence of aluminum, titanium, and refractory elements like tungsten and tantalum contributes to the formation of a high volume fraction of gamma prime (γ’) precipitates, which are responsible for its superior mechanical properties at elevated temperatures. Benefits of Using IN738LC Powder for 3D Printing Additive manufacturing with IN738LC powder offers numerous benefits over traditional manufacturing methods, making it an attractive choice for various industries. Let’s explore some of the key advantages: Design Flexibility: 3D printing allows for the production of complex geometries and intricate internal structures that would be challenging or impossible to manufacture using conventional methods. This design freedom enables the creation of optimized components with improved functionality and performance. Weight Reduction: By leveraging the design flexibility of additive manufacturing, engineers can produce lightweight yet robust components with optimized topologies, resulting in significant weight savings, particularly in aerospace and automotive applications. Rapid Prototyping: The ability to quickly produce prototypes and functional parts from IN738LC powder accelerates the product development cycle, enabling faster iterations and reducing time-to-market. Material Efficiency: Additive manufacturing processes like SLM and EBM have higher material utilization rates compared to subtractive manufacturing methods, leading to less waste and improved resource efficiency. Customization: 3D printing enables the production of customized components tailored to specific requirements, making it ideal for applications with low-volume or unique demands. Repair and Remanufacturing: IN738LC powder can be used to repair or remanufacture worn or damaged components, extending their service life and reducing replacement costs. Applications of IN738LC Powder in 3D Printing

Application	Industry	Examples
Turbine Components	Aerospace, Energy	Blades, Vanes, Nozzles
Automotive Components	Automotive	Turbochargers, Exhaust Manifolds
Tooling and Molds	Manufacturing	Injection Molds, Die Casting Molds
Heat Exchangers	Energy, Chemical	High-Temperature Recuperators
Medical Implants	Healthcare	Orthopedic Implants, Dental Restorations

The exceptional high-temperature properties and corrosion resistance of IN738LC make it suitable for a wide range of applications across various industries. In the aerospace and energy sectors, this superalloy is widely used for producing turbine components, such as blades, vanes, and nozzles, which are subject to extreme temperatures and high stresses. The automotive industry also benefits from IN738LC powder in the manufacturing of turbochargers and exhaust manifolds. Additionally, IN738LC powder finds applications in tooling and mold making, where its high strength and wear resistance are invaluable. Heat exchangers and recuperators in the energy and chemical industries also utilize this material due to its ability to withstand elevated temperatures and corrosive environments. Moreover, the biocompatibility of IN738LC makes it a promising candidate for medical implants and dental restorations. 3D Printing Processes for IN738LC Powder Additive manufacturing processes compatible with IN738LC powder include selective laser melting (SLM) and electron beam melting (EBM). These powder bed fusion techniques offer excellent control over the microstructure and properties of the final component. Selective Laser Melting (SLM): In the SLM process, a high-powered laser selectively melts and fuses the IN738LC powder layer by layer, according to the 3D model data. The build chamber is typically filled with an inert gas, such as argon or nitrogen, to prevent oxidation and maintain the desired material properties. Electron Beam Melting (EBM): EBM utilizes a focused electron beam to selectively melt the IN738LC powder in a vacuum environment. This process allows for higher build rates and can produce parts with excellent mechanical properties and reduced residual stresses. Both SLM and EBM processes require careful control of process parameters, such as laser or electron beam power, scan speed, hatch spacing, and layer thickness, to ensure optimal densification, microstructure, and mechanical properties of the final component. To achieve the desired properties, post-processing steps like stress relief heat treatments, hot isostatic pressing (HIP), and surface finishing may be necessary, depending on the application requirements.

Powder Specifications

Particle Size Distribution: 15-53 μm

Flowability: Excellent

Sphericity: High

Apparent Density: 4.2-4.6 g/cm³

Standards: AMS 5832, AMS 5385

Typical Grades

IN738LC – Standard Grade

IN738LC-LG – Low Gauge Grade

IN738LC-HG – High Gauge Grade

Pros and Cons of Using IN738LC Powder for 3D Printing

Pros	Cons
Excellent high-temperature strength and creep resistance	Higher material cost compared to some other alloys
Superior oxidation and corrosion resistance	Potential for cracking and distortion during printing
Ability to produce complex geometries	Strict process control required for optimal properties
Lightweight and high strength-to-weight ratio	Limited availability of qualified suppliers

Advantages of IN738LC Powder for 3D Printing When compared to traditional manufacturing methods, additive manufacturing with IN738LC powder offers several distinct advantages: Design Optimization: The ability to produce complex geometries and internal features enables the design of components with optimized topologies, leading to weight reduction and improved performance. For instance, in the aerospace industry, lightweight yet strong turbine blades can be created, resulting in increased fuel efficiency and reduced emissions. Rapid Prototyping and Iteration: The additive manufacturing process allows for rapid prototyping and iterative design cycles, significantly shortening the product development timeline. This advantage is particularly valuable in industries with stringent testing and certification requirements, such as aerospace and automotive. Customization and Personalization: 3D printing with IN738LC powder enables the production of customized or patient-specific components, catering to unique requirements in fields like medical implants, tooling, and specialized industrial applications. Material Efficiency and Waste Reduction: Additive manufacturing processes have higher material utilization rates compared to subtractive methods, resulting in less waste and improved resource efficiency. This not only reduces material costs but also contributes to a more sustainable manufacturing approach. Repair and Remanufacturing: IN738LC powder can be used to repair or remanufacture worn or damaged components, extending their service life and reducing replacement costs. This capability is particularly beneficial in industries with high-value assets, such as aerospace and energy. While additive manufacturing with IN738LC powder offers numerous advantages, it is essential to consider potential limitations and challenges. Process control, post-processing requirements, and the availability of qualified suppliers can impact the overall feasibility and cost-effectiveness of using this material for specific applications. Limitations of IN738LC Powder for 3D Printing Despite its numerous benefits, using IN738LC powder for 3D printing also presents some limitations and challenges: Higher Material Cost: Nickel-based superalloys like IN738LC are generally more expensive compared to some other alloys used in additive manufacturing, which can increase the overall cost of production. Strict Process Control: Achieving optimal mechanical properties and part quality with IN738LC powder requires precise control over various process parameters, such as laser or electron beam power, scan speed, hatch spacing, and layer thickness. Deviations from the optimal parameters can lead to defects or suboptimal performance. Potential for Cracking and Distortion: Due to the high thermal gradients and residual stresses involved in the additive manufacturing process, IN738LC components can be susceptible to cracking and distortion. Careful design, process optimization, and post-processing techniques like stress relief heat treatments and hot isostatic pressing (HIP) may be necessary to mitigate these issues. Limited Availability of Qualified Suppliers: While several suppliers offer IN738LC powder, the number of qualified and experienced suppliers may be limited compared to more widely used materials. This can impact the availability, lead times, and pricing of the powder. Post-Processing Requirements: Depending on the application and performance requirements, post-processing steps like hot isostatic pressing (HIP), heat treatments, and surface finishing may be necessary to achieve the desired mechanical properties and surface quality. These additional steps can increase the overall cost and lead time. It is crucial to carefully evaluate the specific requirements of your application, weighing the advantages and limitations of using IN738LC powder for 3D printing. Collaboration with experienced suppliers, process optimization, and a thorough understanding of the material’s behavior during additive manufacturing are essential for successful implementation.

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IN939 Powder

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IN939 Powder

Product	IN939 Powder
CAS No.	2634-33-5
Appearance	Yellowish Powder
Purity	≥99%, ≥99.9%, ≥95%(Other purities are also available)
APS	1-5 µM, 10-53 µM (Can be customized), Ask for other available size range.
Ingredient	C6H6N6O6
Density	1.85g/cm3
Molecular Weight	258.15g/mol
Product Codes	NCZ-DCY-205/25

IN939 Description:

IN939 Powder is one of the numerous advanced ceramic materials manufactured by Nanochemazone. Nanochemazone produces too many standard grades when applicable, including Mil Spec (military grade); ACS, Reagent and Technical Grade; Food, Agricultural and Pharmaceutical Grade; Optical Grade, USP and EP/BP (European Pharmacopoeia/British Pharmacopoeia) and follows applicable ASTM testing standards. Typical and custom packaging is available. Additional technical, research and safety (MSDS) information are available. Please request a quote above for more information on lead time and pricing

IN939 Powder Related Information :

Storage Conditions: Airtight sealed, avoid light and keep dry at room temperature. Please contact us for customization and price inquiry Email: [email protected] Note: We supply different size ranges of Nano and micron as per the client’s requirements and also accept customization in various parameters. Best IN939 Powder for 3D Printing in 2024 IN939 powder is a nickel-based superalloy that exhibits exceptional mechanical properties and high resistance to corrosion and oxidation. It is primarily composed of nickel, chromium, cobalt, molybdenum, and tantalum. This composition gives IN939 powder its remarkable strength, heat resistance, and stability at elevated temperatures. Overview of IN939 Powder for 3D Printing IN939 is a high-performance nickel-based superalloy powder designed for additive manufacturing of critical components needing exceptional mechanical properties at high temperatures. This article provides a comprehensive guide to IN939 powder for 3D printing applications across aerospace, automotive, energy and industrial sectors. Key aspects covered include IN939 composition, properties, print parameters, applications, specifications, suppliers, handling, inspection, comparisons to alternatives, advantages and limitations, and frequently asked questions. Quantitative data is presented in easy-to-reference tables. Composition of IN939 Powder IN939 has a complex precipitation hardening alloy composition:

Element	Weight %	Purpose
Nickel	Balance	Principal matrix element
Chromium	15 – 18	Oxidation resistance
Aluminum	3.8 – 4.8	Precipitation hardening
Titanium	0.9 – 1.4	Precipitation hardening
Cobalt	12 – 15	Solid solution strengthening
Tantalum	3.8 – 4.8	Carbide former
Carbon	0.05 – 0.15	Carbide former
Boron	0.006 – 0.012	Grain boundary strengthener

Trace quantities of zirconium, magnesium and sulphur are also added for enhanced properties. Properties of IN939 Powder IN939 possesses an exceptional combination of properties:

Property	Description
High strength	Excellent tensile and creep rupture strength up to 1050°C
Thermal stability	Strength maintained up to 1000°C
Creep resistance	High stress-rupture life at high temperatures
Oxidation resistance	Forms protective Cr2O3 oxide scale
Thermal fatigue resistance	Resists cracking during thermal cycling
Phase stability	Microstructure stable after prolonged exposures
Corrosion resistance	Resistant to hot corrosion, oxidation, sulfidation

The properties enable use under extreme thermal and mechanical loads. 3D Printing Parameters for IN939 Powder Typical AM processing parameters for IN939 include:

Parameter	Typical value	Purpose
Layer thickness	20-50 μm	Resolution vs build speed
Laser power	250-500 W	Sufficient melting without evaporation
Scan speed	800-1200 mm/s	Density vs production rate
Hatch spacing	100-200 μm	Mechanical properties
Support structure	Minimal	Easy removal
Hot isostatic pressing	1160°C, 100 MPa, 3h	Eliminate porosity

Parameters are optimized for attributes like density, microstructure, build rate, and post-processing requirements. Applications of 3D Printed IN939 Parts Additively manufactured IN939 components serve critical applications including:

Industry	Components
Aerospace	Turbine blades, vanes, combustors
Power generation	Hot gas path parts, heat exchangers
Automotive	Turbocharger wheels, valves
Chemical processing	Pumps, valves, reaction vessels

Benefits over conventionally processed IN939 include complex geometries and reduced lead time. Specifications of IN939 Powder for 3D Printing IN939 powder for AM must meet exacting specifications:

Parameter	Specification
Particle size	15-45 μm typical
Particle shape	Spherical morphology
Apparent density	> 4 g/cc
Tap density	> 6 g/cc
Hall flow rate	> 23 sec for 50 g
Purity	>99.9%
Oxygen content	<100 ppm

Tighter tolerances, custom size distributions, and controlled impurity levels available. Handling and Storage of IN939 Powder As a reactive powder, careful handling of IN939 is needed: Store sealed containers in a cool, inert atmosphere Prevent contact with moisture, oxygen, acids Use properly grounded equipment Avoid dust accumulation to minimize explosion risk Local exhaust ventilation recommended Wear appropriate PPE while handling Proper techniques and controls prevent IN939 powder oxidation or contamination. Inspection and Testing of IN939 Powder

Method	Parameters Tested
Sieve analysis	Particle size distribution
SEM imaging	Particle morphology
EDX	Chemistry and composition
XRD	Phases present
Pycnometry	Density
Hall flow rate	Powder flowability

Testing per applicable ASTM standards ensures batch consistency. Comparing IN939 to Alternative Alloy Powders IN939 compares to other Ni-based superalloys as:

Alloy	High Temperature Strength	Cost	Printability	Ductility
IN939	Excellent	High	Excellent	Low
IN738	Good	Medium	Excellent	Medium
IN718	Fair	Low	Good	Excellent
Hastelloy X	Excellent	High	Fair	Medium

For balanced properties and processability, IN939 supersedes alternatives like IN718 Powder or Hastelloy X Powder. Pros and Cons of IN939 Powder for 3D Printing

Pros	Cons
Exceptional high temperature strength	Expensive compared to IN718
Excellent oxidation and creep resistance	Significant parameter optimization needed
Complex geometries feasible	Limited room temperature ductility
Faster processing than cast/wrought	Controlled storage and handling environment
Comparable properties to cast alloy	Difficult to machine after printing

IN939 enables high-performance printed parts but with higher costs and controlled processing needs. Frequently Asked Questions about IN939 Powder for 3D Printing Q: What particle size range works best for printing IN939? A: A particle size range of 15-45 microns provides good flowability combined with high resolution and density. Finer particles below 10 microns can improve density and surface finish. Q: Does IN939 require any post-processing after 3D printing? A: Post processes like hot isostatic pressing, heat treatment, and machining are usually needed to eliminate porosity, relieve stresses, and achieve final tolerances and surface finish. Q: What precision can be achieved with IN939 printed parts? A: After post-processing, dimensional accuracy and surface finish comparable to CNC machined parts can be achieved with IN939 AM components. Q: Are support structures necessary for printing IN939 powder? A: Minimal supports are recommended for complex channels and overhangs to prevent deformation and facilitate easy removal. IN939 powder has good flowability. Q: What alloy powder is the closest alternative to IN939 for AM? A: IN738 is the closest alternative in terms of balanced properties and maturity for additive manufacturing. Other alloys like IN718 or Hastelloy X have some trade-offs. Q: Is IN939 compatible with direct metal laser sintering (DMLS)? A: Yes, IN939 is readily processable by major powder bed fusion techniques including DMLS along with selective laser melting (SLM) and electron beam melting (EBM). Q: What density is achievable with 3D printed IN939 components? A: With optimized parameters, densities over 99% are achievable, matching properties of traditionally processed IN939 products. Q: How do the properties of printed IN939 compare to cast alloy? A: Additively manufactured IN939 exhibits comparable or better mechanical properties and microstructure compared to conventional cast and wrought forms. Q: What defects can occur when printing with IN939 powder? A: Potential defects are cracking, distortion, porosity, surface roughness, incomplete fusion etc. Most can be prevented by proper parameter optimization and powder quality. Q: Is hot isostatic pressing (HIP) mandatory for IN939 AM parts? A: HIP eliminates internal voids and improves fatigue resistance. For less demanding applications, heat treatment alone may suffice instead of HIP.

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